治一切气疾,心腹胀满,胸膈噎塞,噫气吞酸,胃中痰逆呕吐,及宿酒不解,
缩砂仁(八两) 香附子(炒去毛,三十二两) 甘草( ,四两)
上为细末。每服一钱,用盐汤点下。常服快气美食,温养脾胃。或锉为粗末,入生姜同
煎,名小降气汤。
治脾胃虚弱,久有伤滞,中脘气痞,心腹膨胀,胁下坚硬,胸中痞塞,噎气不通,呕吐
痰水,不思饮食;或心腹引痛,气刺气急;及疗食症酒癖,血瘕气块,时发疼痛,
面黄肌瘦,精神困倦,四肢少力。又治女人血气不调,小腹 痛,并皆治之。
猪胰(一具) 京三棱 蓬莪术(二味醋煮令透,切,焙,为末,各四两)
以上二味,同猪胰入 砂熬膏。
川楝子(去核) 山药 槟榔 枳壳(去瓤,麸炒) 茴香(炒) 附子(炮,去皮、
脐,各
上件碾细末,入猪胰、 砂膏,同醋糊为丸,如梧桐子大。每服十丸至十五丸,生姜汤
下,妇人淡醋汤下,不计时候,更量虚实加减。常服顺气宽中,消积滞,化痰饮。
理中焦不和,脾胃积冷,心下虚痞,腹中疼痛;或饮酒过多,胸胁逆满,噎
嗽无时,呕吐冷痰,饮食不下,噫醋吞酸,口苦失味,怠惰嗜卧,不思饮食。又
里寒外热,霍乱吐利,心腹绞疼,手足不和,身热不渴,肠鸣自利,米谷不化
干姜(炮) 甘草( ) 苍术(米泔浸) 桔梗(去芦)
上件各等分,锉为细末。炼蜜为丸,如弹子大。每服一丸,食前,沸汤嚼下。又治脾胃
留湿,体重节痛,面色萎黄,肌肉消瘦。常服温脾暖胃,消痰逐饮,顺三焦,进美饮食,辟
风、寒、湿、冷。
[ Kuaiqi Tang (Fast-Qi Decoction) ]
Indicated for various Qi disorders, manifesting as fullness and distension of the heart and abdomen, obstruction in the chest and diaphragm, belching with acid regurgitation, vomiting due to phlegm-rebellion in the stomach, and unresolved hangover.
Ingredients: Amomi Fructus Rotundus (Suazhen, 8 liang), Cyperi Rhizoma (Xiangfu, stir-baked, de-haired, 32 liang), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, 4 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take 1 qian per dose, administered with salted water. Regular consumption promotes the movement of Qi, enhances appetite, and warms and nourishes the Spleen and Stomach. Alternatively, if chopped into coarse pieces and decocted together with fresh ginger, it is named Xiao Jiangqi Tang (Minor Descending-Qi Decoction).
[ Pengjian Wan (Pengjian Pill) ]
Indicated for Spleen-Stomach deficiency with chronic food stagnation, resulting in Qi blockage at the Zhongwan (CV12) region, abdominal distension, hardness under the hypochondrium, chest oppression and blockage, inability to belch, vomiting of phlegm-water, anorexia; or pulling pain in the heart and abdomen, stabbing Qi pain, rapid breathing; and also treats food accumulation, alcohol癖 (alcohol-induced mass), blood masses (Xuejia), Qi masses, and intermittent pain caused by these conditions; sallow complexion, emaciation, mental fatigue, and weakness in the four limbs. It also treats irregular Qi and Blood in women causing lower abdominal pain, addressing all the aforementioned symptoms.
Ingredients: Porcine Pancreas (one piece), Sparganii Rhizoma (Jingsanleng), Curcumae Rhizoma (Peng'ezhu). These two herbs are boiled thoroughly in vinegar, sliced, dried, and ground into powder (4 liang each).
Preparation and Administration: Simmer the above two herbs together with the porcine pancreas in a clay pot until a paste is formed. Then add Akebiae Fructus (Chuanlianzi, pitted), Dioscoreae Rhizoma (Shanyao), Arecae Semen (Binglang), Aurantii Fructus (Zhike, de-albendo, stir-baked with bran), Foeniculi Fructus (Huixiang, stir-baked), and Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata (Fuzi, processed, skin and umbilicus removed, equal parts - *note: specific dosage missing in original text*). Grind all ingredients into a fine powder, mix with the porcine pancreas paste and clay pot paste, use vinegar paste as a binder to form pills the size of Sophora seeds. Take 10-15 pills per dose, washed down with ginger soup; for women, use light vinegar soup. Take at any time, adjusting the dose according to the patient's deficiency or excess. Regular consumption regulates Qi, expands the middle jiao, eliminates stagnation, and transforms phlegm-fluids.
[ Shouzhongjin Wan (Shouzhongjin Pill) ]
Regulates disharmony of the Middle Jiao, cold accumulation in the Spleen and Stomach, empty blockage below the heart, and abdominal pain; or excessive drinking leading to rebellious Qi and fullness in the chest and hypochondrium, non-stop coughing, vomiting of cold phlegm, difficulty swallowing food, belching with acid regurgitation, bitter taste, loss of taste, lethargy, desire to lie down, and anorexia. Also treats interior cold with exterior heat, cholera-like vomiting and diarrhea, twisting pain in the heart and abdomen, discordance of hands and feet, fever without thirst, borborygmus with spontaneous diarrhea, and undigested food in stool.
Ingredients: Zingiberis Rhizoma Praeparatum (Ganjiang, processed), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao), Atractylodis Rhizoma (Cangzhu, soaked in rice wash water), Platycodonis Radix (Jiegeng, de-radicle).
Preparation and Administration: Take equal parts of the above ingredients, chop and grind into a fine powder. Form pills using refined honey, sized like quail eggs. Take one pill before meals, chewed down with boiling water. Also indicated for dampness retention in the Spleen and Stomach, heavy body and joint pain, sallow complexion, and muscle emaciation. Regular consumption warms the Spleen and warms the Stomach, eliminates phlegm and drives out fluids, smooths the Triple Burner, promotes good appetite, and repels Wind, Cold, Dampness, and Cold pathogens.