羌活 陈皮 柴胡 前胡 半夏 茯苓 甘草 桔梗 川芎 当归 山楂
痘出见点未尽者，此方主之。
表气未疏，则出有不尽，故用羌活、柴胡、前胡、川芎以疏表。里气未利，则出有不速，
故用半夏、茯苓、陈皮、甘草、桔梗以调里。当归活表里之血，山楂消表里之滞，血活滞消，
则痘之出也易易矣。
紫草（二钱） 木通（一钱半） 白芍药（酒炒） 人参 蝉蜕 升麻 甘草（各五分）
气弱痘出不尽者，此方主之。
人参、甘草，能益气而补中。紫草，木通，能透肌而起痘。升麻、蝉蜕，能退热而消风。
乃
甘草（二钱） 桔梗（三钱）
咽喉肿痛者，此方主之。
甘草之甘，泻实火而补虚火。桔梗之苦，清喉热而泻气热。
牛蒡子（二钱） 荆芥穗（一钱） 生甘草 防风（各五分）
咽喉肿痛，膈上热盛者，此方主之。
牛蒡子疏喉中风壅之痰，荆芥穗清膈间风壅之热，生甘草缓喉中风壅之气。乃防风者，
散诸
桔梗（二钱） 牛蒡子 麦门冬（各一钱五分） 甘草 玄参 荆芥（各一钱） 防风
（七分） 生
痰嗽风热，声哑喉痛者，此方主之。
牛蒡子、麦门冬，疗风痰而清肺热。荆芥、防风，散风邪而升郁热。甘草、桔梗、黄芩，
利
紫草（二钱） 陈皮（一钱） 升麻 甘草（各五分） 小便赤加木通
痘已出未出，热壅不快，并宜服之。
紫草活窍，利血化毒。陈皮快膈，消痰利气。升麻消风，发散疮痍。甘草补虚，和中解
热。
Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma Preparatum), Fuling (Poria), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Shanzha (Crataegi Fructus).
This formula is indicated for cases where the smallpox rash has emerged but the eruption points are incomplete.
If the exterior qi is not dispersed, the eruption will be incomplete; therefore, Qianghuo, Chaihu, Qianhu, and Chuanxiong are used to disperse the exterior. If the interior qi is not unobstructed, the eruption will not be rapid; therefore, Banxia, Fuling, Chenpi, Gancao, and Jiegeng are used to regulate the interior. Danggui invigorates the blood to harmonize the blood in the exterior and interior, while Shanzha eliminates stagnation in the exterior and interior. Once the blood flows freely and stagnation is resolved, the emergence of the smallpox becomes easy.
Zicao (Arnebiae Radix seu Lithospermi Radix, 2 qian), Mutong (Akebiae Caulis, 1.5 qian), Baishao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Alba, stir-fried with wine), Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Chantui (Cicadae Periostracum), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, each 0.5 qian).
This formula is indicated for cases where weak qi results in incomplete smallpox eruption.
Renshen and Gancao can tonify qi and supplement the middle jiao. Zicao and Mutong can penetrate the muscle layer and promote the eruption of smallpox. Shengma and Chantui can reduce fever and dissipate wind.
Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 2 qian), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, 3 qian).
This formula is indicated for soreness and swelling of the throat.
The sweetness of Gancao clears excess fire and supplements deficient fire. The bitterness of Jiegeng clears heat from the throat and drains qi-level heat.
Niubangzi (Arctii Fructus, 2 qian), Jingjie Sui (Schizonepetae Spica, 1 qian), Sheng Gancao (Raw Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, each 0.5 qian).
This formula is indicated for soreness and swelling of the throat with excessive heat above the diaphragm.
Niubangzi disperses phlegm obstructed by wind in the throat, Jingjie Sui clears heat caused by wind obstruction in the diaphragm, and raw Gancao moderates the qi obstruction caused by wind in the throat. As for Fangfeng, it disperses various...
Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, 2 qian), Niubangzi (Arctii Fructus), Maidong (Ophiopogonis Radix, each 1.5 qian), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix), Jingjie (Schizonepetae Herba, each 1 qian), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, 0.7 fen), Sheng...
This formula is indicated for cough with phlegm due to wind-heat, hoarseness, and sore throat.
Niubangzi and Maidong treat wind-phlegm and clear lung heat. Jingjie and Fangfeng disperse wind pathogens and raise stagnant heat. Gancao, Jiegeng, and Huangqin...
Zicao (Arnebiae Radix seu Lithospermi Radix, 2 qian), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, 1 qian), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, each 0.5 qian); add Mutong (Akebiae Caulis) if urine is red.
This formula is suitable for cases where smallpox has erupted or not yet erupted, accompanied by heat obstruction and discomfort.
Zicao invigorates collaterals and opens orifices, promotes blood circulation, and transforms toxins. Chenpi moves the chest and benefits the diaphragm, resolves phlegm, and regulates qi. Shengma dissipates wind and disperses sores and ulcers. Gancao tonifies deficiency, harmonizes the middle, and relieves heat.