主解散发，腹痛胀满卒急方∶
大黄 黄连 黄芩（各三两）
上三味， 咀，以水七升，煮取三升，分为三服。（一方作丸。）
散发时行兼有客热，下血痢不止而烦者，黄连汤方∶
黄连 黄柏（各四两） 栀子（十五枚，擘） 阿胶（一两，炙） 干姜 芍药 石榴
皮（各
二两一方用枳实） 上七味， 咀，以水一斗，煮取三升，分三服（一方以水六升煮之）
乳石发头痛寒热，胸中塞，日晡手足烦疼方∶
生麦门冬（四两，去心） 葱白（半斤，切） 豉（三升）
上三味，熟汤八升，煮取三升，分三服。
散发虚羸，不能食饮，大便不通，调脏腑方∶
麦门冬（去心） 黄芩 人参（各二两） 竹茹（一升） 大枣（十四枚，擘） 茯神 半
夏（
洗） 生姜（切） 甘草（各三两，炙） 桂心（半两）
上一十味， 咀，以水一斗，煮取三升，分三服。
散发四肢肿方∶
甘遂（一两） 木防己 茯苓 人参 白术（各三两） 麻黄（二两，去节） 甘草（一
两半
，炙）
上七味， 咀，以水七升，煮取二升八合，分三服。
散发口疮方∶
龙胆（三两） 子柏（四两） 黄连（二两） 升麻（一两）
上四味， 咀，以水四升，先煮龙胆黄连，取二升，别取子柏冷水淹浸，投汤中令相得，
绞取汁，热含冷吐，瘥止。
散发如淋热方∶
葵子（三升） 茯苓 大黄 通草（各三两） 葱白（七茎） 当归 石苇（去毛） 芒
硝（各
二两） 桂心（一两）
上九味， 咀，以水一斗，煮葵子取六升，去滓，纳蕴含，更煮取三升，去滓，纳芒硝，
更煮一沸，令硝尽。分为四服，日三夜一。散发大便秘涩不通方∶
大黄（四两） 桃仁（三十枚，去皮类双仁，碎）
上二味，切，以水六升煮取二升，分再服。
又大便不通方∶
生地黄汁（五合） 大黄 甘草（炙，各半两）
上三味， 咀，以水三升，煮取一升，下地黄汁。又煮三沸，分二服。
单服硫黄发为疮方∶
以大醋和豉，研熟如膏，以涂疮上，燥辄易之。甚食。
矾石发亦作疮状如疖子，紫石多发于腹背或着四肢，直以酥摩便瘥，仍用荠 汤方∶
荠 麦门冬（各三两，去心） 干姜（三两半） 麻黄（去节） 人参 黄芩 桔梗 甘
草（炙，各二两）
上八味， 咀，以水九升，煮取三升，分三服，从旦至晡乃尽。日日合服，以瘥为度。
非但矾石，凡诸石发，皆用此方。
散发痢血方∶
黄连 干姜（各三两） 黄芩（半两） 鹿茸（二两） 瓜子（一升） 芍药 芎 生
竹皮
桂心 甘草（炙，各一两）
上一十味，以水一斗，煮竹皮取八升，去滓，纳药煮取二升，分三服，一日尽。
靳邵大黄丸 主寒食散成痰，饮 水气，心痛，百节俱肿方（一名细丸）∶
大黄 葶苈（熬） 豉（各一两） 巴豆（去心皮，熬） 杏仁（去皮尖双仁，熬，各
三十枚）
上五味，各捣大黄豉为末，别捣巴豆杏仁如脂，炼蜜相和令相得，又更捣一千杵，空腹
以饮服如麻子一丸，日再。不知，增至二丸，强人服丸如小豆大。
硝石大丸 主男子女人惊厥口干，心下坚，羸瘦不能食，喜卧，坠堕血瘀，久咳上气胸
痛，足胫不仁而冷，少腹满而痛，身重目眩，百节疼痛，上虚下实，又主女人乳余疾带下，
五脏散癖伏热大如碗，坚肿在心下，胸中津液内结，浮肿膝寒，蛊毒淫跃，苦渴大虚等方∶
硝石（十二两，熬之令干） 蜀椒（一斤二两，去目闭口汗） 水蛭（一百枚，熬） 虻
虫（
二两半，去翅足，熬） 大黄（一斤） 茯苓（六两） 柴胡（八两，去苗） 芎 （五两）
蛴螬（三
十
上九味，捣筛为末，炼蜜和，更捣万杵，丸如梧子大，空腹以饮服五丸，日三服。五日
进十丸。此皆不下。自此以后任意加之。十日可数十丸。与羊 自补。若利当盆下之，勿于
圊，尤慎风冷。若女人月经闭，加桃仁三十枚（去皮尖双仁，熬。一方以酒服十五丸，日三，
不
解散雷氏千金丸方∶
硝石（三分，熬） 大黄（四两） 巴豆（一分，去心皮，熬）
上三味，捣筛为末，炼蜜和丸如小豆许，饮服一丸，日二，以利为度。
细辛丸 主散发五脏六腑三焦，冷热不调，痰结胸中强饮，百处不安，久服强气方∶
细辛 杏仁（去皮尖双仁，熬） 泽泻 干姜 白术 茯苓 桂心 甘草（炙，各二两）
附子（炮，去皮） 蜀椒（去目闭口者汗） 附子（炮，去皮） 大黄 木防己（各五分） 芫
花甘
遂
上一十五味，各捣筛为末，别冶杏仁如脂，合捣百杵，炼白蜜和更捣五千杵，丸如梧子
大，以酒服二丸。日再服。不能者如大豆二丸，以知为度。散家困于痰 服药患困者，参服
此丸，暨相发助，又不令越逸，消饮去结 。令胸膈无痰无逆寒之患，又令人不眩满迷闷。
[Sanhuang Tang] Prescription for treating sudden abdominal pain and distension caused by the eruption of Cold Food Powder (Hanshi San):
Rhubarb Root (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei), Coptis Rhizome (Rhizoma Coptidis), Scutellaria Root (Radix Scutellariae) (each 3 liang).
The above three ingredients are coarsely crushed, decocted in 7 sheng of water to obtain 3 sheng, divided into three doses. (Another version makes pills.)
For cases where the eruption is accompanied by epidemic pathogenic heat and external pathogenic heat, presenting with bloody dysentery that does not cease and irritability, use the Huanglian Tang prescription:
Coptis Rhizome (Rhizoma Coptidis), Phellodendron Bark (Cortex Phellodendri Amurensis) (each 4 liang), Gardenia Fruit (Fructus Gardeniae) (15 fruits, broken open), Donkey-hide Gelatin (Colla Corii Asini) (1 liang, honey-fried), Dried Ginger (Rhizoma Zingiberis Officinalis Preparatum), White Peony Root (Radix Paeoniae Alba), Pomegranate Peel (Cortex Granati) (each 2 liang; one formula uses Immature Bitter Orange Fructus Aurantii Immaturus).
The above seven ingredients are coarsely crushed, decocted in 1 dou of water to obtain 3 sheng, divided into three doses (another version decocts in 6 sheng of water).
Prescription for headache, aversion to cold and fever, chest oppression, and evening exacerbation of limb pain caused by mineral drug eruption:
Raw Ophiopogon Tuber (Radix Ophiopogonis), Scallion White (Caulis Allii Fistulosi) (half jin, sliced), Fermented Soybean (Fermentatio Sojae Nigrae Preparata) (3 sheng).
The above three ingredients are decocted in 8 sheng of prepared water to obtain 3 sheng, divided into three doses.
Prescription for treating weakness and emaciation, inability to eat or drink, and constipation due to eruption, used to regulate the zang-fu organs:
Ophiopogon Tuber (Radix Ophiopogonis, heart removed), Scutellaria Root (Radix Scutellariae), Ginseng Root (Radix Ginseng) (each 2 liang), Bamboo Shavings (Caulis Bambusae in Taenia) (1 sheng), Jujube (Fructus Jujubae) (14 fruits, broken open), Spirit of Polygala Root (Radix Polygalae Sibiricae), Pinellia Tuber (Rhizoma Pinelliae Preparatum, washed), Fresh Ginger (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, sliced), Licorice Root (Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparatae, honey-fried) (each 3 liang), Cassia Twig (Ramulus Cinnamomi) (0.5 liang).
The above ten ingredients are coarsely crushed, decocted in 1 dou of water to obtain 3 sheng, divided into three doses.
Prescription for treating edema of the four limbs due to eruption:
Kansui Root (Radix Kansui), Stephania Root (Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae), Poria (Sclerotium Poriae), Ginseng Root (Radix Ginseng), Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae) (each 3 liang), Ephedra Stem (Herba Ephedrae) (2 liang, nodes removed), Licorice Root (Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparatae, honey-fried) (1.5 liang).
The above seven ingredients are coarsely crushed, decocted in 7 sheng of water to obtain 2.8 sheng, divided into three doses.
Prescription for treating mouth ulcers due to eruption:
Gentian Root (Radix Gentianae), Cypress Leaf/Branch (Folium Cupressi Funbris / Cortex Cupressi), Coptis Rhizome (Rhizoma Coptidis), Cimicifuga Rhizome (Rhizoma Cimicifugae) (3 liang, 4 liang, 2 liang, 1 liang respectively).
The above four ingredients are coarsely crushed, decocted in 4 sheng of water. First decoct Gentian Root and Coptis Rhizome to obtain 2 sheng. Separately, soak the Cypress material in cold water, then add it to the decoction to mix well. Strain to obtain the juice. Hold the hot liquid in the mouth and spit it out when cool. Discontinue when healed.
Prescription for treating a sensation similar to strangury and heat due to eruption:
Abelmoschus Seed (Semen Abelmoschi), Poria (Sclerotium Poriae), Rhubarb (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei), Tetrapanax Pith (Medulla Tetrapanacis) (each 3 liang), Scallion White (Caulis Allii Fistulosi) (7 stalks), Angelica Sinensis Root (Radix Angelicae Sinensis), Pyrrosia Leaf (Folium Pyrrosiae), Mirabilite (Natrii Sulfas) (each 2 liang), Cassia Twig (Ramulus Cinnamomi) (1 liang).
The above nine ingredients are coarsely crushed. Decoct Abelmoschus Seed in 1 dou of water to obtain 6 sheng. Remove the dregs, add the remaining ingredients (note: text says "na han yun", likely implying adding other herbs), decoct again to obtain 3 sheng. Remove dregs, add Mirabilite, boil once more until dissolved. Divide into four doses: three during the day and one at night.
Prescription for treating severe constipation and difficulty in defecation due to eruption:
Rhubarb (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei) (4 liang), Peach Kernel (Semen Persicae) (30 seeds, skin and double kernels removed, crushed).
The above two ingredients are cut, decocted in 6 sheng of water to obtain 2 sheng, divided into two doses.
Another prescription for constipation:
Fresh Rehmannia Juice (Jus Rehmanniae Recens) (5 he), Rhubarb (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei), Licorice Root (Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparatae, honey-fried) (each 0.5 liang).
The above three ingredients are coarsely crushed, decocted in 3 sheng of water to obtain 1 sheng. Add the Fresh Rehmannia Juice, boil for three boils, divide into two doses.
Prescription for sores caused by taking alone Sulfur:
Mix Fermented Soybean with vinegar, grind into a paste, apply to the sore, and change when dry. This method is very effective.
Eruption from Alum often presents as boils. Eruption from Purple Stone (likely referring to a specific mineral) often occurs on the abdomen, back, or limbs. Rubbing with animal butter (Su) cures it immediately. Still use the Qiji Tang prescription:
Qiji (likely Radix Adenophorae or similar, text unclear), Ophiopogon Tuber (Radix Ophiopogonis, heart removed) (each 3 liang), Dried Ginger (Rhizoma Zingiberis Officinalis Preparatum) (3.5 liang), Ephedra Stem (Herba Ephedrae, nodes removed), Ginseng Root (Radix Ginseng), Scutellaria Root (Radix Scutellariae), Platycodon Root (Radix Platycodonis), Licorice Root (Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparatae, honey-fried) (each 2 liang).
The above eight ingredients are coarsely crushed, decocted in 9 sheng of water to obtain 3 sheng, divided into three doses, finished from morning to dusk. Take daily until cured.
This prescription is used not only for Alum but for eruptions from all kinds of minerals.
Prescription for bloody dysentery due to eruption:
Coptis Rhizome (Rhizoma Coptidis), Dried Ginger (Rhizoma Zingiberis Officinalis Preparatum) (each 3 liang), Scutellaria Root (Radix Scutellariae) (0.5 liang), Deer Antler (Cornu Cervi Degelatinatum) (2 liang), Melon Seeds (Semen Cucumeris), White Peony Root (Radix Paeoniae Alba), Ligusticum Rhizome (Rhizoma Chuanxiong), Fresh Bamboo Skin (Cortex Bambusae in Taenia Recens), Cassia Twig (Ramulus Cinnamomi), Licorice Root (Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparatae, honey-fried) (each 1 liang).
The above ten ingredients are decocted in 1 dou of water. First decoct the Fresh Bamboo Skin to obtain 8 sheng, remove dregs, add other medicines, decoct to obtain 2 sheng, divide into three doses, finish within one day.
Jin Shao's Dahuang Wan (Rhubarb Pill), mainly for phlegm-fluid retention, water qi accumulation, heart pain, and generalized joint swelling caused by Cold Food Powder eruption (also known as Xi Wan):
Rhubarb (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei), Lepidium Seed (Semen Lepidii), Fermented Soybean (Fermentatio Sojae Nigrae Preparatae) (each 1 liang), Croton Seed (Semen Crotonis, heart and skin removed, fried), Almond Seed (Semen Pruni Armeniacae, skin and tips removed, fried) (each 30 seeds).
The above five ingredients: crush Rhubarb and Fermented Soybean separately into powder. Crush Croton Seed and Almond Seed separately into a paste. Mix with refined honey until uniform, then pound another thousand times. Take one pill the size of a hemp seed with warm water on an empty stomach, twice a day. If ineffective, increase to two pills. Strong individuals may take pills the size of a mung bean.
Xiaoshi Da Wan (Large Niter Pill), mainly for convulsions, dry mouth, hardness below the heart, emaciation with inability to eat, preference for lying down, blood stasis from falls, chronic cough with wheezing and chest pain, numbness and coldness in lower legs, fullness and pain in the lower abdomen, heavy body, dizziness, joint pain, deficiency above and excess below. Also for postpartum disorders, leukorrhea, latent heat in the five zang organs forming masses the size of a bowl, hardness and swelling below the heart, internal binding of fluids in the chest, edema with cold knees, gu poison, extreme thirst and deficiency:
Niter (Natrii Nitras) (12 liang, fried until dry), Sichuan Pepper (Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, eyes and closed-mouth ones removed, dried), Leech (Hirudo), Blister Beetle (Mylabris), Rhubarb (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei) (1 jin), Poria (Sclerotium Poriae) (6 liang), Bupleurum Root (Radix Bupleuri, radix removed) (8 liang), Ligusticum Rhizome (Rhizoma Chuanxiong) (5 liang), Ground Beetle Larva (Larva Silphidae) (30, fried).
The above nine ingredients are crushed and sifted into powder. Mix with refined honey, pound ten thousand times. Form pills the size of a Chinese quince seed. Take five pills with warm water on an empty stomach, three times a day. Increase to ten pills after five days. These dosages do not exceed limits. Thereafter, increase as desired. After ten days, up to dozens of pills. Supplement with mutton. If diarrhea occurs, manage excretion carefully; avoid toilets, and strictly guard against wind and cold. For amenorrhea in women, add 30 Peach Kernels (skin and tips removed, fried). (Note: Text fragment "one side takes wine to take fifteen pills..." seems to be a variant instruction inserted here).
Lei Shi Qianjin Wan Prescription:
Niter (Natrii Nitras) (3 fen, fried), Rhubarb (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei) (4 liang), Croton Seed (Semen Crotonis, heart and skin removed, fried) (1 fen).
The above three ingredients are crushed and sifted into powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of a mung bean. Take one pill with water, twice a day, stop when diarrhea occurs.
Xixin Wan (Asarum Pill), mainly for eruption affecting the five zang and six fu organs and san jiao, imbalance of cold and heat, phlegm binding in the chest causing forced drinking, general discomfort, and long-term use to strengthen qi:
Asarum Herba (Herba Asari), Almond Seed (Semen Pruni Armeniacae, skin and tips removed, fried), Alisma Rhizome (Rhizoma Alismatis), Dried Ginger (Rhizoma Zingiberis Officinalis Preparatum), Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae), Poria (Sclerotium Poriae), Cassia Twig (Ramulus Cinnamomi), Licorice Root (Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparatae, honey-fried) (each 2 liang), Prepared Aconite Root (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata, skin removed), Sichuan Pepper (Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, eyes and closed-mouth ones removed, dried), Prepared Aconite Root (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata, skin removed), Rhubarb (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei), Stephania Root (Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae) (each 5 fen), Genkwa Flower (Flos Genkwa), Kansui Root (Radix Kansui).
The above fifteen ingredients are each crushed and sifted into powder. Crush Almond Seed separately into a paste. Combine and pound one hundred times. Mix with refined white honey and pound five thousand times. Form pills the size of a Chinese quince seed. Take two pills with wine, twice a day. Those who cannot take wine may take two pills the size of a soybean. Stop when effective. For those troubled by phlegm-fluid from Cold Food Powder and feeling fatigued by medication, taking this pill can mutually assist, prevent excessive dispersion, resolve fluid retention, and remove phlegm binding. It eliminates cold and rebellious qi in the chest and diaphragm, preventing dizziness, fullness, and confusion.