论曰血分者、经水流通之际，寒湿伤其冲任为之中止，气壅不行，播在皮肤，邪气相搏
，经血分而为水，发为肿，故曰血分，脉经曰，经水前断，后病水者，名为血分，积久成
水肿，即难治。
治妇人血分身体通肿，虚烦不食。大腹散方
大腹皮（锉） 桑根白皮（锉） 槟榔（锉各一两） 当归（二两切炒） 牡丹皮 甘
遂（各
（焙各一两） 人
上一十二味，捣罗为散，每服二钱匕，浓煎紫苏汤调下，日二服。
治妇人血分，身体浮肿，心腹烦满。枳实散方
枳实（去瓤炒）麸 当归（切炒） 牛膝（去苗酒浸切焙） 桑根白皮（锉各一两） 大
黄（略
白炒各一两） 槟榔（锉） 木香（炮各半两）
上十三味，捣罗为散，每服二钱匕，用沸汤点服。通口吃日再。
治妇人血分攻头面，身体浮肿，烦热心闷。槟榔汤方
槟榔（锉） 赤芍药 人参 百合（各半两） 知母（焙一分） 木香（半两） 枳壳
（去瓤麸炒） 牛膝（锉） 赤茯苓（去黑皮各三分） 郁李仁（去皮尖双仁） 牡丹（去
心） 牵牛子（炒各
上一十二味，粗捣筛，每服三钱匕，水一盏，煎至七分，去滓温服，日二夜一。
治妇人经水先断，后病水，名曰血分，身体浮肿，烦闷。羚羊角散方
羚羊角屑 桂（去粗皮） 甘遂 苦葶苈（纸上炒） 木香 郁李仁（炒去皮尖各半两）
青
上一十一味，捣为细散，每服二钱匕，浓煎桑根白皮汤，放温调下，不拘时候。
治妇人经水才断后辄病水，四体浮肿。青橘皮散方
青橘皮（去白炒） 大戟（去皮） 白茯苓（去黑皮） 枳壳（去瓤麸炒） 当归（切
焙） 黄
酒浸切焙一两）
上一十味，捣罗为散，每服二钱匕，浓煎桑白根皮汤调下。日再服。
治妇人血分，头面浮肿，腹胁妨闷，四肢烦疼，芍药汤方
赤芍药（一分） 桃仁（汤浸去皮尖双仁麸炒微黄别研） 枳壳（去瓤麸炒） 百合 当
归（
上八味，粗捣筛，每服四钱匕，以水一盏半，入生姜半分切，同煎至八分，去滓空心温
服，遂日以利为效，未利再服。
治妇人血分，通身浮肿，胸膈不利，腹胁胀满，喘息气粗，不能饮食。泽漆丸方
泽漆 苦葶苈（隔纸炒令紫色） 桑根白皮（炙锉） 甘遂（锉炒令黄） 牵牛子（各
一两生
炒微黄三分） 槟榔（锉一两）
上九味，除郁李仁，捣罗为末，入郁李仁再和匀，炼蜜为丸，如梧桐子大，每服十丸，
煎紫苏汤下，食前服。
The treatise states: The term "Blood Division" (Xuefen) refers to a condition where, during the flow of menstruation, cold-dampness pathogenic factors injure the Chong and Ren vessels, causing the menstrual flow to stop abruptly. Qi stagnation occurs, and fluid dampness overflows into the skin. Pathogenic factors contend with each other, causing the menstrual blood to separate and transform into water, resulting in edema; hence it is called "Blood Division." The *Mai Jing* (Pulse Classic) states: If menstruation ceases first, followed by the onset of water disease (edema), it is named Blood Division. If accumulated over a long period leading to severe edema, it becomes difficult to treat.
**Da Fu San Powder (Greater Abdomen Powder)** for treating women with Blood Division presenting with generalized body edema, empty vexation in the heart, and loss of appetite.
Ingredients: Da Fu Pi (Arecae Pericarpium, chopped), Sang Gen Bai Pi (Morus Alba Root Bark, chopped), Bing Lang (Areca Seed, chopped, 1 liang each); Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 2 liang, sliced and stir-fried); Mu Dan Pi (Moutan Cortex, 1 liang); Gan Sui (Kansui Radix, baked, 1 liang).
Preparation: The above twelve ingredients are crushed, sifted, and made into a powder.
Administration: Take 2 qian bi (approx. 6-9g) per dose, mixed with thickly decocted Zi Su Tang (Perilla Decoction). Take twice daily.
**Zhi Shi San Powder (Immature Bitter Orange Powder)** for treating women with Blood Division presenting with body edema and fullness/vexation in the heart and abdomen.
Ingredients: Zhi Shi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, pith removed and stir-fried), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, sliced and stir-fried), Niu Xi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, stem removed, wine-soaked, sliced, and baked), Sang Gen Bai Pi (Morus Alba Root Bark, chopped, 1 liang each); Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, slightly stir-fried), Bin Lang (Areca Seed, chopped), Mu Xiang (Aucklandiae Radix, processed, half liang each).
Preparation: The above thirteen ingredients are crushed, sifted, and made into a powder.
Administration: Take 2 qian bi per dose, taken with boiling water. It can be consumed freely through the mouth, twice daily.
**Bing Lang Tang Decoction (Areca Seed Decoction)** for treating women with Blood Division where pathogenic factors attack the head and face, causing body edema, mental vexation, and chest oppression.
Ingredients: Bing Lang (Areca Seed, chopped), Chi Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix), Bai He (Lilii Bulbus, half liang each); Zhi Mu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma, baked, 1 fen); Mu Xiang (Aucklandiae Radix, half liang); Zhi Ke (Aurantii Fructus, pith removed, bran-stir-fried), Niu Xi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, chopped), Chi Fu Ling (Poria with Red Skin, black skin removed, 3 qian each); Yu Li Ren (Pruni Semen, skin and tip removed, double-kernelled), Mu Dan (Moutan Cortex, heart removed), Qian Niu Zi (Pharbitidis Semen, stir-fried, [quantity missing in text]).
Preparation: The above twelve ingredients are coarsely crushed and sieved.
Administration: Take 3 qian bi per dose, with one sheng (approx. 200ml) of water, decocted until reduced to seven-tenths. Strain and take warm. Take twice during the day and once at night.
**Ling Yang Jiao San Powder (Antelope Horn Powder)** for treating women whose menstruation has just ceased and subsequently developed water disease, named Blood Division, presenting with body edema and vexation/oppression.
Ingredients: Ling Yang Jiao (Saiga Tatarica Cornu, shaved), Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus, coarse bark removed), Gan Sui (Kansui Radix), Ku Ting Li (Descurainiae Semen Lepidii Semen, stir-fried on paper), Mu Xiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Yu Li Ren (Pruni Semen, stir-fried, skin and tip removed, half liang each), Qing [missing ingredient].
Preparation: The above eleven ingredients are crushed into a fine powder.
Administration: Take 2 qian bi per dose, mixed with thickly decocted Sang Gen Bai Pi Tang (Mulberry Root Bark Decoction), cooled to warm temperature before taking. Time of administration is not restricted.
**Qing Ju Pi San Powder (Green Tangerine Peel Powder)** for treating women whose menstruation has just ceased and subsequently developed water disease, presenting with edema of the four limbs.
Ingredients: Qing Ju Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride, white pith removed and stir-fried), Da Ji (Euphorbiae Pekinensis Radix, skin removed), Bai Fu Ling (Poria, black skin removed), Zhi Ke (Aurantii Fructus, pith removed, bran-stir-fried), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, sliced and baked), Huang [missing ingredient], Jiu Jin Qie Bei Yi Liang (Wine-soaked, sliced, baked, 1 liang).
Preparation: The above ten ingredients are crushed, sifted, and made into a powder.
Administration: Take 2 qian bi per dose, mixed with thickly decocted Sang Bai Gen Pi Tang (Mulberry White Root Bark Decoction). Take twice daily.
**Shao Yao Tang Decoction (Peony Decoction)** for treating women with Blood Division presenting with edema of the head and face, oppression in the abdomen and hypochondrium, and painful vexation in the four limbs.
Ingredients: Chi Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra, 1 fen), Tao Ren (Persicae Semen, soaked in hot water, skin and tip removed, double-kernelled, bran-stir-fried until slightly yellow, separately ground), Zhi Ke (Aurantii Fructus, pith removed, bran-stir-fried), Bai He (Lilii Bulbus), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) [text incomplete].
Preparation: The above eight ingredients are coarsely crushed and sieved.
Administration: Take 4 qian bi per dose, with one and a half sheng of water, add 0.5 fen of sliced Sheng Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), decoct together until reduced to eight-tenths. Strain and take warm on an empty stomach. Effectiveness is judged by bowel movement; if unrelieved, take again.
**Ze Qi Wan Pills (Euphorbia Lathyris Pills)** for treating women with Blood Division presenting with generalized body edema, discomfort in the chest and diaphragm, abdominal and hypochondriac distension, rapid breathing with coarse qi, and inability to eat.
Ingredients: Ze Qi (Euphorbiae Thunbergianae Herba), Ku Ting Li (Descurainiae Semen Lepidii Semen, stir-fried between papers until purple), Sang Gen Bai Pi (Morus Alba Root Bark, roasted and chopped), Gan Sui (Kansui Radix, chopped and stir-fried until yellow), Qian Niu Zi (Pharbitidis Semen) [quantities partially missing], Sheng [missing], Chao Wei Huang San Fen (Stir-fried until slightly yellow, 3 qian), Bin Lang (Areca Seed, chopped, 1 liang).
Preparation: Excluding Yu Li Ren, the remaining nine ingredients are crushed, sifted into powder, then Yu Li Ren is added and mixed evenly. Honey is refined to form pills the size of Sophora seeds.
Administration: Take 10 pills per dose, washed down with Zi Su Tang (Perilla Decoction). Take before meals.