石斛〔二（三）两去根锉〕 山茱萸（一两） 五味子（五钱） 萆 （三分锉） 远
志（去心）
桂心（各五钱） 人参（去芦头） 黄 （各一两锉） 当归 白茯苓（各三分） 肉苁蓉
（酒浸一
宿刮去皱皮炙令干） 附子（各一两炮裂去皮脐） 上为散。每服四钱。以水一中盏。入生
姜
半分。枣三枚。煎至六分。去滓每于食前温服。
肉苁蓉散（出圣惠方）治虚劳伤惫。四肢羸瘦。腰膝无力。不能饮食。
肉苁蓉（酒浸一宿刮去皱皮炙令干） 熟干地黄 石斛 附子（炮裂去皮脐） 黄 （锉）
白茯苓 牛膝（各一两去苗） 防风（去芦头） 人参（去芦头） 白术 五味子 桂心（各
五钱）
上
人参散（出圣惠方） 治虚劳羸瘦。夜卧失精。心神虚烦。咽喉不利。少思饮食。
人参（一两去芦头） 龙骨（一两五钱） 桑螵蛸（一两微炒） 熟干地黄（一两五钱）
桂心
（三分） 黄 （锉） 茯神（各一两） 麦门冬（一两五钱去心焙） 甘草（五钱炙微赤
锉） 白术
（三分） 肉苁蓉（一两酒浸一宿刮去皱皮炙干） 上为散。每服四钱。以水一中盏。入生
姜半
分。枣三枚。煎至六分。去滓。每于食前温服。
十补丸 治虚劳羸瘦。补益血气。壮筋骨。暖水脏。
肉苁蓉（酒浸一宿切焙） 牛膝（酒浸切焙） 菟丝子（酒浸别捣） 山芋 续断 山
茱萸
五味子 柏子仁 巴戟天（去心） 远志（去心各一两） 上为末。酒煮面糊为丸。如梧桐
子大。
每
知母丸 主瘦病。及久 黄等。
知母 常山（各三两） 甘草（炙） 大黄 麻黄（去节） 黄芩 杏仁（各二两去皮
尖熬）
蜀漆（洗） 牡蛎（各一两熬） 上为末。丸如梧桐子大。空心服。饮下七丸后。心闷即吐。
是
此病出候。不吐更加两丸。忌海藻、菘菜、葱菜酒面猪肉。
丹砂饮 治瘦病。不问久近。治不瘥者。
丹砂（研） 牛黄（研） 麝香（研） 龙脑（研） 狗脊 皂荚（去皮子） 野狼牙（各
五钱） 犀
角屑（一两五钱） 槟榔（二七枚并皮锉别捣） 上除槟榔别捣外。八味捣研极细。先以水
三升。
渍槟榔并皮。只煎取一升。然后下诸药末。更煎取半升。不去滓。分作三服。如人行七里。
再服。利六七行自止。煮浆水粥食之。
干漆丸 治虚劳羸瘦。悦泽颜色。益精补气。
干漆（以醋炒令烟出三两） 牛膝（锉酒浸焙干三分） 桂（去粗皮） 甘草（炙锉） 肉
苁蓉
（酒浸去皱皮切焙令干） 菟丝子（酒浸别捣） 蛇床子（炒令香） 白术（各五钱） 上
捣罗七味
为末。入菟丝子相合令匀。炼蜜为丸。如梧桐子大。每服十五丸。空腹服。以温酒下。夜食
后再服。
干地黄丸 治虚劳羸瘦。虚损少气。令人肥白。
生干地黄（酒浸去土炙令干二两锉） 干漆（炒令烟出五钱） 白术（一分半） 桂（去
粗皮
五钱）甘草（炙令赤锉一分五厘） 石钟乳（炼成者一分研） 酸枣仁（微炒去皮别研） 柏
子仁
（微炒别研各一分） 上除研药外。捣罗为末。和匀。炼蜜为丸。如梧桐子大。每日空腹。
温
酒下
獭肝丸 疗瘦病。每日面变色。脚手酸疼。口干壮热。
麦门冬散 治虚劳羸瘦。面体少色。
麦门冬（去心焙） 石苇（去毛） 五味子 菟丝子（酒浸一宿别捣） 白茯苓（去黑
皮） 生
干地黄（焙各一两） 桂（去粗皮五钱） 上为散。每服二钱。空腹温酒调下。日午夜食后
再服。
久
柴胡茯苓汤 疗腹胀瘦病。不下食。
柴胡 茯苓（各一钱二分） 枳实（炙） 白术 人参 麦门冬（去心） 生姜（合皮
切各六
分） 上切。以水六升。煮取一升八合。绞去滓。分温二（三）服。服别相去七八里。吃一
服。
不利
六奇汤 治虚劳羸瘦。日久不瘥。并心腹痞满。不思饮食。
柴胡（去苗） 浓朴（去粗皮生姜汁炙锉） 枳壳（去穣麸炒五钱） 白茯苓（去黑皮
一两）
白术（各五钱） 京三棱（醋浸炮锉一两） 上为散。每服三钱。水一盏。入生姜半分。切
碎同
煎。至八分。去滓。空心温服。一方白术五钱。柴胡等五味各一两。
安息香汤 治虚劳瘦瘠。不问新久。
安息香（研五钱） 天灵盖（一片涂酥炙透） 青木香 阿魏（醋化去砂石入面作饼子
焙）
甘草（炙锉各一两） 上为散。每服三钱。童子小便一盏半。豉百粒。葱白三寸。拍破同煎。
至七分。去滓温服。良久或吐利下赤白色虫。或夜梦与人别。此为效验。
大腹饮 治虚劳羸瘦。咳嗽。
大腹（并皮煨锉） 诃黎勒皮（各二枚） 陈橘皮（去白炒一分） 猪胆（一枚） 桃
白皮（一
两） 上除胆外。粗捣筛。每服五钱。以童子小便一盏半。先浸一宿。五更煎取五分。去滓。
摘破
地黄酒 疗虚羸。令人充悦。益气力。轻身明目。
天灵盖汤 疗瘦病。
天灵盖（一大两炙研） 麝香（半两） 桃仁（一大抄去皮） 朱砂（一两五钱光明者）
好豉
（一大升干者） 上为末。捣和令匀。每晨空腹以小便半升。和散方寸匕以水煎服。瘥止。
不
利
五补丸 治男子妇人虚劳羸瘦。饮食减少。困倦无力。
人参 白茯苓（去黑皮） 地骨皮 熟干地黄（焙各一两） 上为末。炼蜜丸。如梧桐
子
大。每服三十丸。温酒下。食后临睡服。一方有黄 一两。名人参丸。
朱砂丸 治虚劳羸瘦。诸鬼气恶注。
明目丸（出仁存方）治诸劳、极瘦、睡困。
兔屎（四十九枚） 砂（如兔屎大） 上二味。研令极细。生蜜丸。麻子大。每服七
丸。
以生甘草五钱碎。浸一夜取汁。五更初服。勿令病患知。是治劳药。下后频看。若有虫。急
打杀。以桑火油煎使焦。弃急水中。三日不下。更服。须每月三日以后。望前、服之。忌见
丧服色衣、妇人、猫犬之类。后服治劳补气药取瘥。此药最治热劳。又云伤寒烦躁。骨热皆
治。
疗瘦疾方
用甘草三两炙。以小便煮三四沸。顿服甚良。忌海藻、菘菜。
治虚劳羸瘦。及素有劳根。若作便发。则身体、百节、皮肤、无处不痛。或热筋
急。及治腰
用白柘东南行根一尺。刮去上皮。取中间皮。以烧屑亦可细切捣之。以酒服三方寸匕。
浓覆取汗。日三服。无酒以浆服之。白柘是柘之无刺者也。一方煮汁服之。
黄连饮（出澹寮方）治骨节间热。积渐黄瘦。
用黄连一两锉。以童子小便一大升。浸经宿。微煮三四沸。去滓。服之。分二服。如人
行五里再服。
青蒿丸 治丈夫妇女劳瘦病。
用青蒿细锉。水三升。童子小便五升。煎取一半。入青蒿汁熬为膏。丸如梧桐子大。空
心临卧温酒下三（二）十丸。能治留热在骨节间。
石斛丸（出千金方）治男子妇人劳损虚羸。伤寒冷乏力。无所不治。
石斛（二两） 紫菀 牛膝 白术（各五分） 麻仁（一分） 人参 当归 茯苓 芎
大
豆卷 黄芩 甘草（各六分） 杏仁 蜀椒 干地黄 防风 桂心（各四分） 羊肾（一具）
上
为末。蜜丸。如梧桐子大。酒服十丸。日再。渐增之。一方有苁蓉六分。
又方（出千金方）此方胜胡公肾气丸。及五石丸。（方见干地黄丸）
补虚羸（出本草）
以艾作汤。空腹饮之。或以蒸木瓜丸服。
秦艽鳖甲散（出和剂方）治男子妇人气血劳伤。四肢倦怠。肌体瘦弱。骨节烦
疼。头昏颊赤。肢体枯槁。面色萎黄。唇焦口干。五心烦热。痰涎咳嗽。腰背引痛。乍
起乍卧。梦寐不宁。精神恍惚。时有盗汗。口苦无味。不羡饮食。及治山岚瘴气。寒热
往来。并能治之。
荆芥（去梗） 贝母（去心各一两） 白芷（五钱） 干葛（二两一作山药） 天仙藤 前
胡
（各二两） 羌活 肉桂（各五钱） 青皮 柴胡（去须） 甘草 秦艽（去芦洗） 鳖甲
（去裙
炙各一两） 上锉散。每服三钱。水一盏半。生姜三片。煎不拘时。为末酒调亦得。常服养
气血。调营卫。解倦怠。一方有陈皮一两。无柴胡。
十四味建中汤（出和剂方）治营卫不足。腑脏俱伤。积劳虚损。形体羸瘠。短气
嗜
卧。寒热头痛。咳嗽喘促。吐呕痰沫。手足多冷。面白脱色。小腹拘急。百节尽疼。夜
卧汗多。梦寐惊悸。小便滑利。大便频数。失血虚极。心忪面黑。脾肾久虚。饮食失
亏。血气不足。欲成劳瘵。
当归（去芦头酒浸焙干） 白芍药（锉） 白术（锉洗） 甘草（炙） 人参（去芦） 麦
门冬
（去心）川芎（洗净） 肉桂（去粗皮） 附子（炮去皮脐） 黄 （炙） 肉苁蓉（酒浸
一宿） 半夏
（汤洗七次） 茯苓（去皮） 熟地黄（洗去土酒浸蒸一宿焙干） 上各等分。 咀研为粗
散。每
服三钱。水一盏半。生姜三片。枣子一枚。煎至一盏。去滓。食前温服。
柴胡散（出卫生宝鉴）治虚劳羸瘦。面黄无力。减食。盗汗。咳嗽不止。
柴胡 鳖甲（去 酥炙） 知母（各一两） 五味子（五钱） 地骨皮（一两五钱） 上
为细
末。每服三（二）钱。入乌梅二个。青蒿五叶。水煎去滓服。
大黄 虫丸（出金匮方）治五劳虚极。羸瘦。腹满不能饮食。食伤。忧伤。饮
伤。房室伤。饥伤。劳伤。经络营卫气伤。内有干血。肌肤甲错。两目黯黑。缓中补
虚。大黄 虫丸主之
大黄（十分蒸） 黄芩（二两） 甘草（三两） 桃仁 杏仁（各一升） 芍药（四两）
干地黄
（十两） 干漆（一两） 虻虫（一升） 水蛭（百枚） 蛴螬（一升） 虫（半升） 上
为末。炼蜜
和
石斛散（出本事方）治虚劳羸瘦乏力。可食倦怠多惊畏。
石斛（四钱） 牛膝 柏子仁 五味子 远志 木香 杏仁 肉苁蓉 诃子 陈橘皮
柴胡 人参 熟地黄（各三钱） 白茯苓（四钱） 甘草（二钱） 干姜（一钱五分） 神
曲麦
（各六钱） 上为细末。每服二钱。米饮调下。食前。日二三服。
香肚丸（出杨氏家藏方）治虚劳羸瘦。潮热盗汗。肢节酸痛。行步少力。
鳖甲（一枚九肋者醋浸一宿炙黄） 柴胡（去苗） 杏仁（八两汤浸去皮尖） 青蒿（八
两洗
净焙干） 青橘皮（去白四两） 上 咀。用猪肚一枚。去皮膜。入药在内。用线缝合。以
童
子小便一升。煮烂如泥。切碎同药焙干。碾为细末。次入黄连末三两。麝香研细二钱。酒煮
面糊为丸。如梧桐子大。每服五十丸。温熟水送下。空心食前。
内补散（出杨氏家藏方）治五脏劳气。肌肉消瘦。发热盗汗。不进饮食。
沉香 丁香 安息香 木香 麝香（以上五味各一两五钱） 鳖甲（酥炙黄色） 柴胡
（去
苗） 熟干地黄（焙以上三味各一两） 京三棱（炮切） 白茯苓（去皮） 人参（去芦头）
附子
（炮去皮脐） 槟榔 桃仁（汤浸去皮尖） 五味子 肉苁蓉 秦艽 白芍药 甘草（炙） 浓
朴
（去粗皮生姜汁浸炙） 知母 牛膝（酒浸一宿焙干） 地骨皮 白术（以上十五味各三两）
大
黄（一分湿绵纸裹煨） 上为细末。每服三钱。水一盏半。生姜五片。枣三枚。同煎至一盏。
温服。一方减大黄附子。空心食前。
五味子丸（出卫生家宝）治虚劳羸瘦。短气。夜梦鬼交。骨肉烦痛。腰
背酸痛。动辄微喘。
五味子（二两） 续断（二两） 地黄（一两） 鹿茸（一两切片酥炙） 附子（一两
炮去皮脐）
上
钟乳散（出千金方）治五劳七伤。虚羸无气力。伤极方。
钟乳（六两无问粗细以白净无赤黄黑为上铜铛中可盛三二斗并取粟粗糠二合许纳铛中煮
五六沸乃纳乳煮水欲减又添如故一 时出以暖水净淘之曝干 研不作声止重密绢水下澄取用
）白马茎（别捣） 硫黄（别研） 人参 磁石 桂心 僵蚕 石斛 铁精（各一两） 蛇
床子
（三两） 鹿角（一两） 上为末。以枣膏和捣三千杵。酒服三十丸。如梧桐子大。日再。
慎房
室
补劳瘦方（出本草）
以雁脂和豆黄作丸。服之。肥白人。
治羸病患。皮肉干枯。身上麸片起。（出本草）
用刺热人血饮之。
治劳瘦（出本草）
用蚕蛹子食之。
又方（出本草）
用 （音湍野猪也）肉同五味煮如常食之。令人肥白。服丹石之人。可常常食之。永无
丹
石之患。
治骨节热。积渐黄瘦。（出本草）
用土红山叶捣烂。酒浸。服之。
五味汤 主逆气。咳逆上气。劳伤羸瘦。补不足。（出本草）
取五味子一大合。以木杵臼细捣之。置小瓷瓶中。以百沸汤投之。入少蜜。即密封头置
火边良久。汤成堪饮。
治风眩羸瘦。小儿惊痫。丈夫五劳。手足无力。\x（出本草）
用羊头一枚 洗。如法蒸令熟。切以五味调和食之。
Shihu (Dendrobii Caulis, 2-3 liang, remove roots and cut) Shanzhuyu (Corni Fructus, 1 liang) Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus, 5 qian) Bixie (Dioscoreae Hypoglaucae Rhizoma, 3 fen, cut) Yuanzhi (Polygalae Radix, remove heart) Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex, 5 qian each) Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, remove rhizome head) Huangqi (Astragali Radix, 1 liang each, cut) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) Baifuling (Poria, 3 fen each) Roucongrong (Cistanches Herba, soak in wine overnight, scrape off wrinkled skin, roast until dry) Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, 1 liang each, process until cracked, remove skin and umbilicus). The above are processed into a powder. Take 4 qian per dose. Add 1 zhong zhan of water, 0.5 fen of fresh ginger, and 3 jujubes. Decoct to 6 fen, remove dregs, and take warm before meals.
Rouconrong San (from *Shenghui Fang*), treats deficiency consumption with exhaustion. Limbs are emaciated, waist and knees are weak, unable to eat.
Rouconrong (Cistanches Herba, soak in wine overnight, scrape off wrinkled skin, roast until dry) Shudihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata) Shihu (Dendrobii Caulis) Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, process until cracked, remove skin and umbilicus) Huangqi (Astragali Radix, cut) Baifuling (Poria) Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, 1 liang each, remove tips) Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, remove rhizome head) Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, remove rhizome head) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus) Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex, 5 qian each).
The above are processed into a powder.
Renshen San (from *Shenghui Fang*), treats deficiency consumption with emaciation. Nocturnal emission during sleep, mind is deficient and restless, throat is obstructed, poor appetite.
Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, 1 liang, remove rhizome head) Longgu (Fossilia Ossis Mastodi et Femoris, 1 liang 5 qian) Sangpiaoxiao (Mantidis Oötheca, 1 liang, slightly stir-fried) Shudihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata, 1 liang 5 qian) Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex, 3 fen) Huangqi (Astragali Radix, cut) Fushen (Poria cum Pinus Radix, 1 liang each) Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix, 1 liang 5 qian, remove heart and bake) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 5 qian, roast until slightly red and cut) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 3 fen) Roucongrong (Cistanches Herba, 1 liang, soak in wine overnight, scrape off wrinkled skin, roast until dry). The above are processed into a powder. Take 4 qian per dose. Add 1 zhong zhan of water, 0.5 fen of fresh ginger, and 3 jujubes. Decoct to 6 fen, remove dregs, and take warm before meals.
Shibu Wan, treats deficiency consumption with emaciation, tonifies blood and qi, strengthens sinews and bones, warms the lower jiao (kidney and bladder).
Roucongrong (Cistanches Herba, soak in wine overnight, cut and bake) Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, soak in wine, cut and bake) Tusizi (Cuscutae Semen, soak in wine and pound separately) Shanyao (Dioscoreae Rhizoma) Xuduan (Dipsaci Radix) Shanzhuyu (Corni Fructus) Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus) Baiziren (Platycladi Semen) Bajitian (Morindae Officinalis Radix, remove heart) Yuanzhi (Polygalae Radix, remove heart, 1 liang each). The above are pounded into fine powder, mixed with flour paste boiled in wine to form pills, size of Sophora japonica seeds.
Zhimu Wan, mainly treats "shou bing" (emaciation disease), and chronic jaundice or similar conditions.
Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma) Changshan ( Dichroae Radix, 3 liang each) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, roasted) Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, remove joints) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, 2 liang each, remove skins and tips, roast) Shuqi (Radix Bupleuri preparata, washed) Muli (Concha Ostreae, 1 liang each, roast). The above are pounded into fine powder, formed into pills size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take on an empty stomach. After taking 7 pills with water, if one feels stifling in the heart, induce vomiting; this is the expected reaction. If no vomiting occurs, take 2 more pills. Avoid seaweed, Chinese cabbage, onions, alcohol, wheat products, and pork.
Dansha Yin, treats emaciation disease, regardless of duration, for cases not cured by other treatments.
Dansha (Cinnabaris, ground) Niuhuang (Bovis Calculus, ground) Shexiang (Moschus, ground) Nao Bing (Borneolum Syntheticum, ground) Gouji (Rodiae Cornu) Zaojiao (Gleditsiae Fructus, remove skin and seeds) Yelangya (Radix Saposhnikoviae preparata, 5 qian each) Xijiaoxie (Rhinocerotis Cornu, 1 liang 5 qian) Binglang (Arecae Semen, 14 pieces, with skin, cut and pounded separately). Except for Binglang which is pounded separately, the other eight ingredients are pounded and ground extremely fine. First, soak Binglang and its skin in 3 sheng of water, decoct to obtain 1 sheng. Then add the powders of the other herbs, decoct again to obtain 0.5 sheng. Do not remove dregs. Divide into three doses. Take the next dose after walking about 1 li. Diarrhea of 6-7 times will stop naturally. Eat rice porridge to nourish the stomach.
Ganqi Wan, treats deficiency consumption with emaciation, improves complexion, replenishes essence and tonifies qi.
Ganqi (Resina Quebrachit, stir-fry with vinegar until smoke appears, 3 liang) Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, cut, soak in wine, bake until dry, 3 fen) Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus, remove rough bark) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, roast and cut) Roucongrong (Cistanches Herba, soak in wine, remove wrinkled skin, cut and bake until dry) Tusizi (Cuscutae Semen, soak in wine and pound separately) Chuangzi (Cnidii Fructus, stir-fry until fragrant) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 5 qian each). Pounded seven ingredients into powder, mix with Tusizi evenly, refine honey to form pills, size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take 15 pills per dose, on an empty stomach, with warm wine. Take again after dinner.
Gan Dihuang Wan, treats deficiency consumption with emaciation, deficiency damage with shortness of breath, makes person plump and fair-skinned.
Sheng Gan Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix, soak in wine to remove dirt, roast until dry, 2 liang, cut) Ganqi (Resina Quebrachit, fry until smoke appears, 5 qian) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 1.5 fen) Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus, remove rough bark, 5 qian) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, roast until red and cut, 1.5 li) Shizhongru (Stalactitum, refined, 1 fen, grind) Szaoren (Ziziphi Spinosae Semen, slightly roast, remove skin, grind separately) Baiziren (Platycladi Semen, slightly roast, grind separately, 1 fen each). Except for the ground medicines, pound the rest into powder, mix evenly, refine honey to form pills, size of Sophora japonica seeds. Every day on an empty stomach, take with warm wine.
Tagan Wan, treats emaciation disease. Daily change in facial color, soreness and pain in hands and feet, dry mouth, high fever.
Maimendong San, treats deficiency consumption with emaciation, dull color of face and body.
Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix, remove heart and bake) Shiwei (Pyri Folium, remove hairs) Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus) Tusizi (Cuscutae Semen, soak in wine overnight and pound separately) Baifuling (Poria, remove black skin) Sheng Gan Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix, bake, 1 liang each) Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus, remove rough bark, 5 qian). The above are processed into a powder. Take 2 qian per dose, mix with warm wine on an empty stomach. Take again at noon and after night meal.
Chaihu Fuling Tang, treats abdominal distension and emaciation disease, inability to eat.
Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix) Fuling (Poria, 1.2 qian each) Zhishi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, roast) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix, remove heart) Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, with skin, cut, 6 fen each). Cut the herbs. Add 6 sheng of water, decoct to obtain 1.8 sheng. Strain and remove dregs. Divide into two or three warm doses. Wait about 7-8 li of walking between doses.
Liuqi Tang, treats deficiency consumption with emaciation, long-standing and uncured, accompanied by chest and abdominal fullness, loss of appetite.
Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, remove tips) Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, remove rough bark, roast with ginger juice, cut) Zhike (Aurantii Fructus, remove pith, stir-fry with bran, 5 qian) Baifuling (Poria, remove black skin, 1 liang) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 5 qian each) Jingsanleng (Sparganii Rhizoma, soak in vinegar, process, cut, 1 liang). The above are processed into a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add 1 zhan of water, 0.5 fen of chopped fresh ginger, decoct together to 0.8 zhan, remove dregs, take warm on an empty stomach. Another formula: Baizhu 5 qian, Chaihu and four other herbs 1 liang each.
Anshixiang Tang, treats deficiency consumption with emaciation, regardless of new or old onset.
Anshixiang (Resina Styracis, ground, 5 qian) Tianlinggai (Human Cranium, one piece, coat with butter, roast thoroughly) Qingmuxiang (Aucklandiae Radix) Awei (Resina Ferulae, dissolve in vinegar, remove sand and stones, make into cake with flour and bake) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, roast and cut, 1 liang each). The above are processed into a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add 1.5 zhan of child's urine, 100 grains of douchi (fermented soybeans), 3 cun of scallion white, smash and decoct together to 0.7 zhan, remove dregs and take warm. After a while, vomiting, diarrhea, or discharge of red and white worms may occur, or dreaming of parting with people; this indicates efficacy.
Dafu Yin, treats deficiency consumption with emaciation, cough.
Dafupi (Pericarpium Arecae Catechu, with skin, roast and cut) Helilepi (Pericarpium Terminaliae Chebulae, 2 pieces each) Chenjupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, remove white pith, stir-fry, 1 fen) Zhudan (Sus Fel, one piece) Taobaipi (Cortex Pruni Persicae Albus, 1 liang). Except for Zhudan, coarsely pound and sieve. Take 5 qian per dose. Soak overnight in 1.5 zhan of child's urine. At dawn, decoct to obtain 0.5 zhan, remove dregs, drink while hot.
Di Huang Jiu, treats deficiency emaciation, makes person full and radiant, tonifies qi and strength, lightens the body and brightens eyes.
Tianlinggai Tang, treats emaciation disease.
Tianlinggai (Human Cranium, 1 da liang, roast and grind) Shexiang (Moschus, 0.5 liang) Taoren (Persicae Semen, 1 da chao, remove skin) Zhusha (Cinnabaris, 1 liang 5 qian, bright quality) Hao Chi (Sojae Semens Preparatum, 1 da sheng, dried). The above are pounded into powder, mixed evenly. Every morning on an empty stomach, take 1 fang cun bi of powder mixed with 0.5 sheng of urine, decoct with water and take. Stop when cured.
Wubu Wan, treats men and women with deficiency consumption and emaciation, reduced diet, fatigue and weakness.
Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) Baifuling (Poria, remove black skin) Digupi (Cortices Lycii Radicis) Shudihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata, bake, 1 liang each). The above are pounded into powder, refined honey to form pills, size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take 30 pills per dose, with warm wine, after meals and before sleep. Another formula adds 1 liang of Huangqi, named Renshen Wan.
Zhusha Wan, treats deficiency consumption with emaciation, various evil influences and miasma.
Muming Wan (from *Ren Cun Fang*), treats various consumptions, extreme emaciation, sleepiness and fatigue.
Tushi (Leporis Faeces, 49 pieces) Sha (Mineral drug, size of rabbit feces). The above two ingredients are ground extremely fine, formed into pills with raw honey, size of hemp seeds. Take 7 pills per dose. Crush 5 qian of raw Gancao, soak overnight to extract juice. Take at early dawn. Do not let the patient know. This is a medicine for treating consumption. Observe frequently after taking. If worms appear, kill them immediately, fry with mulberry fire oil until charred, discard in rapid water. If not passed after three days, take again. Must be taken after the third day of the month, before the full moon. Avoid seeing funeral clothes, women, cats, dogs, etc. Subsequently take tonifying qi and blood medicines for consumption to cure. This medicine best treats heat consumption; it is also said to treat cold damage with irritability and bone heat.
Formula for treating emaciation disease
Use 3 liang of roasted Gancao, boil in urine for 3-4 boils, take at once; very effective. Avoid seaweed and Chinese cabbage.
Treats deficiency consumption with emaciation, and chronic consumption root. If it flares up, the body, joints, and skin all hurt, or muscles are tight with heat, and treats lower back pain.
Use 1 chi of Southeastern root of Bai Tuo (Broussonetia papyrifera root without thorns), scrape off outer bark, take middle bark, or burn to ash. Finely chop and pound. Take 3 fang cun bi with wine, cover tightly to induce sweat. Take three times a day. If no wine, use grain water. Another formula: decoct juice and take.
Huanglian Yin (from *Dan Liao Fang*), treats heat in bone joints, gradually becoming yellow and thin.
Use 1 liang of Huanglian, cut. Soak in 1 da sheng of child's urine overnight. Slightly boil 3-4 times, remove dregs and take. Divide into two doses. Take the second dose after walking 5 li.
Qinghao Wan, treats male and female consumption emaciation disease.
Finely cut Qinghao. Add 3 sheng of water and 5 sheng of child's urine. Decoct to half. Add Qinghao juice and boil into paste. Form pills size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take 20-30 pills with warm wine on an empty stomach and before bed. Treats residual heat in bone joints.
Shihu Wan (from *Qianjin Fang*), treats male and female damage and deficiency emaciation, cold injury causing fatigue, treats all such conditions.
Shihu (Dendrobii Caulis, 2 liang) Ziwan (Adenophorae Radix) Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 5 fen each) Mahren (Cannabis Semen, 1 fen) Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) Fuling (Poria) Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma) Dadoujuan (Sojae Semen Album Preparatum) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 6 fen each) Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum) Shuzhuo (Zanthoxyli Fructus) Gan Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix) Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix) Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex, 4 fen each) Yangshen (Ovis Testis, one piece). The above are pounded into powder, honey pills, size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take 10 pills with wine, twice daily, gradually increase. Another formula adds 6 fen of Congrong.
Another Formula (from *Qianjin Fang*), this formula surpasses Hu Gong Shenqi Wan and Wushi Wan. (See Gan Dihuang Wan).
Tonify Deficiency Emaciation (from *Bencao*)
Make soup with Ai Ye (Artemisiae Argyi Folium), drink on empty stomach. Or steam Papaya and form pills.
Qinjiao Biejia San (from *Heji Ju Fang*), treats Qi and Blood consumption in men and women, limb fatigue, emaciated body, painful bone joints, dizziness, red cheeks, withered limbs, sallow complexion, dry lips and mouth, five-palm heat, phlegm and cough, pulling pain in waist and back, alternating lying and rising, restless sleep, absent-mindedness, occasional night sweats, bitter taste, lack of appetite, as well as mountain miasma, alternating chills and fever.
Jingjie (Schizonepetae Herba, remove stems) Beimu (Fritillariae Bulbus, remove heart, 1 liang each) Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix, 5 qian) Gan Ge (Puerariae Radix, 2 liang, alternatively Shanyao) Tianxianteng (Akebiae Caulis) Qianhu (Peucedani Radix, 2 liang each) Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix) Rougui (Cinnamomi Cortex, 5 qian each) Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride) Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, remove whiskers) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) Qinjiao (Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix, remove rhizome and wash) Biejia (Testudo Carapax et Plastrum, remove skirt, roast, 1 liang each). Cut into coarse powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add 1.5 zhan of water, 3 slices of ginger, decoct at any time. Powder mixed with wine is also acceptable. Regular use nourishes Qi and Blood, regulates Ying and Wei, relieves fatigue. Another formula has 1 liang Chenpi, no Chaihu.
Shisiwei Jianzhong Tang (from *Heji Ju Fang*), treats deficiency of Ying and Wei, damage to all viscera, accumulated labor and deficiency damage, emaciated body, shortness of breath, desire to sleep, alternating chills and fever, headache, cough and wheezing, vomiting of phlegm foam, cold hands and feet, pale face losing color, lower abdominal tension, pain in all joints, night sweats, dream disturbance and palpitations, slippery urination, frequent defecation, severe deficiency from blood loss, palpitations with dark face, long-term deficiency of Spleen and Kidney, dietary insufficiency, deficiency of Qi and Blood, impending tuberculosis.
Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, remove rhizome head, soak in wine, bake dry) Baishaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba, cut) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, cut and wash) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, roast) Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, remove rhizome head) Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix, remove heart) Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, wash clean) Rougui (Cinnamomi Cortex, remove rough bark) Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, process, remove skin and umbilicus) Huangqi (Astragali Radix, roast) Roucongrong (Cistanches Herba, soak in wine overnight) Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, wash seven times in boiling water) Fuling (Poria, remove skin) Shudihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata, wash, soak in wine, steam overnight, bake dry). All equal parts. Chew and grind into coarse powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add 1.5 zhan of water, 3 slices of ginger, 1 jujube. Decoct to 1 zhan, remove dregs, take warm before meals.
Chaihu San (from *Weisheng Baojian*), treats deficiency consumption with emaciation, sallow face, weakness, reduced food intake, night sweats, continuous cough.
Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix) Biejia (Testudo Carapax et Plastrum, remove skirt, roast with butter) Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma, 1 liang each) Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus, 5 qian) Digupi (Cortices Lycii Radicis, 1 liang 5 qian). The above are pounded into fine powder. Take 2-3 qian per dose. Add 2 Wumei (Prunus Mume Fructus), 5 leaves of Qinghao (Artemisiae Annuae Herba). Decoct with water, remove dregs and take.
Dahuang Zhechong Wan (from *Jingui Yaolue*), treats extreme deficiency from Five Labors, emaciation, abdominal fullness unable to eat. Caused by food injury, sorrow injury, drink injury, sexual injury, hunger injury, labor injury, damage to meridians, Ying and Wei Qi. Dry blood inside, crusty skin, dark eyes. Relaxes middle and tonifies deficiency. Dahuang Zhechong Wan governs.
Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, 10 parts, steamed) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, 2 liang) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 3 liang) Taoren (Persicae Semen) Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, 1 sheng each) Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix, 4 liang) Gan Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix, 10 liang) Ganqi (Resina Quebrachit, 1 liang) Mengchong (Blatta Orientalis, 1 sheng) Shuizhi (Hirudo, 100 pieces) Qicao (Otiorhynchi Larva, 1 sheng) Zhechong (Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga, 0.5 sheng). The above are pounded into powder, refined honey to form pills.
Shihu San (from *Benshi Fang*), treats deficiency consumption with emaciation and fatigue, able to eat but fatigued, easily startled and fearful.
Shihu (Dendrobii Caulis, 4 qian) Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix) Baiziren (Platycladi Semen) Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus) Yuanzhi (Polygalae Radix) Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix) Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum) Roucongrong (Cistanches Herba) Hezi (Terminaliae Chebulae Fructus) Chenjupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix) Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) Shudihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata, 3 qian each) Baifuling (Poria, 4 qian) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 2 qian) Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, 1.5 qian) Shenqu (Massa Medicata Fermentata) Maiya (Hordei Fructus Germinatus, 6 qian each). The above are pounded into fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, mix with rice drink, before meals. Two to three times daily.
Xiangdu Wan (from *Yangshi Jiacang Fang*), treats deficiency consumption with emaciation, tidal fever and night sweats, joint soreness and pain, lack of strength in walking.
Biejia (Testudo Carapax et Plastrum, one piece with nine ribs, soak in vinegar overnight, roast yellow) Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, remove tips) Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, 8 liang, soak in water, remove skin and tips) Qinghao (Artemisiae Annuae Herba, 8 liang, wash clean and bake dry) Qingjupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride, remove white pith, 4 liang). Chew and cut. Use one pig stomach, remove membrane, put herbs inside, sew with thread. Boil in 1 sheng of child's urine until soft like mud. Chop finely and dry with herbs. Pound into fine powder. Add 3 liang of Huanglian powder and 2 qian of ground Shexiang. Mix with flour paste boiled in wine to form pills, size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take 50 pills per dose, with warm cooked water, on an empty stomach before meals.
Neibu San (from *Yangshi Jiacang Fang*), treats Five Viscera labor Qi, muscle emaciation, fever and night sweats, inability to eat.
Chenxiang (Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum) Dingxiang (Syzygdii Flos) Anshixiang (Resina Styracis) Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix) Shexiang (Moschus, 1.5 liang each) Biejia (Testudo Carapax et Plastrum, roast with butter until yellow) Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, remove tips) Shudihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata, bake, 1 liang each) Jingsanleng (Sparganii Rhizoma, process and cut) Baifuling (Poria, remove skin) Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, remove rhizome head) Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, process, remove skin and umbilicus) Binglang (Arecae Semen) Taoren (Persicae Semen, soak in water, remove skin and tips) Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus) Roucongrong (Cistanches Herba) Qinjiao (Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix) Baishaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, roast) Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, remove rough bark, soak in ginger juice and roast) Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma) Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, soak in wine overnight, bake dry) Digupi (Cortices Lycii Radicis) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 3 liang each) Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, 1 fen, wrap in wet cotton paper and bake). The above are pounded into fine powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add 1.5 zhan of water, 5 slices of ginger, 3 jujubes. Decoct together to 1 zhan, take warm. Another formula reduces Dahuang and Fuzi, take on an empty stomach before meals.
Wuweizi Wan (from *Weisheng Jiabao*), treats deficiency consumption with emaciation, shortness of breath, nocturnal dreams of sexual intercourse with spirits, bone and flesh irritation and pain, soreness and pain in waist and back, slight panting upon movement.
Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus, 2 liang) Xuduan (Dipsaci Radix, 2 liang) Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix, 1 liang) Lurong (Cervi Cornu Pantotrichum, 1 liang, slice, roast with butter) Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, 1 liang, process, remove skin and umbilicus).
Zhongru San (from *Qianjin Fang*), treats Five Labors and Seven Injuries, deficiency emaciation and lack of strength, extreme injury formula.
Zhongru (Stalactitum, 6 liang, white and clean is best, place in copper pot holding 3-2 dou, add 2 he of millet husk, boil 5-6 times, then add Zhongru, boil water, add as needed, boil for one period, take out, wash clean with warm water, dry, grind until silent, filter through fine silk cloth) Baima Jing (Equi Penistrans, pound separately) Liuhuang (Sulfur, grind separately) Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) Cishi (Magnetitum) Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex) Jiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus) Shihu (Dendrobii Caulis) Tiejing (Ferrum, 1 liang each) Chuangzi (Cnidii Fructus, 3 liang) Lujiao (Cervi Cornu, 1 liang). The above are pounded into powder, mixed with date paste and pounded 3000 times. Take 30 pills with wine, size of Sophora japonica seeds, twice daily. Avoid sexual activity.
Bu Lao Shou Formula (from *Bencao*)
Use Yan Zhi (Anseris Adip) and Douhuang (Sojae Farimen) to form pills. Takes effect to make person plump and fair.
Treats emaciated patients, dry skin and flesh, bran-like scales on body. (from *Bencao*)
Drink blood from a person with fever.
Treats consumption emaciation (from *Bencao*)
Eat Can Yongzi (Bombyx Caterpillar).
Another Formula (from *Bencao*)
Cook meat of Tuan (wild boar) with Five Flavors as usual. Makes person plump and fair. Those taking Dan Shi (mineral pills) can eat this often to prevent Dan Shi harm.
Treats heat in bone joints, gradually becoming yellow and thin. (from *Bencao*)
Use Tu Hong Shan Ye (leaf of Rubus corchorifolius?), pound into paste, soak in wine, take.
Wuwu Tang, governs rebellious Qi, coughing and upward rushing Qi, consumption emaciation, tonifies deficiency. (from *Bencao*)
Take 1 da he of Wuweizi, pound finely with mortar. Place in small porcelain bottle. Pour boiling water over it. Add little honey. Seal tightly and place near fire for a long time. When ready, drink.
Treats wind vertigo and emaciation, pediatric convulsions, male Five Labors, weakness in hands and feet. (from *Bencao*)
Use one sheep head, wash clean. Steam until cooked according to method. Slice and season with Five Flavors to eat.