治形实有痰喘热
杏仁 麻黄 石膏 桑皮 陈皮 青皮 甘草
细茶一撮煎服
治痰嗽喘急
杏仁 紫苏 陈皮 青皮 枳壳 甘草 麻黄 知母 桔梗 前胡 黄芩 半夏 桑皮
姜三片细茶一撮煎服
治火气作喘
桑皮 知母 青皮 杏仁 地骨皮 甘草
姜三片煎服
治胃气虚邪
人参 茯苓 阿胶 白术 甘草 杏仁 陈皮 桑皮 五味子 薄桂
水二钟姜三片枣一枚煎服
方见寒门 治同上
治同苏子降气汤
麻黄 杏仁 半夏 片芩 桑白皮 款冬花 甘草 白菜
治同杏苏散
紫苏 桑白皮 麻黄 半夏 杏仁 五味子 甘草 乌梅 大腹皮 干姜 薄荷 陈皮
附哮喘
宜薄滋味治痰为主不用寒凉须带发散此寒包热也
寒包热作喘
麻黄 杏仁 甘草 半夏 桔梗 紫苏 枳壳 桑皮 薄桂
水二钟姜三片煎服
用猪胆七个 硫黄(一两) 取胆汁同黄熬干后用慢火煮待硫黄中清汁出倾于瓷器内冷
定
为末
夫痨瘵之病治疗最难盖起自于心传变五脏非一朝一夕之所成也古有传尸一症种类甚多因
虫啮脏腑患者身发寒热盗汗遗精发干肤燥肠中有块脑后结核咳嗽痰涎咯血肺萎羸瘦困乏或吐
或泻此皆阴虚火动而作也如此多致不救更相传染发作皆因前人相似至于灭门者多有之或有不
染者何盖邪之伤人壮者气盛不能为害怯者则着而成病也由乎人之不谨色欲过度损伤精血必生
阴虚火动之病为害匪轻然欲求生须爱命坚心绝房室息妄想戒恼怒节饮食自培其根尚宜早治或
有生焉者否则肌肉消烁困乏着床虽良医不能治也或问童男室女有患痨病多不救者何也答曰夫
人以气血为本人之病未有不先伤其气血者多因积想在心思虑过当以致损伤心气盖忧愁思虑则
伤心心伤则血逆竭血逆竭则神色先散月水先闭也火既病而不能营养其土故不嗜食脾既病则金
气亏而生嗽嗽久则水气绝而肢体干肾水既枯木无所营养肝气不充故多怒发焦筋痿是病大抵起
自于心传遍五脏故药力不能及以致不救留连岁月虽不遽死亦终必亡而已矣
To treat conditions characterized by a robust physique accompanied by phlegm, wheezing (asthma), and heat:
Xingren (Apricot Seed), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum), Sangbai Pi (Mori Cortex), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma).
Add one pinch of fine tea (Camelliae Sinensis Folium), decoct in water, and take.
To treat cough and acute wheezing caused by phlegm:
Xingren (Apricot Seed), Zisu (Perillae Folium), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba), Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma), Sangbai Pi (Mori Cortex).
Add three slices of fresh ginger (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) and one pinch of fine tea (Camelliae Sinensis Folium), decoct in water, and take.
To treat wheezing caused by fire qi ascending:
Sangbai Pi (Mori Cortex), Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma), Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride), Xingren (Apricot Seed), Digupi (Lycii Cortex), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma).
Add three slices of fresh ginger (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), decoct in water, and take.
To treat deficiency of stomach qi with external pathogenic factors:
Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Fuling (Poria), Ejiao (Colla Corii Asini), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Xingren (Apricot Seed), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Sangbai Pi (Mori Cortex), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus), Bo Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus).
Add two cups of water, three slices of fresh ginger (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), and one jujube (Zizyphi Fructus), decoct, and take.
This formula is found in the "Cough" section, treating nasal congestion, heavy voice, cough, and wheezing due to cold damage (common cold).
This formula is found in the "Cold" section, treating the same as above.
Treating the same as above:
Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba), Xingren (Apricot Seed), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma).
Add two cups of water, three slices of fresh ginger (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), and scallion white (Allii Fistulosi Bulbus), decoct, take warm, until sweating occurs.
This formula is identical to Qianmin Tang (Thousand Silk Decoction):
Gualou Ren (Trichosanthis Semen), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma), Beimu (Fritillariae Cirrhosae Bulbus).
This formula is identical to Suzi Jiangqi Tang (Perilla Fruit Descending Qi Decoction):
Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba), Xingren (Apricot Seed), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma), Pian Qin (Scutellariae Radix), Sangbaipi (Mori Cortex), Kuandonghua (Farfarae Flos), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Baicai (Brassicae Pekinensis Folium).
This formula is identical to Xingsu San (Apricot and Perilla Powder):
Zisu (Perillae Folium), Sangbaipi (Mori Cortex), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma), Xingren (Apricot Seed), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Wumei (Mume Fructus), Dafupi (Arecae Catechu Pericarpium), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma), Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium).
Appendix on Asthma (Wheezing):
Diet should be light; treatment should focus on resolving phlegm. Do not use cold-natured herbs; dispersing methods are required. This is a case of cold wrapping heat.
To treat wheezing caused by cold wrapping heat:
Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba), Xingren (Apricot Seed), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Zisu (Perillae Folium), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus), Sangbai Pi (Mori Cortex), Bo Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus).
Add two cups of water, three slices of fresh ginger (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), decoct, and take.
Use seven pig gallbladders and one liang (approx. 37g) of Liuhuang (Realgar or Sulfur? Note: In this context, usually Sulfur/Liu Huang). Extract the bile and boil it together with sulfur until dry. Then simmer slowly over low heat until the clear juice of sulfur emerges. Pour into a porcelain vessel and let cool.
Grind into powder.
The disease of Laozai (Consumption/Tuberculosis) is the most difficult to treat. It originates in the Heart and spreads to the Five Viscera; it does not form overnight. In ancient times, there was a condition called "Chuan Shi" (Transmitting Corpse), with many varieties. Due to worms devouring the viscera, patients exhibit alternating chills and fever, night sweats, seminal emission, dry hair, dry skin, abdominal masses, posterior neck lymphadenopathy, cough, sputum, hemoptysis, lung atrophy, emaciation, fatigue, vomiting, or diarrhea. All these arise from Yin deficiency with hyperactive fire. Such numerous symptoms often lead to untreatable conditions, and they are contagious. Outbreaks occur due to similar preceding illnesses, sometimes leading to the extinction of entire families. Some do not contract it because when pathogens attack, those with strong Qi are unaffected, while those with weak Qi succumb. This results from imprudence, excessive sexual desire, and damage to essence and blood, inevitably causing Yin deficiency with hyperactive fire, which is severely harmful. However, to survive, one must cherish life, strengthen resolve, abstain from sexual intercourse, extinguish delusions, avoid anger, regulate diet, and cultivate the root. Early treatment is advisable; perhaps there is still hope. Otherwise, muscles waste away, fatigue sets in, bedridden states ensue, and even excellent physicians cannot cure them. Someone asked: Why are young men and unmarried women suffering from consumption rarely saved? The answer is: Humans rely on Qi and Blood as their foundation. Diseases invariably damage Qi and Blood first. Often, persistent thoughts and excessive mental labor damage Heart Qi. Worry and anxiety injure the Heart; Heart injury leads to retrograde flow and depletion of blood. When blood is depleted, spirit luster fades first, and menstruation ceases. Fire pathology fails to nourish Earth (Spleen), leading to poor appetite. Spleen pathology depletes Metal (Lung) Qi, causing cough. Prolonged cough exhausts Water (Kidney) Qi, leading to dry limbs. With Kidney Water exhausted, Wood (Liver) lacks nourishment; Liver Qi is insufficient, causing irritability, brittle hair, and flaccid sinews. This disease generally originates in the Heart and spreads through all Five Viscera; thus, medicinal efficacy cannot reach the source, leading to untreatability. Lingering for years, although death is not immediate, eventual demise is certain.