夫风者。天地山川之气也。所发远近有二焉。一者。天地八方四时五行之气。为近风。
春秋
各随
是天
窗牖
脉。
日。
人为
之。
为明
四十
之气
中。
方坤
一
方坎
风者
为贼
中。
若腠
肥有
风
风邪客于半身。皮肤之中
气去者则偏枯。风邪客于筋则
与卫气相搏。其道不行。故
则为目风。饮酒中风。则为
中。则为肠风。风外在腠理
凡风言不变。智不乱。病
者。百病之长。至其变化
夫喉咙者。气之所以上下也。喉厌者。音声之门户也。舌者。声之机。口者。声之扇也。
风
也。
治中风失音不语。两目不开。短气欲死。宜服防风散方。
防风(一两去芦头) 羚羊角屑(一两) 独活(一两) 赤箭(一两) 当归(一两)
杏仁
(一两
(一两)
前胡(半两去芦头) 甘草(半两炙微赤锉)
上件药。捣筛为散。每服四钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候。
温
治中风失音不语。气厥无脉。手足拘急。宜服附子散方。
附子(一两炮裂去皮脐) 细辛 干姜(一两炮裂锉) 甘草(一两炙微赤锉) 桂心
(一两)
麦
散。每服
四钱。以水一中盏。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候。温服。
治中风失音不语。宜服羌活饮子方。
羌活(一两) 人参(半两去芦头) 附子(半两炮裂去皮脐) 甘草(一分炙微赤锉)
荆沥
(一
大盏
半。去滓。不计时候。分温四服。
治中风失音不语。昏沉。不识人。宜服竹沥饮子方。
竹沥(二合) 荆沥(二合) 消梨汁(二合) 陈酱汁〔三(半)合〕上件药相和。
微暖。细
细灌口中。即瘥。
治中风失音不语。手足转动不得。宜服荆沥饮子方。
荆沥(三合) 生葛根汁(二合) 蜜(一匙) 竹沥(三合)上件药。相和令匀。不
计时候。
温服二合。
治中风失音不语。烦热头痛。宜服乌金煎方。
黑豆(二升净淘过) 羌活(二两) 独活(二两) 荆芥(二两)上件药。捣罗为末。
先以水
五大盏。煮黑豆令烂。去豆取汁。入诸药末。慢火煎十余沸。次
盛于瓷器中。每服不计时候。以温酒调下半匙头。
治中风失音不语。宜服桂心散方。
桂心(一两) 羌活(二两) 防风(二两去芦头) 附子(一两炮裂去皮脐) 赤箭
(一两)
羚羊
以水
一中盏。煎至五分。去滓。入竹沥一合。更煎一两沸。
治中风失音不语。四肢强直。宜服独活散方。
独活(一两) 防风(一两去芦头) 桂心(半两) 秦艽(一两去苗) 荆芥穗(一
两) 白术
(一
粗罗为
散。每服四钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候。温服。
治中风失音不语。手足不遂。宜服天麻散方。
天麻(一两) 桂心(三分) 附子(三分炮裂去皮脐) 麻黄(三分去根节) 防风
(半两去
芦头)
芎(半
两)
不计时候。温服。
治中风筋脉拘急。腰背强直。失音不语。宜服此方。
黑铅(半两) 水银(半两与铅同结为砂子细研) 天南星(半两炮裂) 白附子(半
两炮裂)
犀
研令匀。
用软饭和丸。如绿豆大。每服。不计时候。以消
又方。
乱发(一两烧为灰) 桂心(一两)
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服。不计时候。以暖酒调下二钱。日四五服。
治中风失音。立效方。
桂心(一两捣令碎)
上以水二大盏。煎至一盏。去滓。不计时候。分温三服。
又方。
大豆〔一(二)升淘令净〕上以水五升。煮令烂。去豆。熬取汁如膏。少少含咽津。频
服
效。
又方。
豆豉煮取浓汁。放温。稍稍服之。
Wind is the qi of heaven, earth, mountains, and rivers. Its onset has two types regarding distance: one is the wind from the eight directions of heaven and earth, the four seasons, and the five elements, which is considered "near wind."
When wind pathogen invades the human body without altering speech ability or disturbing wisdom, it serves as the chief of all diseases; regarding its transformations...
The throat is the passage through which qi ascends and descends. The epiglottis (Houyan) is the gateway for voice production. The tongue is the pivotal mechanism for sound. The mouth is the fan that facilitates speech.
For symptoms of aphasia and muteness due to Wind-Stroke (Zhongfeng), inability to open both eyes, and shortness of breath resembling impending death, the Fangfeng San Formula is indicated.
Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, 1 liang, remove radicle head) Lingyangjiao (Saiga Antler, 1 liang) Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix, 1 liang) Chijian (Gastrodiae Rhizoma/Tianma, 1 liang) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 1 liang) Qianhu (Peucedani Radix, 0.5 liang, remove radicle head) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 0.5 liang, honey-fried until slightly red and chopped).
Crush and sieve the above herbs into a powder. Take 4 qian per dose. Add 1 zhong zhan of water and 0.5 fen of fresh ginger. Decoct until reduced to 6 fen. Strain off the dregs. Take warm at any time.
For symptoms of aphasia and muteness, Qi-jue with absent pulse, and spasticity/tightness of hands and feet due to Wind-Stroke, the Fuzi San Formula is indicated.
Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, 1 liang, processed until cracked, peel removed, umbilical scar removed) Xixin (Asari Radix) Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, 1 liang, processed until cracked and chopped) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 1 liang, honey-fried until slightly red and chopped) Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus Cortex, 1 liang).
Crush and sieve the above herbs into a powder. Take 4 qian per dose. Add 1 zhong zhan of water. Decoct until reduced to 6 fen. Strain off the dregs. Take warm at any time.
For symptoms of aphasia and muteness due to Wind-Stroke, the Qianghuo Yinzi Formula is indicated.
Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, 1 liang) Renshen (Ginseng Radix, 0.5 liang, remove radicle head) Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, 0.5 liang, processed until cracked, peel removed, umbilical scar removed) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 1 fen, honey-fried until slightly red and chopped) Jingli (Juglandis Nucleus Juice, 1.5 zhong zhan, strained).
Take warm in four divided doses at any time.
For symptoms of aphasia and muteness, lethargy/coma, and agnosia due to Wind-Stroke, the Zhuli Yinzi Formula is indicated.
Zhuli (Bambusae Sap, 2 he) Jingli (Juglandis Nucleus Juice, 2 he) Xiaoli Zhi (Pyrus Sinkiangensis Juice, 2 he) Chen Jiangzhi (Chenpi/Exocarpium Citri Reticulatae Juice, 3 he or 0.5 he). Mix the above ingredients evenly. Warm slightly and administer slowly into the mouth. Recovery will ensue.
For symptoms of aphasia and muteness, and inability to move hands and feet due to Wind-Stroke, the Jingli Yinzi Formula is indicated.
Jingli (Juglandis Nucleus Juice, 3 he) Sheng Gegen Zhi (Puerariae Radix Fresh Juice, 2 he) Mi (Honey, 1 spoon) Zhuli (Bambusae Sap, 3 he). Mix the above ingredients evenly. Take 2 he warm at any time.
For symptoms of aphasia and muteness, irritability, heat, and headache due to Wind-Stroke, the Wujin Jian Formula is indicated.
Heidou (Sojae Semen Nigrum, 2 sheng, washed clean) Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, 2 liang) Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix, 2 liang) Jingjie (Schizonepetae Spica, 2 liang). Crush and sieve the above herbs into powder. First, boil Heidou in 5 large zhans of water until soft. Remove beans and retain the decoction. Add the herb powders. Simmer over low fire for about ten boils. Store in a porcelain vessel. Take half a spoonful mixed with warm wine at any time.
For symptoms of aphasia and muteness due to Wind-Stroke, the Guixin San Formula is indicated.
Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus Cortex, 1 liang) Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, 2 liang) Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, 2 liang, remove radicle head) Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, 1 liang, processed until cracked, peel removed, umbilical scar removed) Chijian (Gastrodiae Rhizoma/Tianma, 1 liang) Lingyangjiao (Saiga Antler, 1 liang). Coarsely sieve the above herbs into a powder. Take 4 qian per dose. Add 1 zhong zhan of water and 0.5 fen of fresh ginger. Decoct until reduced to 5 fen. Strain off the dregs. Add 1 he of Zhuli (Bambusae Sap). Boil for one or two more boils.
For symptoms of aphasia and muteness, and rigidity of the four limbs due to Wind-Stroke, the Duhuo San Formula is indicated.
Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix, 1 liang) Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, 1 liang, remove radicle head) Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus Cortex, 0.5 liang) Qinjiao (Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix, 1 liang, remove sprouts) Jingjie Sui (Schizonepetae Spica, 1 liang) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 1 liang). Coarsely sieve the above herbs into a powder. Take 4 qian per dose. Add 1 zhong zhan of water and 0.5 fen of fresh ginger. Decoct until reduced to 6 fen. Strain off the dregs. Take warm at any time.
For symptoms of aphasia and muteness, and hemiplegia/incoordination of hands and feet due to Wind-Stroke, the Tianma San Formula is indicated.
Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma, 1 liang) Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus Cortex, 3 fen) Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, 3 fen, processed until cracked, peel removed, umbilical scar removed) Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, 3 fen, remove roots and joints) Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, 0.5 liang, remove radicle head) Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, 0.5 liang). Coarsely sieve the above herbs into a powder. Take 4 qian per dose. Add 1 zhong zhan of water. Decoct until reduced to 6 fen. Strain off the dregs. Take warm at any time.
For symptoms of Wind-Stroke including tendon channel spasticity, rigidity of waist and back, and aphasia/muteness, this formula is indicated.
Heiqian (Plumbum, 0.5 liang) Shuiyin (Mercurius, 0.5 liang, combined with lead to form cinnabar-like grains, then finely ground) Tiannanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma, 0.5 liang, processed until cracked) Baifuzi (Gedochniae Rhizoma, 0.5 liang, processed until cracked) Xijiao (Rhinocerotis Cornu, 0.5 liang). Grind uniformly. Bind with soft rice to form pills the size of mung beans. Take at any time, administered with Xiaoli juice (Pyrus Sinkiangensis Juice).
Another prescription:
Luafa (Human Hair, 1 liang, burned to ash) Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus Cortex, 1 liang). Finely crush and sieve the above herbs into a powder. Take 2 qian at any time, administered with warm wine. Administer 4-5 times daily.
Immediate Effect Formula for Aphasia due to Wind-Stroke:
Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus Cortex, 1 liang, crushed). Add 2 large zhans of water. Decoct until reduced to 1 zhan. Strain off the dregs. Divide into three warm doses, taken at any time.
Another prescription:
Dadou (Sojae Semen, 2 sheng, washed clean). Add 5 sheng of water. Boil until soft. Remove beans. Reduce the liquid to a paste consistency. Hold a small amount in the mouth and swallow saliva frequently. Take repeatedly for rapid effect.
Another prescription:
Boil Douchi (Fermented Sojae Semen) to obtain a thick decoction. Allow to cool to warm temperature. Take small amounts gradually.