论曰皮肤者，肺之所合也。肺脏有热，风邪乘之，风热相搏，毒瓦斯熏发皮肤之间，微
则生瘾疹，甚则痒痛，搔之成疮。
治肺脏风热，化痰涎，除喘息，皮肤生疮，骨痛筋急，口面 斜，牛黄散方
牛黄 苦参 丹砂（研水飞） 麝香（研各一分） 羌活（去芦头） 当归（切焙） 人
参独活（去芦头） 秦艽（去苗土） 前胡（去芦头） 枳壳（去瓤麸炒各三分） 桂（去
粗皮） 茯苓（去黑皮） 白术 白附子 玄参 丹参 防风（去叉） 蔓荆实 干姜（炮）
沙参 防己 白芷 半夏（汤洗七遍姜制） 干蝎（酒浸一宿炒） 天南星（炮各半两） 牛
膝（酒浸一宿切焙） 附子（炮裂去皮脐） 麻黄（去根节汤煮掠去沫焙各一两） 芎 仙
灵脾 黄 （锉各一分） 乌蛇（一条酒浸去骨炙）
上三十三味，捣研为散，每服一钱匕，温酒调下，不拘时候，如欲作丸，即炼蜜和丸，
如弹丸大，每丸分作六服，豆淋酒或薄荷酒嚼下。
治积年肺脏风毒，遍身生疮，大肠壅滞，心神烦躁，皂荚煎方
不 皂荚（二斤一斤生捣水浸一宿 汁一斤去黑皮涂酥炙） 大鹅梨（一十枚） 生薄
荷叶 生荆芥穗（各一斤皂荚水内揉洗极烂生绢绞取汁） 防风（去叉） 威灵仙（去土） 独
活（去芦头） 羌活（去
上九味，除取汁外，捣罗为末，一半入前汁内，银石器中慢火熬，稀稠得所，入余药一
半，同搜和丸如梧桐子大，不拘时候，温浆水下二十丸。
治肺风毒，遍身疮疥瘙痒，及皮肤生赤疮，面上风刺，桦皮散方
桦皮（烧灰） 枳壳（去瓤烧存性于湿纸上令冷各四两） 荆芥穗 杏仁（汤浸去皮尖
以水一碗银
上五味，除杏仁别研外，捣罗为散，与杏仁同研匀，每服一钱匕，温酒调下，日三。
治肺风面上生疮，枇杷叶丸方
枇杷叶（去毛炙） 杏仁（浆水浸一宿去皮尖双仁炒） 半夏（浆水浸一宿炒各一两半）
丁香（大者）
上六味，捣罗为末，炼蜜和丸，如梧桐子大，别用杏仁半升，去皮尖麸炒研膏，食后取
杏仁膏一匙，水一盏，同煎一二沸，下七丸或十丸。
治肺脏风热毒瓦斯攻皮肤瘙痒，胸膈不利，时发烦躁，白藓皮散方
白藓皮 防风（去叉） 人参 知母（焙） 沙参（各一两） 黄芩（去黑心三分）
上六味，捣罗为散，每服二钱匕，水一盏，煎至六分，温服食后临卧。
治肺脏风毒，遍身生疮，皮肤搔痒，荠 散方
荠 （一两半） 白花蛇（酒浸去滑皮炙二两） 天麻 槐子（炒） 独活（去苗） 防
风（去叉） 晚蚕砂（炒） 蔓荆子（去萼） 人参 威灵仙 枳壳（去瓤麸炒） 甘草（炙）
赤箭（各一两） 牡荆子（半两） 白藓皮（二两） 沙参（三分）
上一十六味，捣罗为散，每服二钱匕，温酒或浆水调下，不拘时候。
治肺脏风毒，皮肤生疮，瘙痒，人参枫香丸方
人参 天南星（炮） 枫香 羚羊角（镑各一两） 赤箭（三分） 黄 （锉） 白茯
苓（去黑皮） 防风（去叉） 零陵香叶 天麻 白藓皮 木香 马牙硝 龙脑（研） 麝
香（研） 秦艽（各半两）
上一十六味，除研外，捣罗为末，入研药和令匀，炼蜜和丸，如鸡头大，每服一丸，薄
荷汤嚼下，不拘时候。
治肺风攻皮肤疮癣瘙痒，化痰涎，解壅热，鹅梨煎丸方
鹅梨（大者十个去皮核） 薄荷叶（一斤） 不 （皂荚肥大者十挺与上二味浆水内同
揉取自然汁滤去滓） 杏仁（去皮尖双仁四两烂研于银石器内同前汁慢火熬成膏后入别药）
蒺藜子（炒去角） 防风（去叉） 天麻（炙令黄各二两） 甘草（炙） 威灵仙（去土各
一两）
上九味，捣罗五味为末，入前膏搜和丸，梧桐子大，每服温浆水，下十五丸至二十丸，
食后临卧。
治肺风成面疮，鼻头赤烂，皂荚丸方
皂荚（十挺去皮并子酥炙黄） 苦参 晚蚕（砂） 干薄荷叶（各一两）
上四味，捣罗为末，别用皂荚五挺椎碎，以汤二升浸，揉滤取汁，银石器内熬减半，杏
仁四两、汤去皮尖双仁研烂，入水滤取汁一盏，与皂荚汁同药末熬和丸，如梧桐子大，每服
二十丸，食后温浆水下，日三，仍用后硫黄膏涂疮。
涂疮硫黄膏方
硫黄（研一钱）
上一味，以葱白三寸拍碎，童子小便二合，浸一宿研，绞取涎和作膏，临卧浆水洗面拭
干，涂之，便卧，不得出见风。
治肺风，皮肤搔痒生 ，仙灵脾散方
仙灵脾 防风（去叉） 蔓荆子 枳壳（去瓤麸炒） 何首乌（去黑皮各一两） 苦参
（半两） 荆介穗（
上七味，捣罗为散，每服二钱匕，温酒或腊茶清调下。
治肺脏风毒，皮肤生疮，心烦热，羚羊角散方
羚羊角（镑） 赤茯苓（去黑皮） 防风（去叉） 麦门冬（去心焙） 犀角（镑） 蒺
藜子（微炒去角） 苦参（锉） 秦艽（去苗土） 黄芩（去黑心） 升麻 地骨皮 恶实
（微炒） 桑根白皮（锉） 枳壳（去瓤麸炒） 黄 （锉） 柴胡（去苗） 大黄（锉炒）
玄参 栀子仁 甘草（炙各半两）
上二十味，捣罗为散，每服二钱匕，温浆水或酒调下，不拘时候。
治肺脏风毒，木乳散方
木乳（皂荚根皮是秋冬间采取皮如罗纹者阴干酥炙黄） 蒺藜子（炒去角） 黄 （锉）
人参 枳
上六味，捣罗为散，每服一钱匕，沸汤点服，不拘时候。
治肺脏风热，头目昏眩，皮肤瘙痒，夜卧身体如虫行，麻黄汤方
麻黄（去根节汤煮掠去沫） 羌活（去芦头） 芎 射干 荆芥穗 山栀子仁 紫苏
叶杏仁（汤浸去皮尖双仁炒） 牡丹皮 细辛（去苗叶） 白僵蚕（炒去丝） 牵牛子（炒
各半两）
上一十二味，粗捣筛，每服三钱匕，水一盏，入生姜二片，煎取七分，去滓温服，食后
临卧服。
治肺风热，鼻内生疮，烦闷胁满，玄参汤方
玄参 紫苏叶 木通（锉各三分） 枳壳（去瓤麸炒） 防风（去叉各半两） 麦门冬
（去心炒一
上八味，粗捣筛，每服三钱匕，水一盏，煎至七分，去滓食后温服，日再。
Commentary states: The skin is the exterior correspondence of the Lung. If there is heat in the Lung organ, wind pathogen takes advantage to invade; wind and heat contend with each other, and toxic qi steams and emits within the skin. Mildly, it generates urticaria (a type of skin rash characterized by redness and itching); severely, it causes itching and pain, and scratching leads to sores.
Formula for treating Lung organ wind-heat, resolving phlegm-fluids, eliminating panting, skin sores, bone pain and tendon stiffness, and deviation of mouth and eyes, Niuhuang San Powder:
Niu Huang (Calculus Bovis), Kushen (Cortex Sophorae Flavescentis Radicis), Dansha (Cinnabar, ground and washed with water), Shexiang (Musk, ground, each 1 fen), Qianghuo (Rhizoma et Radix Notopterygii, remove rhizome head), Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis, slice and dry-roast), Renshen (Radix Ginseng), Duhuo (Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, remove rhizome head), Qinjiao (Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae, remove seedlings and soil), Qianhu (Radix Peucedani, remove rhizome head), Zhike (Fructus Aurantii, remove pulp and bran-fry, each 3 fen), Gui (Ramulus Cinnamomi, remove coarse bark), Fuling (Sclerotium Poriae, remove black skin), Baizhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae), Baifuzi (Rhizoma Typhonii, Xuan Shen (Radix Scrophulariae), Danshen (Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae), Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae, remove forked branches), Manjingzi (Fructus Viticis Trifoliatae), Ganjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, processed), Shashen (Radix Glehniae or Adenophorae), Fangji (Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae), Baizhi (Radix Angelicae Dahuricae), Banxia (Rhizoma Pinelliae, wash seven times with decoction, process with ginger juice), Ganxie (Scorpio, soak in wine overnight and roast), Tiannanxing (Rhizoma Arisaematis, processed, each half liang), Niuxi (Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae, soak in wine overnight, slice and dry-roast), Fuzi (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata, processed until cracked, remove skin and umbilicus), Mahuang (Herba Ephedrae, remove root and joints, boil in water, skim off foam, dry-roast, each 1 liang), Xiong (Radix Chuanxiong), Xianlingpi (Herba Epimedii), Huangqi (Radix Astragali Membranacei, cut into pieces, each 1 fen), Wushe (Bungarus multicinctus, one snake, soak in wine, remove bones and roast).
The above thirty-three ingredients are crushed and ground into a powder. Each dose is one qianbi (approx. 3-5 grams), taken with warm wine, at any time. If pills are desired, mix with refined honey to form pills the size of a bullet, each pill divided into six doses, chewed and swallowed with Doulin Jiu (bean-leavened wine) or Bohe Jiu (mint wine).
Formula for treating chronic Lung organ wind-toxin, generalized skin sores, large intestine stagnation, and mental restlessness, Zaojia Jian Decoction/Pills:
Zaojia (Fructus Gleditsiae Sinensis, two jin; one jin raw, pounded, soaked in water overnight to extract one jin of juice; the other jin remove black skin, coat with lard, and roast), Da E Li (Pyrus bretschneideri, ten fruits), Sheng Boheyeye (Fresh Lotus Leaf), Sheng Jingjiesui (Flos Schizonepetae, each one jin, knead in Zaojia water until extremely soft, squeeze juice through raw silk cloth), Fangfeng (remove forked branches), Weilingxian (Radix Clematidis Chinensis, remove soil), Duhuo (remove rhizome head), Qianghuo (remove rhizome head).
Of the above nine ingredients, except those used for extracting juice, crush and sieve into powder. Take half of the powder and mix with the previously extracted juice. Slowly simmer in a silver or earthenware vessel until the consistency is appropriate. Add the remaining half of the powder, mix thoroughly, and form pills the size of a paulownia seed. Take twenty pills with warm Jiangshui (fermented rice liquid) at any time.
Formula for treating Lung wind toxin, generalized pruritic sores and scabies, red skin sores, and facial acne, Huapi San Powder:
Huapi (Cortex Betulae, burnt to ash), Zhike (remove pulp, burn to retain efficacy, cool on wet paper, each four liang), Jingjiesui (Flos Schizonepetae), Xingren (Semen Pruni Armeniacae, soak in water, remove skin and pointed end...).
The above five ingredients, except Xingren which is ground separately, are crushed and sieved into powder, then mixed evenly with the ground Xingren. Each dose is one qianbi, taken with warm wine, three times daily.
Formula for treating Lung wind causing facial sores, Pipaye Wan Pills:
Pipaye (Folium Eriobotryae, remove hairs and roast), Xingren (Semen Pruni Armeniacae, soak in fermented rice water overnight, remove skin and pointed end, stir-fry double-kernel), Banxia (Rhizoma Pinelliae, soak in fermented rice water overnight, stir-fry, each one and a half liang), Dingxiang (Flos Caryophylli, large ones).
The above six ingredients are crushed and sieved into powder, mixed with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Separately, take half sheng of Xingren, remove skin and pointed end, stir-fry with bran, and grind into paste. After meals, take one spoonful of Xingren paste, add one zhan of water, boil for one or two boils, then add seven or ten pills.
Formula for treating Lung organ wind-heat and toxic qi attacking the skin causing itching, chest and diaphragm discomfort, and occasional irritability, Baixianpi San Powder:
Baixianpi (Cortex Dictamni Radicis), Fangfeng (remove forked branches), Renshen, Zhimu (Rhizoma Anemarrhenae, dry-roast), Shashen (each one liang), Huangqin (Radix Scutellariae, remove black heart, 3 fen).
The above six ingredients are crushed and sieved into powder. Each dose is two qianbi, added with one zhan of water, boiled down to six parts, taken warm after meals and before bed.
Formula for treating Lung organ wind toxin, generalized skin sores, and skin itching, Qini San Powder:
Qini (Radix Platycodonis or similar, context implies specific herb, likely Qiren or similar root, here translated as Qini based on text), Baihuashe (Bungarus multicinctus, soak in wine, remove slippery skin and roast, two liang), Tianma (Rhizoma Gastrodiae), Huaizi (Semen Sophorae, stir-fried), Duhuo (remove seedlings), Fangfeng (remove forked branches), Wancansha (Faeces Bomby Batryticatus, stir-fried), Manjingzi (Fructus Viticis Trifoliatae, remove calyx), Renshen, Weilingxian, Zhike (remove pulp, bran-fry), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, roasted), Chijian (Radix Saussureae, each one liang), Mujingzi (Fructus Viticis Virgatæ, half liang), Baixianpi (two liang), Shashen (3 fen).
The above sixteen ingredients are crushed and sieved into powder. Each dose is two qianbi, taken with warm wine or Jiangshui at any time.
Formula for treating Lung organ wind toxin, skin sores, and itching, Ren Shen Fengxiang Wan Pills:
Renshen, Tiannanxing (processed), Fengxiang (Liquidambaris Resina), Lingyangjiao (Cornu Saigae Tataricae, shaved, each one liang), Chijian (3 fen), Huangqi (cut into pieces), Bai Fuling (remove black skin), Fangfeng (remove forked branches), Linglingxiangye (Folium Linglingxiang), Tianma, Baixianpi, Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae), Mayaxiao (Natrii Sulfas), Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum, ground), Shexiang (Musk, ground), Qinjiao (each half liang).
The above sixteen ingredients, except those requiring grinding, are crushed and sieved into powder. Mix with the ground medicines evenly, combine with refined honey to form pills the size of a cock's head. Each dose is one pill, chewed and swallowed with Bohe Tang (mint decoction) at any time.
Formula for treating Lung wind attacking skin sores and tinea with itching, resolving phlegm-fluids, and relieving stagnant heat, Eli Jian Wan Pills:
Eli (large ones, ten, remove skin and core), Boheyeye (one jin), Zaojia (ten thick pods, kneaded together with the above two ingredients in fermented rice water to extract natural juice, filter dregs), Xingren (four liang, remove skin and pointed end, double-kernel, grind finely, simmer slowly in silver/earthenware vessel with previous juice to form paste, then add other medicines), Jilizi (Semen Tribuli, stir-fry and remove spines), Fangfeng (remove forked branches), Tianma (roasted until yellow, each two liang), Gancao (roasted), Weilingxian (remove soil, each one liang).
The above nine ingredients, crush and sieve five into powder, mix with the previous paste to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Each dose is fifteen to twenty pills, taken with warm Jiangshui after meals and before bed.
Formula for treating Lung wind causing facial sores and red, rotting nose tip, Zaojia Wan Pills:
Zaojia (ten pods, remove skin and seeds, roast with lard until yellow), Kushen, Wancansha, Gan Boheyeye (each one liang).
The above four ingredients are crushed and sieved into powder. Separately, take five pods of Zaojia, pound them, soak in two sheng of water, knead and filter to extract juice. Simmer in a silver/earthenware vessel until reduced by half. Take four liang of Xingren, remove skin and pointed end, double-kernel, grind finely, add water, filter to obtain one zhan of juice. Mix this juice with the Zaojia juice and the powder, simmer to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Each dose is twenty pills, taken with warm Jiangshui after meals, three times daily. Also apply the following Liuhuang Gao ointment to the sores.
Ointment for Applying to Sores, Liuhuang Gao:
Liuhuang (Sulfur, ground, one qian).
The above single ingredient, with three cun of Congbai (Scallion white) smashed, and two he of Tongzi Xiaonian (boy's urine), soak overnight, grind, squeeze out the fluid, and mix to form an ointment. Before bed, wash face with Jiangshui, dry, apply ointment, then lie down. Do not go out to expose to wind.
Formula for treating Lung wind, skin itching and sores, Xianlingpi San Powder:
Xianlingpi, Fangfeng (remove forked branches), Manjingzi, Zhike (remove pulp, bran-fry), Heshouwu (Radix Polygoni Multiflori, remove black skin, each one liang), Kushen (half liang), Jingjie sui (Flos Schizonepetae).
The above seven ingredients are crushed and sieved into powder. Each dose is two qianbi, taken with warm wine or La Cha Qing (aged tea infusion).
Formula for treating Lung organ wind toxin, skin sores, mental irritability and heat, Lingyangjiao San Powder:
Lingyangjiao (shaved), Chi Fuling (remove black skin), Fangfeng (remove forked branches), Maimendong (Radix Ophiopogonis, remove heart and dry-roast), Xijiao (Cornu Rhinocerotis, shaved), Jilizi (lightly stir-fry and remove spines), Kushen (cut into pieces), Qinjiao (remove seedlings and soil), Huangqin (remove black heart), Shengma (Rhizoma Cimicifugae), Digupi (Cortex Lycii Radicis), Eshi (Fructus Xanthii, lightly stir-fry), Sanggenbaidi (Cortex Morii Radicis, cut into pieces), Zhike (remove pulp, bran-fry), Huangqi (cut into pieces), Chaihu (Radix Bupleuri, remove seedlings), Dahuang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei, cut and stir-fried), Xuan Shen, Zhizi Ren (Semen Gossypii Herbacei? No, Fructus Gardeniae, remove seed), Gancao (roasted, each half liang).
The above twenty ingredients are crushed and sieved into powder. Each dose is two qianbi, taken with warm Jiangshui or wine at any time.
Formula for treating Lung organ wind toxin, Muru San Powder:
Muru (Bark of Gleditsia sinensis root, collected in autumn/winter, bark with net-like pattern, dried in shade, roasted with lard until yellow), Jilizi (stir-fry and remove spines), Huangqi (cut into pieces), Renshen, Zhike.
The above six ingredients are crushed and sieved into powder. Each dose is one qianbi, taken with boiling water at any time.
Formula for treating Lung organ wind-heat, dizziness and vertigo of head and eyes, skin itching, sensation of insects crawling on body during sleep, Mahuang Tang Decoction:
Mahuang (remove root and joints, boil in water, skim foam), Qianghuo (remove rhizome head), Xiong (Radix Chuanxiong), Shegan (Rhizoma Belamcandae), Jingjiesui, Shanzhizi Ren (Semen Gossypii Herbacei? No, Fructus Gardeniae, remove seed), Zisuye (Folium Perillae), Xingren (soak in water, remove skin and pointed end, stir-fry double-kernel), Mudanpi (Cortex Moutan Radicis), Xixin (Radix et Rhizoma Asari, remove seedlings and leaves), Baijiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus, stir-fry and remove silk), Qianniuzi (Semen Pharbitidis, stir-fried, each half liang).
The above twelve ingredients are coarsely crushed and sifted. Each dose is three qianbi, added with one zhan of water and two slices of Shengjiang (fresh ginger), boiled down to seven parts, strain, and take warm after meals and before bed.
Formula for treating Lung wind-heat, sores inside nose, stuffiness and fullness in hypochondrium, Xuanshen Tang Decoction:
Xuanshen, Zisuye, Mutong (Radix Akebiae Caulis, cut into pieces, each 3 fen), Zhike (remove pulp, bran-fry), Fangfeng (remove forked branches, each half liang), Maimendong (remove heart and stir-fry...).
The above eight ingredients are coarsely crushed and sifted. Each dose is three qianbi, added with one zhan of water, boiled down to seven parts, strain, and take warm after meals, twice daily.