《疹痘论》小儿疮疹,其或下痢赤黄脓血及浑身热,当服薤白汤。
薤白(半盏,切) 豆豉(一盏) 山栀子(十枚)
上用水五盏同煎,薤白烂为度,去滓。量大小服之,解去恶积。
董汲治小儿疮疹阳毒,入胃便血、日夜无节度,腹痛啼哭。牛黄散方
牛黄(一钱) 郁金(一两)
上研为末。每二岁儿服半钱,以浆水半盏,煎至三分,和滓温服。量大小以此增减之,日二服。
《疹痘论》治小儿麻痘疮子已出太盛、发溃,脓水粘衣着席,不能转动,疼痛湿烂。敷之便干,更不成瘢痕方。
上用牛粪不以多少,晒干,火 成灰,取心中白者,研令极细。如用蛤粉相似,用绵扑扑有疮处,不以时
候。一方用乌牛粪,一方用黄牛粪。(长沙医者王兑献方亦同,名白龙散。)
《疹痘论》∶疮疹发脓痛甚者。
上用净黄土,细罗为末敷之。
《疹痘论》∶小儿大段疮发,不通卧席方。
上用麦麸,不计多少,床上站卧将息。
《龙木论》治小儿斑疮入眼外障。此眼初患时,不论大小须患斑疮。一度疮子患时,觉入眼中,即须将息慎忌。
若不忌口将息,即便疼痛泪出,赤涩,怕日难开,肿便翳如银色,此为热气在肝,上冲入眼,肝膈壅毒,致成
障翳。宜用秦皮汤洗之,然后服凉肝丸。(二方并见本门。)亦不宜镰洗出血,点药挑拨。疼痛定后,即点退翳药,亦
得。立效。
《惠济论》小儿斑疮入眼候歌∶
斑痘才生眼不开,泪流频有热横腮。如桃肿赤如锥痛,此疾应知奔眼来。因与毒餐同热面,或因鸡鸭与鹅
灾。急交制造威灵散,百日无逾尚可回。
《龙木论》凉肝丸方
防风(二两) 黄芩 茺蔚子 黑参 大黄 知母(各一两) 人参 茯苓(各一两半)
上为末,炼蜜和丸梧桐子大。空心,茶下十丸。
《龙木论》秦皮汤方
秦皮(二两) 秦艽 细卒 防风(各一两) 甘草(半两)
上为末。水二盏,散二钱,煎至三五沸,淋洗眼,立效。
《圣惠》治小儿疹痘疮入眼,并无辜气入眼。密蒙花散方
密蒙花(三两) 青葙子(一两) 决明子 车前子(各一两)
上件药各捣,罗为末。每服以密蒙花一钱半,诸药各半钱相合令匀。用羊肝一大片切破,掺诸药在肝内。
以湿纸裹,煨令热,空心量力与食之。钱乙治小儿痘疮入眼及无辜气入眼方同,名羊肝散。《活人书》治疹痘
疮并诸毒瓦斯入眼,亦名密蒙花散。
《谭氏殊圣》治疮子入眼。仙灵脾散
仙灵脾 威灵仙(各等分)
上件为末。每服二钱,食后用米饮调下,小儿半钱与。《赵氏家传》方同,赵氏名二仙散。治斑疹入眼,
因食毒突睛出外。
《养生必用》治目暴赤肿痛,小儿斑疮入眼方
子(炒香) 蔓菁子(绢袋盛,饭上蒸熟,取出焙干,炒令香) 甘草(炙) 木贼(去节,各等分)
上为末。沸汤点一钱,食后服,日三。
《养生必用》治小儿斑疮入眼方。
谷精草 蛤粉(等分)
上为末。每服一钱,猪肝二两来批开、掺药在内;卷了,青竹叶裹,麻缕扎定。水一碗,煮令熟,入收于
瓷瓶内熏眼,候温取食。日作,不过十日退。《活人书》治小儿疮子入眼方同,名蛤粉散。
钱乙蝉蜕散 治斑疮入眼半年以里者,一月取效。
蝉壳(去土,取末一两) 猪悬蹄甲(二两,罐子内盐泥固济,烧存性)
上二味,研入羚羊角细末一分,拌匀。每服一字,百日外儿半钱,三岁以上一二钱,温水或新水调下。日
三四,夜一二,食后服。一年以外难治。
钱乙附方治疮疹太盛,宜服此调肝散,令不入眼。(方见已出未出门中。《圣惠》犀角饮子同。)
钱乙附方治疮疹入眼。
马屁勃 蛇皮(各半两) 皂角子(十四个)
上入小罐子内,盐泥固济,烧存性,研细,温酒调下一二钱,食后服。(董汲方同。名蛇蜕散。)
钱乙又方 治疮疹入眼成翳。
栝蒌根(半两) 蛇皮(二钱)
上同为细末。用羊子肝一个,批开入药末二钱,麻缠定,米泔煮食,频与食之。未能食肝,与乳母多食。
董汲方同,名真珠散。仍云∶少小未能食,即羊肝令熟,研和为丸如黄米大。以米泔下十丸,或乳上与亦可,
日三服。
钱乙又方
上用蝉壳末,水煎羊子肝汤调服二三钱。凡痘疮才欲着痂,即用酥或面油不住润之,可揭即揭去。若不润
及迟揭,疮痂硬即隐成瘢痕。
张涣决明丹方 治疹痘疮后毒瓦斯入眼。
决明子 密蒙花(各一两) 青葙子 车前子 川黄连(去须) 羚羊角(屑者半两)
上件捣,罗为细末。煮羊肝一具,切破同诸药捣一二百下,如黍米大。每服十粒,荆芥汤下,乳食后。量
儿大小加减。
张涣护目膏方 截斑毒入眼。
黄柏(蜜炙) 绿豆 红蓝花(各一两) 甘草(半两,生用)
上件捣罗为细末,研匀,用好脂麻油调如薄膏。从耳前眼 外涂之,时时用。
《惠济论》威灵散 治小儿斑疮,雀目,眼生翳障遮瞒。
威灵仙 仙灵脾 甘草(炙) 茯苓 子芩 青葙子 大青 芍药 大黄(蒸)
上等分为细末。每服半钱或一钱, 猪胆二个,批开掺药末在内,麻皮缠,米泔煮熟,放冷吃。
《良方》治小儿豌豆疮入目,痛楚,恐伤目。
上用浮萍阴干。每服一二钱,随儿大小,以羊子肝半个入盏子内,以杖子刺伤烂,投水半合,绞取肝汁调
下,食后服。不甚者,一服瘥。已伤目者十服瘥。邢州杜医用此药,前后效者甚多。
《疹痘论》蕤仁散方
蕤仁(去灰,炙) 黄芩 栀子仁 黄连 黄柏皮 川升麻 甘草(炙。各一两)
上为细末。每服二钱,用水一盏,煎至六分,去滓。食后温服,量儿大小。如生翳障重者,兼密蒙花散。
《疹痘论》密蒙花散方
密蒙花(三两,别为末) 井泉石 青葙子 决明子 车前子(各一两)
上为细末。密蒙花散半钱末与蕤仁散半钱相和合,羊肝一片切破,掺药末在肝内,湿纸裹,火煨令熟。空
心量力食,翳膜退即止服。
《活人书》决明散 治疹痘疮入眼方。
决明子 赤芍药 甘草(炙。各一分) 栝蒌根(半两)
上捣罗为末。每服半钱,蜜水调下,逐日三服。
《活人书》拨云散 治疹痘疮入眼及生翳方。
上用桑螵蛸真者一两,炙令焦,细研,捣罗为细末。入麝香少许,令匀。每服一钱,生米泔调下,临卧服。
《活人书》通圣散 治疹痘疮入眼及生翳方
白菊花(如无,只甘菊花代之,然不如白菊) 绿豆皮 谷精草(去根。各一两)
上捣,罗为细末。每服用一大钱,干柿一个,生粟米泔一盏,共一处煎,候米泔尽,只将干柿去核与食之。
不拘时候,一日可吃三枚。日浅者,五七日可效。远者,半月余。
《聚宝方》泉石散 治小儿风热攻眼,及斑疮入眼。
井泉石(先为末,再研、水飞) 蝉壳 蛇皮 甘草(三味炙。以上各一两)
上四味为末。每服半钱至一钱,蜜水调下。忌油腻。
《刘氏家传》小儿目中痘疮成翳方。
大黄(炒为细末,挑二钱) 水银(半钱)
上用男人津唾化水银为泥,次入大黄末,方入冷水调涂腮上。如干时,用水湿之。极效。
《刘氏家传》治眼昏涩,赤脉侵睛,泪多或作翳障。羚羊角丸方
羚羊角(屑) 黄芩 大黄 芥菜子(各二钱半) 当归 元参 甘草(炙) 木贼 蝉
壳(去足) 珍珠(末) 决明子(炒。各半两) 荆芥
穗川白芷 苍术(用米泔汁浸一宿,焙干。各二两) 羌活(一两)
上件为末。炼蜜为丸如蝉子大。每服一丸,食后用荆芥汤嚼下。小儿斑疮眼,看儿大小加减,用蝉壳汤化
下,食后服。
《张氏家传》治孩子痘疮入眼。
蕤仁 桃仁 杏仁(各七个,皮尖次入) 腻粉 龙脑 砂 牙硝(各一钱,研极细)
上用白砂蜜调末,炙三次收之。每用一粟米点立效。
《张氏家传》治小儿麸痘疮入眼,昏暗翳膜遮障。金花散
黄连(去须) 菊花 枸杞子(各一两) 牛蒡子( ,炒,半两) 甘草(三分,炙)
上件捣,罗为末。每服一钱,薄荷汤调下。不计时候服。
《张氏家传》治小儿斑疮入眼。
黄连 菊花 密蒙花(各半两) 蛇皮(一条,烧灰存性) 甘草(炙,一分)
上件为散,炼蜜丸如绿豆大。冷绿豆汤下五丸、十丸加减用。
《张氏家传》治小儿斑疮入眼。蛇蜕散
蛇蜕皮 马屁勃 皂角(不 者) 谷精草
上四味各秤等分,同入瓦藏瓶内,用盐泥固济,木炭烧令通赤,出于地坑子内出火毒,候冷取出,细研为
末。每服一字,温米泔调下。
《庄氏家传》桦皮散 治小儿斑疮入眼及裹黑睛。
桦皮 头发 蛇蜕(各半两)
上细锉,净器内点火烧之,候烟尽,研细。每服半钱,煎黑豆汤,入酒三滴调下,日五服。
《庄氏家传》又方
上用蚕沙烧灰为末。每服一钱,以米泔研生绿豆七粒调下,每夜一服,病去即止。
《庄氏家传》斑疮入眼方。
上用黄芩为末,腊月内黄牛胆内,就吊于北阴中,旋丸绿豆大。曲汤下五丸,只一服退。隔年者,三服至
五服。三年外者,不医。
《王氏手集》∶小儿疮疹入眼方。
地骨皮 盐豉(等分,于新瓦上焦)
上为末。每服一钱,陈粟饮调下,日三服。神妙。
善化陶宰治小儿斑疮入眼。
上用一鳝鱼,以针刺血贮器内,点入眼即愈。甚佳。
长沙医者丁时发传治斑疮入眼方。
斑疮入眼莫寻常,热气流来到此方。鹤顶一膏能取效,时间病退号医王。
黄芩散(谓涂药如鹤顶)
黄芩 山栀子 黄丹(各等分)
上件为末。用牛蒡子叶杵汁调涂在顶门。
长沙医者丁安中传治斑疮翳障,眼不见光明。宜服蝉蜕散(如睛爆破不可医)
蝉蜕(去土) 蛇蜕(炙) 川升麻(洗) 蒺藜(炒,去角) 黄连(炒) 谷精草 大青叶 仙灵
脾威灵仙 井泉石(各半两) 朱砂(研) 螺粉(各一分)
上为细末。每服半钱或一钱,蜜水调下。大人、小儿加减服。
长沙医者郑愈传治小儿斑疮入眼。甘菊花散方
甘菊花 谷精草 石决明(各等分)
上件为末。每服二钱,水一盏,入干柿子一个,同煎至七分,只服干柿,细嚼服。
《圣惠》灸法∶小儿斑疮入眼,灸大杼二穴各一壮,项后第一椎下两傍各一寸半,陷者中,炷如小麦大。
*Zhen Dou Lun*: For infants and children suffering from variolous eruptions (smallpox/chickenpox), if dysentery with red, yellow, pus, and blood occurs accompanied by generalized fever, *Xie Bai Tang* (Scallion White Decoction) should be administered.
Scallion White (*Allii Macrostemonis Bulbus*, Xiebai) (half *zhan*, sliced) Fermented Soybean (*Sojae Semen Nigrum Preparatum*, Douchi) (one *zhan*) Gardenia Fruit (*Gardeniae Fructus*, Shanzhizi) (ten fruits)
The above ingredients are decocted together in five *zhan* of water until the Scallion White becomes soft. The dregs are removed. The dosage is adjusted according to the child's age and size to resolve toxic accumulations.
Dong Ji treated infantile variolous eruptions with Yang toxicity entering the stomach, causing bloody stools without day-night regulation, abdominal pain, and crying. Formula for *Niu Huang San* (Calculus Bovis Powder):
Calculus Bovis (*Bovis Calculus*, Niuhuang) (one *qian*) Curcuma Tuber (*Curcumae Radix*, Yujin) (one *liang*)
The above ingredients are ground into powder. For a two-year-old child, half a *qian* is administered. Using half a *zhan* of Jiangshui (fermented grain water), it is decocted until one-third remains. The mixture, including dregs, is taken warm. The dosage is increased or decreased based on the child's size, administered twice daily.
*Zhen Dou Lun*: Treats cases where infantile measles/smallpox eruptions have emerged excessively and ulcerated, with pus adhering to clothes and mats, preventing movement, causing painful, wet, and rotting sores. Applying this will dry the sores and prevent scarring.
Use cow dung in any amount, dry it, and burn it to ash. Take the white center part, grind it extremely fine. Apply it like Ge Fen (Concha Meretricis et Cyprinae) to the affected areas using cotton, at any time. Another method uses black cow dung; another uses yellow cow dung. (Doctor Wang Dui from Changsha offered the same formula, named *Bai Long San* [White Dragon Powder].)
*Zhen Dou Lun*: For severe pain and suppuration from variolous eruptions.
Use clean yellow earth, sift finely, and apply as a powder.
*Zhen Dou Lun*: Formula for infants with extensive eruptions unable to lie comfortably on mats.
Use wheat bran in any amount; allow the child to stand or lie on it for rest and recuperation.
*Long Mu Lun*: Treats external obstructions caused by infantile maculopapular eruptions entering the eyes. This eye condition occurs regardless of age when the child suffers from maculopapular eruptions. Upon the first occurrence of eruptions, if there is a sensation of invasion into the eyes, careful rest and strict taboos are required.
If dietary restrictions and rest are not observed, immediate pain, tearing, redness, dryness, photophobia, difficulty opening eyes, swelling, and silver-colored opacities will occur. This is due to heat qi in the Liver ascending into the eyes, causing congestion and toxicity in the Liver and Diaphragm, resulting in visual obstructions. It is suitable to wash the eyes with *Qin Pi Tang* (Cortex Fraxini Decoction), followed by administering *Liang Gan Wan* (Cool Liver Pill). (Both formulas are found in this section.) Scraping until bleeding occurs or picking at the eyes with medication is not advisable. After pain subsides, applying anti-opacification drops can also yield immediate results.
*Hui Ji Lun* Song regarding signs of eruptions entering the eyes:
When maculopapular eruptions first appear, the eyes cannot open; tears flow frequently, and heat spreads across the cheeks. Swollen red like peaches, painful as if pierced by an awl; know that this disease rushes to the eyes. It arises from consuming toxic foods with hot noodles, or disasters caused by chicken, duck, or goose. Quickly prepare *Wei Ling San* (Aristolochia Powder); within a hundred days, recovery is still possible.
*Liang Gan Wan* Formula from *Long Mu Lun*:
Saposhnikovia Root (*Saposhnikoviae Radix*, Fangfeng) (two *liang*) Scutellaria Root (*Scutellariae Radix*, Huangqin) Wytonia Seed (*Leonuri Fructus*, Chongweizi) Black Ginseng (*Panacis Quinquefolii Radix*, Heishen) Rhubarb (*Rhei Radix et Rhizoma*, Dahuang) Anemarrhena Rhizome (*Anemarrhenae Rhizoma*, Zhimu) (each one *liang*) Ginseng (*Ren Shen*) Poria (*Poria*, Fuling) (each one and a half *liang*)
Grind all into powder, mix with refined honey to make pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take ten pills on an empty stomach with tea.
*Qin Pi Tang* Formula from *Long Mu Lun*:
Fraxinus Bark (*Fraxini Cortex*, Qinpi) (two *liang*) Gentiana Macrophylla Root (*Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix*, Qinjiao) Sinensis Sage Branch (*Perillae Caulis*, Xixin - Note: Text says Xi Zu, likely typo for Xi Xin or similar, but standard term used here contextually implies pungent/warm herb, however text says "Xi Zu", I will translate as written or assume standard equivalent if clear. Given context of eye wash, likely distinct. Actually "Xi Zu" might be a typo for "Xi Xin" or specific local name. I will stick to literal "Xi Zu" or interpret as standard herb if obvious. In ancient texts, sometimes characters vary. Let's assume standard processing instructions apply.) Saposhnikovia Root (*Saposhnikoviae Radix*, Fangfeng) (each one *liang*) Licorice Root (*Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma*, Gancao) (half *liang*)
Grind into powder. Use two *zhan* of water, add two *qian* of powder, boil three to five times, and use the liquid to wash the eyes for immediate effect.
*Mimeng Hua San* (Descurainia Flower Powder) from *Sheng Hui* treats infantile rash/pox entering the eyes and "Wugu Qi" (pathogenic qi) entering the eyes.
Descurainia Flower (*Mimenghua*, Mimenghua) (three *liang*) Celosia Seed (*Celosiae Semen*, Qingxiangzi) Cassia Seed (*Cassiae Semen*, Juemingzi) Plantago Seed (*Plantaginis Semen*, Cheqianzi) (each one *liang*)
Crush each ingredient separately and sift into powder. For each dose, take one and a half *qian* of Mimenghua and half a *qian* of each other medicine, mixing evenly. Cut open a large piece of sheep liver, insert the medicines inside. Wrap in wet paper and bake until hot. Consume on an empty stomach according to capacity. Qian Yi's formula for treating infantile pox entering the eyes and Wugu Qi is the same, named *Yang Gan San* (Sheep Liver Powder). *Huo Ren Shu* treats rash/pox and various toxic vapors entering the eyes, also called *Mimeng Hua San*.
*Xian Ling Pi San* (Epimedium Powder) from *Tan Shi Shu Sheng* treats eruptions entering the eyes.
Epimedium (*Yinyanghuo*, Xianlingpi) Aristolochia Vine (*Aristolochiae Radix*, Weilingxian) (equal parts)
Grind into powder. Take two *qian* after meals, mixed with rice drink. Infants take half a *qian*. The formula from *Zhao Shi Jia Chuan* is the same, named *Er Xian San* (Two Immortals Powder). It treats maculopapular eruptions entering the eyes, where toxic food causes the eyeballs to protrude.
Formula for sudden red swollen painful eyes and infantile eruptions entering the eyes from *Yang Sheng Bi Yong*:
Dodder Seed (*Cuscutae Semen*, Zisi) (fried fragrant) Turnip Seed (*Brassicae Napus Semen*, Manjingzi) (held in silk bag, steamed over rice, dried, fried fragrant) Licorice Root (*Glycyrrhizae Radix*, Gancao) (roasted) Equisetum Stem (*Equiseti Herba*, Muzei) (nodes removed, equal parts)
Grind into powder. Mix one *qian* with boiling water, take after meals, three times daily.
Formula for infantile eruptions entering the eyes from *Yang Sheng Bi Yong*:
Japanese Eyebright (*Euphrasiae Herba*, Gujingcao) Concha Meretricis et Cyprinae (*Concha Meretricis et Cyprinae*, Gafen) (equal parts)
Grind into powder. Take one *qian* per dose. Slice two *liang* of pig liver, insert the powder, roll up, wrap in green bamboo leaves, and tie with hemp thread. Boil in one bowl of water until cooked. Store in a porcelain bottle. Use the steam to fumigate the eyes, then consume when warm. Once daily; resolves within ten days. The formula from *Huo Ren Shu* is the same, named *Gafen San* (Concha Powder).
*Chan Tui San* (Cicada Slough Powder) by Qian Yi treats eruptions entering the eyes within six months, effective within one month.
Cicada Slough (*Cicadae Periostracum*, Chantui) (dirt removed, powder one *liang*) Pig Suspended Hoof Nail (*Unguis Porcinus*, Zhu Xuanti Jia) (two *liang*, sealed in jar with salt mud, calcined to retain nature)
Add one *fen* of fine Antelope Horn Powder (*Saiga Tataricae Cornu*, Lingyangjiao) to the above two ingredients, mix well. Take one *zi* per dose. Infants over 100 days take half a *qian*; children over three years take one to two *qian*. Mix with warm water or fresh water. Take three to four times daily, one to two times at night, after meals. Cases lasting over a year are difficult to treat.
Qian Yi's supplementary formula treats excessive eruptions; administer *Tiao Gan San* (Regulate Liver Powder) to prevent entry into the eyes. (Formula seen in "After Eruption Not Yet Opened" section. Same as *Xi Jiao Yin Zi* from *Sheng Hui*.)
Qian Yi's supplementary formula treats eruptions entering the eyes.
Polyporus Mycelium (*Phellodendri Cortex*? No, Ma Pi Bo is usually Polyporus or similar fungal mass, often translated as Polyporus Mass or similar. WHO term: *Polypori Massa*, Mapibo) Snake Skin (*Ophichthidis Cutis*? No, She Pi is Snake Skin/Dermis. WHO: *Serpentis Cutis*, Shepi) Soap Bean (*Gleditsiae Fructus*, Zaoguo) (fourteen seeds)
Place in a small jar, seal with salt mud, calcine to retain nature, grind fine. Take one to two *qian* mixed with warm wine, after meals. (Same as Dong Ji's formula, named *She Tui San* [Snake Slough Powder].)
Another formula by Qian Yi treats opacification from eruptions entering the eyes.
Trichosanthes Root (*Trichosanthis Radix*, Gualougen) (half *liang*) Snake Skin (*Serpentis Cutis*, Shepi) (two *qian*)
Grind together into fine powder. Take one lamb liver, slice open, insert two *qian* of powder, tie with hemp thread, cook in rice wash water, and feed frequently. If the child cannot eat liver, the nursing mother should eat more. Same as Dong Ji's formula, named *Zhen Zhu San* (Pearl Powder). It states: For young children who cannot eat, cook the lamb liver, grind and mix into pills the size of millet. Take ten pills with rice wash water, or mix with milk, three times daily.
Another formula by Qian Yi:
Take Cicada Slough powder, decoct lamb liver in water, mix and take two to three *qian*. Whenever pox scabs are about to form, constantly moisten with butter or flour oil. Remove scabs when they can be peeled off. If not moistened or removal is delayed, hard scabs will hide and form scars.
*Jue Ming Dan* (Cassia Pill) by Zhang Huan treats toxic vapors entering the eyes after rash/pox.
Cassia Seed (*Cassiae Semen*, Juemingzi) Descurainia Flower (*Mimenghua*, Mimenghua) (each one *liang*) Celosia Seed (*Celosiae Semen*, Qingxiangzi) Plantago Seed (*Plantaginis Semen*, Cheqianzi) Sichuan Coptis Rhizome (*Coptidis Rhizoma*, Chuanhuilian) (roots removed) Antelope Horn (*Saiga Tataricae Cornu*, Lingyangjiao) (shavings, half *liang*)
Crush and sift into fine powder. Cook one sheep liver, slice open, pound together with medicines 100-200 times, make pills the size of millet seeds. Take ten pills with Schizonepeta Decoction, after milk/food. Adjust dosage based on child's size.
*Hu Mu Gao* (Eye Protection Ointment) by Zhang Huan blocks toxin from entering the eyes.
Phellodendron Bark (*Phellodendri Cortex*, Huangbai) (honey-fried) Mung Bean (*Vigna Radiata*, Lüdou) Safflower (*Carthami Flos*, Honglanhua) (each one *liang*) Licorice Root (*Glycyrrhizae Radix*, Gancao) (half *liang*, raw)
Crush and sift into fine powder, mix evenly. Blend with high-quality sesame oil to form a thin ointment. Apply externally from the front of the ear to the outer corner of the eye, use frequently.
*Wei Ling San* (Aristolochia Powder) from *Hui Ji Lun* treats infantile maculopapular eruptions, night blindness, and visual obstructions covering vision.
Aristolochia Vine (*Aristolochiae Radix*, Weilingxian) Epimedium (*Yinyanghuo*, Xianlingpi) Licorice Root (*Glycyrrhizae Radix*, Gancao) (roasted) Poria (*Poria*, Fuling) Scutellaria Root (*Scutellariae Radix*, Huangqin) Celosia Seed (*Celosiae Semen*, Qingxiangzi) Isatis Root (*Isatidis Radix*, Daqing) Peony Root (*Paeoniae Radix*, Shaoyao) Rhubarb (*Rhei Radix et Rhizoma*, Dahuang) (steamed)
Equal parts ground into fine powder. Take half or one *qian* per dose. Take two pig gallbladders, slice open, insert powder, wrap with hemp skin, cook in rice wash water, cool, and eat.
*Li Fang* treats infantile smallpox entering the eyes, causing pain and fear of eye damage.
Dry floating fern (*Azollae Herba*, Fuping) in shade. Take one to two *qian* per dose according to child's size. Place half a lamb liver in a cup, pierce and mash with a stick, add half *he* of water, squeeze out liver juice, mix and take, after meals. Mild cases cure with one dose. Damaged eyes cure with ten doses. Doctor Du from Xingzhou used this medicine with many successes.
*Rui Ren San* (Buckthorn Seed Powder) from *Zhen Dou Lun*:
Buckthorn Seed (*Pruni Semen*, Ruiren) (ash removed, roasted) Scutellaria Root (*Scutellariae Radix*, Huangqin) Gardenia Kernel (*Gardeniae Fructus*, Zhizi Ren) Coptis Rhizome (*Coptidis Rhizoma*, Huanglian) Phellodendron Bark (*Phellodendri Cortex*, Huangbo Pi) Cimicifuga Rhizome (*Cimicifugae Rhizoma*, Chuan Shengma) Licorice Root (*Glycyrrhizae Radix*, Gancao) (roasted. Each one *liang*)
Grind into fine powder. Take two *qian* per dose, decoct in one *zhan* of water until six-tenths remain, remove dregs. Take warm after meals, adjust based on child's size. For severe opacification, combine with *Mimeng Hua San*.
*Mimeng Hua San* (Descurainia Flower Powder) from *Zhen Dou Lun*:
Descurainia Flower (*Mimenghua*, Mimenghua) (three *liang*, ground separately into powder) Well Spring Stone (*Jingquanshi*, Jingquanshi) Celosia Seed (*Celosiae Semen*, Qingxiangzi) Cassia Seed (*Cassiae Semen*, Juemingzi) Plantago Seed (*Plantaginis Semen*, Cheqianzi) (each one *liang*)
Grind into fine powder. Mix half a *qian* of *Mimeng Hua San* powder with half a *qian* of *Rui Ren San* powder. Slice a piece of sheep liver, insert powder, wrap in wet paper, bake until cooked. Eat on an empty stomach according to capacity. Stop taking when opacities recede.
*Jue Ming San* (Cassia Powder) from *Huo Ren Shu* treats rash/pox entering the eyes.
Cassia Seed (*Cassiae Semen*, Juemingzi) Red Peony Root (*Paeoniae Radix Rubra*, Chi Shaoyao) Licorice Root (*Glycyrrhizae Radix*, Gancao) (roasted. Each one *fen*) Trichosanthes Root (*Trichosanthis Radix*, Gualougen) (half *liang*)
Crush and sift into powder. Take half a *qian* per dose, mixed with honey water, three times daily.
*Bo Yun San* (Cloud-Piercing Powder) from *Huo Ren Shu* treats rash/pox entering the eyes and forming opacities.
Take genuine Mulch Beetle Case (*Mantis Oötheca*, Sangpiaoxiao) one *liang*, roast until scorched, grind finely, sift into powder. Add a little Musk (*Moschus*, Shexiang*), mix evenly. Take one *qian* per dose, mixed with raw rice wash water, take before bed.
*Tong Sheng San* (Universal Salvation Powder) from *Huo Ren Shu* treats rash/pox entering the eyes and forming opacities.
White Chrysanthemum Flower (*Chrysanthemi Indici Flos*, Bai Juhua) (if unavailable, use Sweet Chrysanthemum, but White is better) Mung Bean Skin (*Vigna Radiata Testa*, Lüdou Pi) Japanese Eyebright (*Euphrasiae Herba*, Gujingcao) (roots removed. Each one *liang*)
Crush and sift into powder. Take one large *qian* per dose. One dried persimmon, one *zhan* of raw millet rice wash water. Decoct together until rice wash is gone. Eat only the dried persimmon, removing the pit. Anytime, up to three per day. Short duration cases show effect in 5-7 days; long duration cases in over half a month.
*Quan Shi San* (Spring Stone Powder) from *Ju Bao Fang* treats infantile wind-heat attacking the eyes and maculopapular eruptions entering the eyes.
Well Spring Stone (*Jingquanshi*, Jingquanshi) (first powder, then grind again, water levigation) Cicada Slough (*Cicadae Periostracum*, Chantui) Snake Skin (*Serpentis Cutis*, Shepi) Licorice Root (*Glycyrrhizae Radix*, Gancao) (three ingredients roasted. Each one *liang*)
Four ingredients ground into powder. Take half to one *qian* per dose, mixed with honey water. Avoid greasy food.
Formula for infantile pox opacification in eyes from *Liu Shi Jia Chuan*:
Rhubarb (*Rhei Radix et Rhizoma*, Dahuang) (fried to fine powder, pick two *qian*) Mercury (*Hydrargyrum*, Shuiyin) (half *qian*)
Dissolve mercury in male saliva to form paste, add rhubarb powder, then mix with cold water. Apply to cheeks. Moisten with water if dry. Extremely effective.
*Ling Yang Jiao Wan* (Antelope Horn Pill) from *Liu Shi Jia Chuan* treats blurry/dry eyes, red vessels invading pupils, excessive tearing, or opacities.
Antelope Horn (*Saiga Tataricae Cornu*, Lingyangjiao) Scutellaria Root (*Scutellariae Radix*, Huangqin) Rhubarb (*Rhei Radix et Rhizoma*, Dahuang) Mustard Seed (*Sinapis Semen*, Jiecaizi) (each two and a half *qian*) Angelica Root (*Angelicae Sinensis Radix*, Danggui) Scrophularia Root (*Scrophulariae Radix*, Yuanshen) Licorice Root (*Glycyrrhizae Radix*, Gancao) (roasted) Equisetum Stem (*Equiseti Herba*, Muzei) Cicada Slough (*Cicadae Periostracum*, Chantui) (legs removed) Pearl (*Margarita*, Zhenzhu) (powder) Cassia Seed (*Cassiae Semen*, Juemingzi) (fried. Each half *liang*) Schizonepeta Spike (*Schizonepetae Spica*, Jingjie Sui) Angelica Dahurica Root (*Angelicae Dahuricae Radix*, Chuan Baizhi) Atractylodes Rhizome (*Atractylodis Rhizoma*, Cangzhu) (soaked in rice wash overnight, dried. Each two *liang*) Notopterygium Rhizome (*Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix*, Qianghuo) (one *liang*)
Grind into powder. Make pills the size of cicada larvae with refined honey. Take one pill per dose, chew with Schizonepeta Decoction after meals. For infantile pox eyes, adjust based on child's size, dissolve in Cicada Slough Decoction, take after meals.
Formula for infantile pox entering the eyes from *Zhang Shi Jia Chuan*:
Buckthorn Seed (*Pruni Semen*, Ruiren) Peach Kernel (*Persicae Semen*, Taoren) Apricot Kernel (*Armeniacae Semen*, Xingren) (each seven, remove skin and tips last) Calomel (*Calomelas*, Nin Fen) Borneol (*Borneolum Syntheticum*, Longnao) Borax (*Borax*, Sha) Saltpeter (*Natrii Sulfas*, Yanxiao) (each one *qian*, ground extremely fine)
Mix powder with white sand honey, roast three times, store. Apply one millet-sized grain per dose for immediate effect.
*Jin Hua San* (Golden Flower Powder) from *Zhang Shi Jia Chuan* treats infantile bran-like pox entering the eyes, causing dimness and opacity.
Coptis Rhizome (*Coptidis Rhizoma*, Huanglian) (roots removed) Chrysanthemum Flower (*Chrysanthemi Flos*, Juhua) Goji Berry (*Lycii Fructus*, Gouqizi) (each one *liang) Burdock Fruit (*Arctii Fructus*, Niubangzi) (processed, fried, half *liang*) Licorice Root (*Glycyrrhizae Radix*, Gancao) (three *fen*, roasted)
Crush and sift into powder. Take one *qian* per dose, mixed with Mint Decoction. Take anytime.
Formula for infantile maculopapular eruptions entering the eyes from *Zhang Shi Jia Chuan*:
Coptis Rhizome (*Coptidis Rhizoma*, Huanglian) Chrysanthemum Flower (*Chrysanthemi Flos*, Juhua) Descurainia Flower (*Mimenghua*, Mimenghua) (each half *liang*) Snake Skin (*Serpentis Cutis*, Shepi) (one strip, calcined to ash retaining nature) Licorice Root (*Glycyrrhizae Radix*, Gancao) (roasted, one *fen*)
Make powder, mix with refined honey into pills the size of mung beans. Take five to ten pills with cold mung bean soup, adjust dosage.
*She Tui San* (Snake Slough Powder) from *Zhang Shi Jia Chuan* treats infantile maculopapular eruptions entering the eyes.
Snake Slough (*Ophichthidis Cutis*? No, She Tui is Snake Slough/Dermis. WHO: *Serpentis Exuviae*, Shetui*) Polyporus Mycelium (*Phellodendri Cortex*? No, Ma Pi Bo. WHO: *Polypori Massa*, Mapibo) Soap Bean (*Gleditsiae Fructus*, Zaoguo) (not broken?) Japanese Eyebright (*Euphrasiae Herba*, Gujingcao)
Weigh four ingredients equally, place in a clay jar, seal with salt mud, burn with charcoal until red hot. Place in a pit to remove fire toxicity, cool, grind fine. Take one *zi* per dose, mixed with warm rice wash water.
*Hua Pi San* (Birch Bark Powder) from *Zhuang Shi Jia Chuan* treats infantile maculopapular eruptions entering the eyes and covering the cornea.
Birch Bark (*Betulae Placentia*, Huapi) Human Hair (*Capillus Humani*, Toufa*) Snake Slough (*Serpentis Exuviae*, Shetui) (each half *liang*)
Finely chop, burn in a clean vessel until smoke ceases, grind fine. Take half a *qian* per dose, mixed with Black Soybean Decoction and three drops of wine, five times daily.
Another formula from *Zhuang Shi Jia Chuan*:
Burn silkworm excrement to ash, grind into powder. Take one *qian* per dose, mix with rice wash water and seven raw mung beans, take once nightly. Stop when disease resolves.
Formula for maculopapular eruptions entering the eyes from *Zhuang Shi Jia Chuan*:
Grind Scutellaria Root (*Scutellariae Radix*, Huangqin) into powder. In the twelfth lunar month, place inside a yellow cow's gallbladder, hang in a northern shaded area. Form pills the size of mung beans as needed. Take five pills with Qu Decoction; one dose resolves it. For cases lasting a year, three to five doses. For cases over three years, do not treat.
Formula for infantile eruptions entering the eyes from *Wang Shi Shou Ji*:
Tree Peony Root Bark (*Moutan Cortex*, Digupi) Salted Fermented Soybeans (*Sojae Semen Nigrum Preparatum*, Yanchi) (equal parts, roasted on new tile)
Grind into powder. Take one *qian* per dose, mixed with aged millet drink, three times daily. Miraculous.
Tao Zai from Shan Hua treats infantile maculopapular eruptions entering the eyes.
Take one eel, prick to collect blood in a vessel, apply drops to the eyes for immediate cure. Very good.
Formula for maculopapular eruptions entering the eyes transmitted by Doctor Ding Shifa from Changsha:
Maculopapular eruptions entering the eyes are no ordinary matter; heat qi flows here. One paste on the crown can achieve efficacy; when the disease retreats, he is hailed as Medical King.
*Huang Qin San* (Scutellaria Powder) (referring to applying medicine like a crane's crown):
Scutellaria Root (*Scutellariae Radix*, Huangqin) Gardenia Fruit (*Gardeniae Fructus*, Shanzhizi) Lead Monoxide (*Lithargyrum*, Huangdan) (equal parts)
Grind into powder. Mix with juice from crushed Arctium Leaf (*Arctii Folium*, Niubangye) and apply to the crown of the head.
Formula for opacification from maculopapular eruptions and loss of vision transmitted by Doctor Ding Anzhong from Changsha. Suitable to take *Chan Tui San* (if eyeball bursts, incurable).
Cicada Slough (*Cicadae Periostracum*, Chantui) (dirt removed) Snake Slough (*Serpentis Exuviae*, Shetui) (roasted) Cimicifuga Rhizome (*Cimicifugae Rhizoma*, Chuan Shengma) (washed) Tribulus Fruit (*Tribuli Fructus*, Jili) (fried, horns removed) Coptis Rhizome (*Coptidis Rhizoma*, Huanglian) (fried) Japanese Eyebright (*Euphrasiae Herba*, Gujingcao) Isatis Leaf (*Isatidis Folium*, Daqingye) Epimedium (*Yinyanghuo*, Xianlingpi) Aristolochia Vine (*Aristolochiae Radix*, Weilingxian) Well Spring Stone (*Jingquanshi*, Jingquanshi) (each half *liang*) Cinnabar (*Cinnabaris*, Zhusha) (ground) Concha Tridacnidae (*Tridacnae Concha*, Luofen) (each one *fen*)
Grind into fine powder. Take half or one *qian* per dose, mixed with honey water. Adults and children adjust dosage.
*Gan Juhua San* (Sweet Chrysanthemum Powder) transmitted by Doctor Zheng Yu from Changsha for infantile maculopapular eruptions entering the eyes:
Sweet Chrysanthemum Flower (*Chrysanthemi Flos*, Gan Juhua) Japanese Eyebright (*Euphrasiae Herba*, Gujingcao) Abalone Shell (*Haliotidis Concha*, Shijueming) (equal parts)
Grind into powder. Take two *qian* per dose, with one *zhan* of water and one dried persimmon. Decoct until seven-tenths remain. Consume only the dried persimmon, chewing thoroughly.
Moxibustion method from *Sheng Hui*: For infantile maculopapular eruptions entering the eyes, moxaize the Dazhu (BL11) acupoints, two points, one mound each. Located one and a half cun lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of the first thoracic vertebra, in the depression. Moxa cone size like a wheat grain.