（附论）
夫血痢者。热毒折于血。渗入大肠故也。血之随气循环经络。通行脏腑。常无停积。毒
热气乘之。遇肠虚者。血渗入于肠。肠虚则泄。故为血痢也。身热者死。身寒者生。诊其关
上脉如芤。大便去血。暴下血数升。脉虚小者生。疾数者难治。久不瘥。多变呕哕。及为湿
慝也。
方
牛角 散 治下血痢。腹痛。
牛角 当归 龙骨 干姜 熟艾（各三两） 附子 黄柏 赤石脂 芎 阿胶 浓
朴
蜀椒
上罗匀。以水一斗三升。煮取四升。去滓。纳牛角 末阿胶屑。以绵绞去滓。分七服。日四
夜三。一方无橘皮。
白头翁汤 治赤滞下血。连月不瘥。
白头翁 浓朴 阿胶 黄连 秦皮 附子 黄柏 茯苓 芍药 干姜 当归 赤石脂
甘草 龙骨（各三两） 大枣（三十枚） 粳米（一升） 上罗匀。以水一斗二升。先煮半
合熟米。纳
蒲黄散 治血痢。
蒲黄（三合） 干地黄 桑茸 甘草 芒硝 茯苓 人参 柏叶 阿胶 艾叶 生姜（各
二两） 禹余粮 黄连（各二两） 赤石脂（五钱） 上拌匀。以水一斗。煮取四升。分五
服。温饮。
木香乌梅丸 治一切下痢便血。并肠风等疾。
乌梅（二枚） 木香 百草霜 丝瓜灰（各二两） 黄连 黄柏 黄芩 栀子（各一两）
大黄 半夏（各五钱） 枳壳 当归（各一两） 陈皮（八分） 上为细末。炒面四两。入
前药一同杵千余下。烂丸如梧桐子大。每服五十丸。空心米饮下。如硬。入梅水和丸。
龙骨丸 治下血痢。腹痛。
龙骨 龙胆 羚羊角 当归 附子 干姜 黄连（各三十铢） 赤石脂 矾石（各一两
半） 犀
至二十丸。
发。
续断 当归 桔梗 阿胶 桂心（各三两） 干姜 熟地黄 芎 （各四两） 蒲黄（一
升）
甘草（二两） 上切。以水九升。煮八物取三升五合。去滓。下胶更烊。阿胶取沸。下蒲黄。
分为三服。忌猪肉、海藻、菘菜、生葱、芜荑。
伏龙肝汤 疗下焦寒损。或先血后转便。此为远血。或痢不痢。
伏龙肝（五分） 甘草（炙一两） 干地黄（五两） 烧发灰（二合） 黄芩 牛膝 干
姜生槲脉 阿胶（各二两炙） 上切。以水七升。煮七物取三升。去滓。下阿胶更煎取烊。
乃下发。分
阿胶散 治热毒痢成片。脐下 痛。
阿胶（一两） 川升麻（半两） 地榆（一两） 黄连（一两） 黄苏（一两） 犀角
屑（半两） 熟干地黄（一两） 栀子仁（二两） 当归（一两） 上捣筛为散。每服四钱。
以水一中盏。薤白七寸。豉一百粒。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候。温服。
黄连汤 治热毒下黑血。五内绞切痛。日夜百行。气绝欲死。
黄连（一升） 龙骨 白术（各二两） 阿胶 干姜 当归 赤石脂（各三两） 附子
（一两）
日命即欲尽。
当归和脉血饮（出卫生宝鉴）治肠癖下血。湿毒下血。
槐花 青皮 当归身 升麻 川芎 白术 熟地黄 荆芥穗 上等分为细末。每服二三
钱。清米饮调下。食前。忌酒、湿面、生冷物。
茜根散 治血痢心神烦热。腹中痛。不纳饮食。
茜根 黄连 栀子仁 地榆 生干地黄 当归 犀角屑 黄芩（各等分） 上捣筛为散。
每服四钱。以水一中盏。入豉五十粒。薤白煎汤下。
黄连散 治热毒下痢黑血。脏腑 痛。日夜百行。气息欲绝。
黄连 龙骨 地榆 阿胶 当归 黄芩 栀子仁 赤芍药（各等分） 上捣筛为散。每
服四钱。以水一中盏。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候。温服。
干葛散 治酒痢便血。
白干葛 枳壳 半夏 茯苓 生干地黄 杏仁 甘草 黄芩 上锉为散。每服三钱。黑
豆百粒。姜五片。白梅一个。煎服。
犀角丸 治血痢腹中 痛。
犀角镑 地榆 黄芩 黄柏 甘草 茜根 柏叶（各等分） 上捣罗为末。炼蜜和丸。
如梧桐子大。每服三十丸。米饮送下。食前。
黄连饮 治脏毒下血。脏腑 痛。日夜五七十行。血痢甚者。
黄连 阿胶 当归 龙骨 赤石脂 白术 附子（各等分） 上 咀如麻豆大。每服五
钱。
茜根黄连汤 疗痢鲜血。
茜根 黄连 地榆 栀子 薤白 香豉 犀角（各等分） 上切。以水八升。煮取二升。
分为三服。再忌猪肉、冷水。
芍药黄连汤 治大便后下血。腹中痛者。谓之热毒下血。
芍药 黄连 当归 大黄 甘草 淡味桂（各等分） 上罗匀。每服五钱。水煎。如痛
甚者。
六妙汤 治下血或痢不止。
乌梅 甘草 丁香 桂心 罂粟壳 缩砂仁 上同拌匀。作一服。以水一中盏半。于银
器内煎至七分。忌铜铁器。去滓。温服。滓用水二钟。再煎至一小钟服。
宿露汤 治风痢纯清血。
酸石榴 草果（各一个） 青皮（二个） 椿根皮（二钱半） 甘草（二寸） 杏仁（七
枚） 上罗匀。水二碗。姜三片。乌梅二个。煎七分。露星一宿。次早空心服。
地榆散 治热血痢不定。日夜频滑。
地榆（半两） 酸石榴皮（二分） 黄芩（半两） 枳壳（三分） 赤石脂（半两） 甘
草（二两
黄连丸 治血痢。
黄连 龙骨 禹余粮 伏龙肝（各二两） 代赭 干姜（各一两半） 上捣罗为末。炼
蜜丸
犀角散 治血痢。止腹痛。除烦热口干。
犀角屑（一两） 阿胶（三分） 伏龙肝（一两） 黄连（一两） 当归（半两） 艾
叶（半两）
乌梅丸 治下痢纯血。脐腹绞痛。脉急大数。由肠久虚。或先经下血痢未止。服
热药。温毒
乌梅（二两） 黄连（三两） 茱萸（一两） 当归（一两） 酸石榴皮（一两） 上
各为细末。
无当归。
茜根散 治血痢。
茜根 贯众 槐花 椿根 甘草（炙锉） 上等分。捣罗为散。每服一钱。米饮调下。
茜根汤 治痢下鲜血。
茜根 黄连 地榆（各一两） 山栀子仁（十四枚） 犀角屑（一分） 上粗捣筛。每
服五
艾叶饮 治血痢不止。小腹 痛。
艾叶 当归 黄连 龙骨（各一两半） 诃黎勒皮（一两半） 上捣筛。每服三钱。水
一盏。
诃黎勒散 治久患血痢。
诃黎勒（一枚） 干姜（炮一块） 高良姜（一枚） 白矾（一块） 甘草（炙一寸） 上
捣罗为
梅一枚劈破。以水一盏。煎至六分。调药二钱。微利即瘥。
犀角五味散 治血痢之后小腹绞痛无期。泄泻不住如水。或兼血而下。
犀角末（五两） 阿胶（炙四两） 黄柏（四两） 干姜（三两） 艾叶（一两） 上
捣筛为散。
干蓝散 治下杂血。
干蓝 犀角 地榆（各二两） 蜜（一合） 上罗匀。以水五升。煮取一升半。去滓。
下蜜
白头翁汤 治热痢滞下。下血连月不瘥。
白头翁（二两） 黄连 柏皮 椿皮（各三两） 上锉为散。每服四大钱。水一盏。煎
七分。
通圣散 治血痢腹中 痛。日夜无度。
大枣 乌梅（各七枚） 干姜（三块） 甘草（炙三寸） 上捣筛为散。每服一钱。以
水一
黄柏散 治血痢日夜不止。腹中 痛。心神烦闷。
黄柏（一两炙） 当归（一两锉） 黄连（一两） 地榆（三分） 上捣细罗为散。每
服不计时
黄连汤 治大便后下血。腹中不痛者。谓之湿毒下血。
黄连 当归（各半两） 甘草（炙二钱半） 上罗匀。每服五钱。水煎。食后温服。
槐花散 治血痢久不止。腹中不痛。里急后重。
青皮 槐花 荆芥穗（各等分） 上为末。水煎。空心热服。
芍药汤 治血痢腹痛。
赤芍药 黄柏 地榆（各一两） 上捣筛粗末。每服五钱。以浆水一盏。煎至七分。去
滓。不
黄柏汤 治血痢昼夜不止。
黄柏 黄连（各二两） 木香（一两） 上粗捣筛。每服五钱。以水一盏。煎至七分。
去滓。食
人参散 治一切血痢腹痛。
人参（三分） 肉豆蔻 乌贼鱼骨（各二两） 上捣罗为散。每服一钱。食前温米饮调
下。
酸石榴皮散 治血痢久患。
酸石榴皮（一两） 枳壳（一两） 当归（三分锉） 上捣罗为细末。每服二钱。粥饮
调下。
黄连丸 治血痢不止。协热泄泻。
黄连 黄柏 黄芩（各一两） 上捣罗为细末。炼蜜和丸如梧桐子大。每服食前粥饮下
十五丸
当归散 治血痢里急后重。肠中 痛。
当归（三分锉） 黄连（一两） 龙骨（二两） 上捣罗为细末。每服二钱。粥饮调下。
不拘时候
肉豆蔻丸 治血痢久不瘥。脐腹刺痛。
肉豆蔻（一两） 陈皮（一两半） 文件子（一两） 上先以二味捣筛为粗散。同米拌匀。
同炒黄色。去米。一分单炒。一分生用。同焙捣为末。研粟米饮和捣为丸。如梧桐子大。每
服五十丸。空心温陈米饮下。二三服效。
地榆散 治肠胃虚热血痢。
地榆 酸石榴皮 木贼（各一两） 上捣罗为散。每服一钱。煎诃黎勒汤调下。食前服。
地榆汤 治血痢不止。及积毒泻血。
地榆（二两） 樗根（一两） 酸石榴皮（半两） 上捣筛。每服三钱。浆一盏。煎至
七分。去滓
疗下痢鲜血
干地黄 犀角 地榆（各二两） 上捣筛。蜜丸如弹子大。每服一丸。水一升。煎取五
合。去
地肤散 疗下血痢。
地肤（五两） 地榆根 黄芩（各一两） 上捣筛为散。以水服方寸匕。日三。一方粥
饮调下。
橡斗子散 治酒痢便血。经年不瘥。
橡斗子（一两） 槐花（一两） 白矾（一分） 上为细末。每服二钱。温酒调下。
治血痢百方无效。不问远近宜服。
黄连（一两） 灶突墨（二两） 木香（半两） 上捣细罗为散。每于食前以粥饮调下
二钱。
治血痢方
腻粉（五钱） 定粉（三钱） 上同研匀。用水浸蒸饼心少许。和为丸如绿豆大。每服
七丸或十
二黄汤 治下血日夜七八十行。
黄连 黄柏（各半） 上罗匀。用醇醋三升。煮取一升半。分再服。
酒蒸黄连丸 治身热下痢鲜血。烦躁多渴。或伤热物过度。
黄连（一斤） 好酒（二升半） 上用酒浸黄连。以瓦器盛。置甑上蒸至烂。取出晒干。
研
为末。用面糊丸如梧桐子大。每服三十丸。熟水吞下。又疗伤酒过多。脏毒下血。大便泄泻。
用
地榆汤 治血痢不止。
地榆（二两） 甘草（半两） 上捣罗。每服五钱。以水一盏。煎至七分。去滓。不拘
时候。温
地榆散 治丈夫妇女下痢。
地榆（一两） 矾石（半两） 上捣筛为散。用生猪肉二两批开。掺药一钱在肉上。用
炭火炙熟。细嚼。米饮送下。并两服立效。
乌头丸 治久虚作痛。后重下血不止。
乌头 蛤粉（各半两） 上捣为细末。面糊为丸。如梧桐子大。用盐豉汤下十五丸。食
前服。
葛粉饮 治血痢日夜数十行。
葛粉 白蜜（各一两） 上相和。新汲水四合调。空腹服之。
犀角地榆汤 治血痢日夜不止。腹中 痛。心神烦闷。
犀角屑（半两） 地榆（半两锉） 上以水二大盏。入蜜三合。煎至一盏。随大小增减
服之。
又方（出圣惠方）
熟地黄 黄芩（各一两） 上细锉。用水一大盏。煎至六分。去滓。温分二服。
治血痢百方无效。不问远近。（出圣惠方）
牛角 （一两） 大麦（二两炒） 上捣细罗为散。每服不计时候。以粥饮调下二钱。
治脏毒酒病。便血不止。
槐花（半两） 山栀子（干一两） 上为细末。每服二钱。新水调下。
治大热毒纯血痢。不可瘥者。（出千金方）
上用黄连六两。 咀。以水七升。煮取二升半。夜露着星月下。旦起。空腹顿服之。卧
将息。即止。不瘥。加黄芩二两更作服之。仍不瘥者。以疳痢法治之。
海蛤玉粉散 治血痢解。脏中积毒热。
上用海蛤不以多少。为末。每服二钱。入蜜少许。冷水调下。不计时候。
治下痢纯赤。及血痢等。
上煎白梅汤。点真腊茶服。
治肠癖
上用鳖甲炙黄。诃子皮、生姜等分。为丸。空心服三十丸。
治血痢
用薄荷叶煎。单服。
黑参丸（出仁存方）治血痢。
上用苦参不以多少。炒焦为末。滴水丸如梧桐子大。每服五六十丸。米饮下。一方治热
痢有血。煎服。
又方
上用木贼十二分切。以水一升八合。取八合。去滓。空心。温分三服。如人行五里再服。
又方（出危氏方）
用合成平胃散秤一两。入川续断末二钱半。拌匀。每服二钱。水一盏。煎至七分服。张
叔潜秘书之剑州时。其阁下病血痢。一医者用此药治之而愈。绍熙壬子。会稽时行痢疾。叔
潜之子为人说。服之亦验。小儿病。亲会服作效。
治血痢热燥
用水研粳米半升。取汁令尽。以汁置有油瓷瓶。蜡纸封口。沉井底。平旦服之。吴内翰
家乳
葛根方 治热毒下血。或因吃热物发动。
用生葛根二斤。捣取汁一斤。并藕汁一升。相和服。
治血痢神妙方（出肘后方）
[Appendix Discussion]
As for bloody dysentery (Xue Li), it is caused by heat-toxin stagnating in the blood and infiltrating the large intestine. Blood circulates through the meridians with Qi, passing through the Zang-Fu organs, and usually does not accumulate. When toxic heat attacks, if it encounters a deficiency of the intestines, blood infiltrates into the intestines. Intestinal deficiency leads to diarrhea, thus forming bloody dysentery. If the body is hot, death ensues; if the body is cold, survival is indicated. Palpation of the Guan position reveals a Kou pulse (floating, large, and empty in the middle, like pressing a scallion stalk). If there is sudden profuse bleeding of several sheng, and the pulse is deficient and small, survival is indicated; if the pulse is rapid and frequent, it is difficult to treat. If it persists without healing, it may transform into vomiting, hiccups, and dampness retention.
Formulas
Niujiao San: Treats lower jiao bleeding and dysentery with abdominal pain.
Ingredients: Buffalo Horn (Niujiao), Angelica Sinensis (Danggui), Dragon Bone (Longgu), Dried Ginger (Ganjiang), Prepared Mugwort (Shuai Ai) (each 3 liang), Aconite (Fuzi), Phellodendron Bark (Huangbai), Red Kaolin (Chishizhi), Ligusticum Chuanxiong (Xiong), Donkey-hide Gelatin (Ejiao), Magnolia Bark (Houpo), Sichuan Pepper (Shujiao).
Preparation and Administration: Grind uniformly. Decoct in 13 sheng of water to obtain 4 sheng. Remove dregs. Add buffalo horn powder and donkey-hide gelatin flakes. Squeeze through silk cloth to remove impurities. Divide into seven doses. Take four times during the day and three times at night. Another version has no tangerine peel.
Baitouweng Tang: Treats red dysentery with blood, persisting for months without healing.
Ingredients: Pulsatilla Root (Baitouweng), Magnolia Bark (Houpo), Donkey-hide Gelatin (Ejiao), Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian), Privet Leaf (Qinpi), Aconite (Fuzi), Phellodendron Bark (Huangbai), Poria (Fuling), Peony Root (Shaoyao), Dried Ginger (Ganjiang), Angelica Sinensis (Danggui), Red Kaolin (Chishizhi), Licorice Root (Gancao), Dragon Bone (Longgu) (each 3 liang), Jujube (Dazao) (30 pieces), Coix Seed/Job's Tears (Jingsmi) (1 sheng).
Preparation and Administration: Grind uniformly. Decoct in 12 sheng of water. First cook half a he of cooked rice... [Text fragment ends abruptly here in source, followed by next formula].
Puhuang San: Treats bloody dysentery.
Ingredients: Spore of Lygodium Spores (Puhuang) (3 he), Dried Rehmannia Root (Sheng Dihuang), Mullet Egg-case/Sang Rong (Sangrong), Licorice Root (Gancao), Mirabilite (Mangxiao), Poria (Fuling), Ginseng (Renshen), Biota Leaf (Baiye), Donkey-hide Gelatin (Ejiao), Mugwort Leaf (Aiye), Fresh Ginger (Shengjiang) (each 2 liang), Yiyu Grain (Yuyuliang), Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian) (each 2 liang), Red Kaolin (Chishizhi) (5 qian).
Preparation and Administration: Mix well. Decoct in 1 dou of water to obtain 4 sheng. Divide into five doses. Take warm.
Muxiang Wumei Wan: Treats all types of lower dysentery with blood, and intestinal wind diseases.
Ingredients: Smoked Plum (Wumei) (2 pieces), Costus Root (Muxiang), Hundred Grass Frost (Baicaoshuang), Luffa Ash (Sigua Hui) (each 2 liang), Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian), Phellodendron Bark (Huangbai), Scutellaria Root (Huangqin), Gardenia Fruit (Zhizi) (each 1 liang), Rhubarb (Dahuang), Pinellia Tuber (Banxia) (each 5 qian), Bitter Orange (Zhiqiao), Angelica Sinensis (Danggui) (each 1 liang), Tangerine Peel (Chenpi) (8 fen).
Preparation and Administration: Make into fine powder. Stir-fry flour (4 liang) and pound together with the above medicines for over a thousand times. Form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 50 pills per dose, with millet drink on an empty stomach. If too hard, use plum water to form pills.
Longgu Wan: Treats lower bleeding dysentery with abdominal pain.
Ingredients: Dragon Bone (Longgu), Gentian Root (Longdan), Antelope Horn (Lingyangjiao), Angelica Sinensis (Danggui), Aconite (Fuzi), Dried Ginger (Ganjiang), Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian) (each 30 zhu), Red Kaolin (Chishizhi), Alum (Fanshi) (each 1.5 liang), Rhino Horn (Xijiao)... [Text fragment].
Administration: ... up to 20 pills. [Fragment "Fa." follows].
[Unnamed Formula following Longgu Wan]
Ingredients: Teasel Root (Xuduan), Angelica Sinensis (Danggui), Platycodon Root (Jiegeng), Donkey-hide Gelatin (Ejiao), Cassia Twig (Guixin) (each 3 liang), Dried Ginger (Ganjiang), Prepared Rehmannia Root (Shu Dihuang), Ligusticum Chuanxiong (Xiong) (each 4 liang), Spore of Lygodium Spores (Puhuang) (1 sheng), Licorice Root (Gancao) (2 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Cut into pieces. Decoct in 9 sheng of water. Boil eight items (note: text lists nine) to obtain 3.5 sheng. Remove dregs. Add gelatin to melt. Add Puhuang. Divide into three doses. Avoid pork, seaweed, Chinese cabbage, raw green onion, and Xinyi.
Fulonggan Tang: Treats lower jiao cold injury. Or bleeding first then normal stool, called distant blood. Or atypical dysentery.
Ingredients: Dragon’s House Earth (Fulonggan) (5 fen), Licorice Root (Gancao) (roasted, 1 liang), Dried Rehmannia Root (Sheng Dihuang) (5 liang), Burnt Hair Ash (Shao Fa Hui) (2 he), Scutellaria Root (Huangqin), Achyranthes Root (Niuxi), Dried Ginger (Ganjiang), Sheng Humai (Sheng Humai - rare term, transliterated), Donkey-hide Gelatin (Ejiao) (roasted, each 2 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Cut into pieces. Decoct in 7 sheng of water. Boil seven items to obtain 3 sheng. Remove dregs. Add gelatin and boil until melted. [Text fragment].
Ejiao San: Treats heat-toxin dysentery in sheets, with pain below the umbilicus.
Ingredients: Donkey-hide Gelatin (Ejiao) (1 liang), Cimicifuga Rhizome (Chuan Shengma) (0.5 liang), Sanguisorba Root (Diyu), Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian) (each 1 liang), Perilla Leaf (Huangsu - likely Zi Su Ye), Rhino Horn Shavings (Xijiao Xie) (0.5 liang), Prepared Dried Rehmannia Root (Shu Gan Dihuang) (1 liang), Gardenia Kernel (Zhizi Ren) (2 liang), Angelica Sinensis (Danggui) (1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Pound and sieve into powder. Take 4 qian per dose. With one zhuan of water, add Scallion White (Xiebai) 7 cun and Fermented Soybean (Chi) 100 grains. Decoct to 6 fen. Remove dregs. Take warm at any time.
Huanglian Tang: Treats heat-toxin causing black blood discharge, severe internal cramping pain, defecating over a hundred times day and night, breath failing as if dying.
Ingredients: Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian) (1 sheng), Dragon Bone (Longgu), Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Baizhu) (each 2 liang), Donkey-hide Gelatin (Ejiao), Dried Ginger (Ganjiang), Angelica Sinensis (Danggui), Red Kaolin (Chishizhi) (each 3 liang), Aconite (Fuzi) (1 liang).
[Text fragment regarding prognosis follows].
Danggui He Mai Xue Yin (from Weisheng Baojian): Treats intestinal dysentery with blood, damp-toxin bleeding.
Ingredients: Sophora Flower (Huaihua), Green Citrus Peel (Qingpi), Angelica Sinensis Body (Danggui Shen), Cimicifuga Rhizome (Shengma), Ligusticum Chuanxiong (Chuanxiong), Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Baizhu), Prepared Rehmannia Root (Shu Dihuang), Schizonepeta Spike (Jingjie Sui).
Preparation and Administration: Sieve into fine powder. Take 2-3 qian per dose, mixed with clear millet drink, before meals. Avoid alcohol, wet dough, and raw/cold foods.
Qianggen San: Treats bloody dysentery with restless heart and heat, abdominal pain, and loss of appetite.
Ingredients: Madder Root (Qianggen), Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian), Gardenia Kernel (Zhizi Ren), Sanguisorba Root (Diyu), Raw Dried Rehmannia Root (Sheng Gan Dihuang), Angelica Sinensis (Danggui), Rhino Horn Shavings (Xijiao Xie), Scutellaria Root (Huangqin) (equal parts).
Preparation and Administration: Pound and sieve into powder. Take 4 qian per dose. With one zhuan of water, add 50 grains of fermented soybean and scallion white, decoct into soup, and take.
Huanglian San: Treats heat-toxin dysentery with black blood, organ pain, defecating over a hundred times day and night, breath failing.
Ingredients: Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian), Dragon Bone (Longgu), Sanguisorba Root (Diyu), Donkey-hide Gelatin (Ejiao), Angelica Sinensis (Danggui), Scutellaria Root (Huangqin), Gardenia Kernel (Zhizi Ren), Red Peony Root (Chishaoyao) (equal parts).
Preparation and Administration: Pound and sieve into powder. Take 4 qian per dose. With one zhuan of water, decoct to 6 fen. Remove dregs. Take warm at any time.
Gange San: Treats alcoholic dysentery with blood.
Ingredients: White Kudzu Root (Bai Gange), Bitter Orange (Zhiqiao), Pinellia Tuber (Banxia), Poria (Fuling), Raw Dried Rehmannia Root (Sheng Gan Dihuang), Apricot Kernel (Xingren), Licorice Root (Gancao), Scutellaria Root (Huangqin).
Preparation and Administration: Cut into powder. Take 3 qian per dose. With 100 black beans, 5 slices of ginger, and 1 white plum, decoct and take.
Xijiao Wan: Treats bloody dysentery with abdominal pain.
Ingredients: Sliced Rhino Horn (Xijiao Bang), Sanguisorba Root (Diyu), Scutellaria Root (Huangqin), Phellodendron Bark (Huangbai), Licorice Root (Gancao), Madder Root (Qianggen), Biota Leaf (Baiye) (equal parts).
Preparation and Administration: Pound and sieve into powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 30 pills per dose, with millet drink, before meals.
Huanglian Yin: Treats visceral toxin bleeding, organ pain, defecating 50-70 times day and night, severe bloody dysentery.
Ingredients: Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian), Donkey-hide Gelatin (Ejiao), Angelica Sinensis (Danggui), Dragon Bone (Longgu), Red Kaolin (Chishizhi), Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Baizhu), Aconite (Fuzi) (equal parts).
Preparation and Administration: Cut into hemp seed size. Take 5 qian per dose... [Text fragment].
Qianggen Huanglian Tang: Treats fresh blood in dysentery.
Ingredients: Madder Root (Qianggen), Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian), Sanguisorba Root (Diyu), Gardenia (Zhizi), Scallion White (Xiebai), Fermented Soybean (Xiang Chi), Rhino Horn (Xijiao) (equal parts).
Preparation and Administration: Cut into pieces. Decoct in 8 sheng of water to obtain 2 sheng. Divide into three doses. Again, avoid pork and cold water.
Shaoyao Huanglian Tang: Treats bleeding after defecation with abdominal pain, called heat-toxin bleeding.
Ingredients: Peony Root (Shaoyao), Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian), Angelica Sinensis (Danggui), Rhubarb (Dahuang), Licorice Root (Gancao), Mild Cassia (Danwei Gui) (equal parts).
Preparation and Administration: Sieve uniformly. Take 5 qian per dose, decoct in water. If pain is severe... [Text fragment].
Liumiao Tang: Treats lower bleeding or persistent dysentery.
Ingredients: Smoked Plum (Wumei), Licorice Root (Gancao), Clove (Dingxiang), Cassia Twig (Guixin), Poppy Shell (Yangsuke), Amomum Fruit (Suosharen).
Preparation and Administration: Mix well. Make one dose. Decoct in 1.5 zhuan of water in a silver vessel to 7 fen. Avoid copper and iron vessels. Remove dregs. Take warm. Decoction residue with 2 zhong of water, boil to 1 small zhong and take.
Sulu Tang: Treats wind dysentery with pure clear blood.
Ingredients: Sour Pomegranate (Suan Shiliu), Cardamom Fruit (Caoguo) (each 1 piece), Green Citrus Peel (Qingpi) (2 pieces), Toona Root Bark (Chungen Pi) (2.5 qian), Licorice Root (Gancao) (2 cun), Apricot Kernel (Xingren) (7 pieces).
Preparation and Administration: Sieve uniformly. With 2 bowls of water, 3 slices of ginger, 2 smoked plums, decoct to 7 fen. Leave exposed to stars overnight. Take on an empty stomach the next morning.
Diyu San: Treats unstable hot-blooded dysentery with frequent slippery stools day and night.
Ingredients: Sanguisorba Root (Diyu) (0.5 liang), Sour Pomegranate Peel (Suan Shiliu Pi) (2 fen), Scutellaria Root (Huangqin) (0.5 liang), Bitter Orange (Zhiqiao) (3 fen), Red Kaolin (Chishizhi) (0.5 liang), Licorice Root (Gancao) (2 liang)... [Text fragment].
Huanglian Wan: Treats bloody dysentery.
Ingredients: Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian), Dragon Bone (Longgu), Yiyu Grain (Yuyuliang), Dragon’s House Earth (Fulonggan) (each 2 liang), Hematite (Daizhe), Dried Ginger (Ganjiang) (each 1.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Pound and sieve into powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills... [Text fragment].
Xijiao San: Treats bloody dysentery, stops abdominal pain, removes restless heat and dry mouth.
Ingredients: Rhino Horn Shavings (Xijiao Xie) (1 liang), Donkey-hide Gelatin (Ejiao) (3 fen), Dragon’s House Earth (Fulonggan) (1 liang), Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian) (1 liang), Angelica Sinensis (Danggui) (0.5 liang), Mugwort Leaf (Aiye) (0.5 liang).
[Text fragment].
Wumei Wan: Treats pure blood in dysentery, colic and绞痛 in umbilical/abdominal region, urgent and large rapid pulse. Due to long-term intestinal deficiency, or previous bloody dysentery not stopped, taking hot medicines, warm toxin... [Text fragment].
Ingredients: Smoked Plum (Wumei) (2 liang), Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian) (3 liang), Cornelian Cherry Fruit (Zhuyu) (1 liang), Angelica Sinensis (Danggui) (1 liang), Sour Pomegranate Peel (Suan Shiliu Pi) (1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Each made into fine powder... [Text fragment]. Note: Another version has no Angelica Sinensis.
Qianggen San: Treats bloody dysentery.
Ingredients: Madder Root (Qianggen), Cyathula Root (Guanzhong), Sophora Flower (Huaihua), Toona Root (Chungen), Licorice Root (Gancao) (roasted and cut).
Preparation and Administration: Equal parts. Pound and sieve into powder. Take 1 qian per dose, mixed with millet drink.
Qianggen Tang: Treats fresh blood in dysentery.
Ingredients: Madder Root (Qianggen), Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian), Sanguisorba Root (Diyu) (each 1 liang), Gardenia Kernel (Shanzhizi Ren) (14 pieces), Rhino Horn Shavings (Xijiao Xie) (1 fen).
Preparation and Administration: Coarsely pound and sieve. Take 5... [Text fragment].
Aiye Yin: Treats persistent bloody dysentery with lower abdominal pain.
Ingredients: Mugwort Leaf (Aiye), Angelica Sinensis (Danggui), Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian), Dragon Bone (Longgu) (each 1.5 liang), Chebula Peel (Helile Pi) (1.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Pound and sieve. Take 3 qian per dose, with one zhuan of water... [Text fragment].
Helile San: Treats chronic bloody dysentery.
Ingredients: Chebula Fruit (Helile) (1 piece), Dried Ginger (Ganjiang) (roasted, 1 piece), Greater Galangal (Gaoliangjiang) (1 piece), Alum (Baifan) (1 piece), Licorice Root (Gancao) (roasted, 1 cun).
Preparation and Administration: Pound and sieve... [Text fragment].
Note: One smoked plum split open. With one zhuan of water, decoct to 6 fen. Mix with 2 qian of medicine. Mild laxative effect indicates cure.
Xijiao Wuwei San: Treats unceasing colic after bloody dysentery, watery diarrhea, or mixed with blood.
Ingredients: Rhino Horn Powder (Xijiao Mo) (5 liang), Donkey-hide Gelatin (Ejiao) (roasted, 4 liang), Phellodendron Bark (Huangbai) (4 liang), Dried Ginger (Ganjiang) (3 liang), Mugwort Leaf (Aiye) (1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Pound and sieve into powder.
Ganlan San: Treats mixed blood discharge.
Ingredients: Isatis Root (Ganlan), Rhino Horn (Xijiao), Sanguisorba Root (Diyu) (each 2 liang), Honey (Mi) (1 he).
Preparation and Administration: Sieve uniformly. Decoct in 5 sheng of water to obtain 1.5 sheng. Remove dregs. Add honey... [Text fragment].
Baitouweng Tang: Treats heat dysentery with stagnation, bleeding persisting for months.
Ingredients: Pulsatilla Root (Baitouweng) (2 liang), Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian), Phellodendron Bark (Bai Pi), Toona Root Bark (Chun Pi) (each 3 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Cut into powder. Take 4 da qian per dose, with one zhuan of water, decoct to 7 fen.
Tongsheng San: Treats bloody dysentery with abdominal pain, defecating uncontrollably day and night.
Ingredients: Jujube (Dazao), Smoked Plum (Wumei) (each 7 pieces), Dried Ginger (Ganjiang) (3 pieces), Licorice Root (Gancao) (roasted, 3 cun).
Preparation and Administration: Pound and sieve into powder. Take 1 qian per dose, with one... [Text fragment].
Huangbai San: Treats bloody dysentery persisting day and night, abdominal pain, restless heart and mind.
Ingredients: Phellodendron Bark (Huangbai) (roasted, 1 liang), Angelica Sinensis (Danggui) (cut, 1 liang), Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian) (1 liang), Sanguisorba Root (Diyu) (3 fen).
Preparation and Administration: Pound and sieve finely. Take... [Text fragment].
Huanglian Tang: Treats bleeding after defecation without abdominal pain, called damp-toxin bleeding.
Ingredients: Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian), Angelica Sinensis (Danggui) (each 0.5 liang), Licorice Root (Gancao) (roasted, 2.5 qian).
Preparation and Administration: Sieve uniformly. Take 5 qian per dose, decoct in water. Take warm after meals.
Huaihua San: Treats persistent bloody dysentery without abdominal pain, tenesmus.
Ingredients: Green Citrus Peel (Qingpi), Sophora Flower (Huaihua), Schizonepeta Spike (Jingjie Sui) (equal parts).
Preparation and Administration: Make into powder. Decoct in water. Take hot on an empty stomach.
Shaoyao Tang: Treats bloody dysentery with abdominal pain.
Ingredients: Red Peony Root (Chishaoyao), Phellodendron Bark (Huangbai), Sanguisorba Root (Diyu) (each 1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Coarsely pound and sieve. Take 5 qian per dose, with one zhuan of sour water, decoct to 7 fen. Remove dregs... [Text fragment].
Huangbai Tang: Treats bloody dysentery persisting day and night.
Ingredients: Phellodendron Bark (Huangbai), Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian) (each 2 liang), Costus Root (Muxiang) (1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Coarsely pound and sieve. Take 5 qian per dose, with one zhuan of water, decoct to 7 fen. Remove dregs, eat... [Text fragment].
Renshen San: Treats all bloody dysentery with abdominal pain.
Ingredients: Ginseng (Renshen) (3 fen), Nutmeg (Roudoukou), Cuttlefish Bone (Wuzeiyu Gu) (each 2 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Pound and sieve into powder. Take 1 qian per dose, mixed with warm millet drink before meals.
Suan Shiliu Pi San: Treats chronic bloody dysentery.
Ingredients: Sour Pomegranate Peel (Suan Shiliu Pi) (1 liang), Bitter Orange (Zhiqiao) (1 liang), Angelica Sinensis (Danggui) (cut, 3 fen).
Preparation and Administration: Pound and sieve into fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, mixed with porridge drink.
Huanglian Wan: Treats persistent bloody dysentery with concurrent heat diarrhea.
Ingredients: Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian), Phellodendron Bark (Huangbai), Scutellaria Root (Huangqin) (each 1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Pound and sieve into fine powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 15 pills per dose before meals with porridge drink.
Danggui San: Treats bloody dysentery with tenesmus and intestinal pain.
Ingredients: Angelica Sinensis (Danggui) (cut, 3 fen), Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian) (1 liang), Dragon Bone (Longgu) (2 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Pound and sieve into fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, mixed with porridge drink. Any time.
Roudoukou Wan: Treats chronic bloody dysentery without healing, stabbing pain in umbilical/abdominal region.
Ingredients: Nutmeg (Roudoukou) (1 liang), Tangerine Peel (Chenpi) (1.5 liang), Wenwenzi (Wenwenzi - likely a typo for a specific seed, transliterated).
Preparation and Administration: Pound the first two ingredients into coarse powder. Mix with rice, stir-fry until yellow, remove rice. Fry one part alone, keep one part raw. Roast together and pound into powder. Mix with millet porridge drink and pound into pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 50 pills per dose, warm old millet drink on an empty stomach. Effective after 2-3 doses.
Diyu San: Treats deficiency-heat bloody dysentery of intestines and stomach.
Ingredients: Sanguisorba Root (Diyu), Sour Pomegranate Peel (Suan Shiliu Pi), Equisetum (Muzei) (each 1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Pound and sieve into powder. Take 1 qian per dose, mixed with Helile decoction. Take before meals.
Diyu Tang: Treats persistent bloody dysentery and accumulated toxin bleeding.
Ingredients: Sanguisorba Root (Diyu) (2 liang), Chuan Root (Chugen) (1 liang), Sour Pomegranate Peel (Suan Shiliu Pi) (0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Pound and sieve. Take 3 qian per dose, with one zhuan of sour water, decoct to 7 fen. Remove dregs... [Text fragment].
Treating Fresh Blood Dysentery
Ingredients: Raw Rehmannia Root (Sheng Dihuang), Rhino Horn (Xijiao), Sanguisorba Root (Diyu) (each 2 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Pound and sieve. Mix with honey to form pills the size of a bullet. Take one pill per dose, with one sheng of water, decoct to 0.5 sheng. Remove... [Text fragment].
Difu San: Treats lower bleeding dysentery.
Ingredients: Kochia Fruit (Difu) (5 liang), Sanguisorba Root (Diyu Gen), Scutellaria Root (Huangqin) (each 1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Pound and sieve into powder. Take with water using a square-inch spoon, three times a day. Another method: mix with porridge drink.
Xiangdouzi San: Treats alcoholic dysentery with blood, persisting for years without healing.
Ingredients: Oak Acorn Cup (Xiangdouzi) (1 liang), Sophora Flower (Huaihua) (1 liang), Alum (Baifan) (1 fen).
Preparation and Administration: Make into fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, mixed with warm wine.
For Bloody Dysentery where Hundreds of Formulas Fail, Suitable Regardless of Duration.
Ingredients: Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian) (1 liang), Soot from Chimney Flue (Zaotu Mo) (2 liang), Costus Root (Muxiang) (0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Pound and sieve finely. Take 2 qian per dose before meals, mixed with porridge drink.
Formula for Bloody Dysentery
Mercurous Chloride (Nifen) (5 qian), Lead Carbonate (Dingfen) (3 qian).
Preparation and Administration: Grind uniformly. Soak a little steamed bun heart in water, mix to form pills the size of mung beans. Take 7 or 10... [Text fragment].
Erhuang Tang: Treats bleeding defecating 70-80 times day and night.
Ingredients: Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian), Phellodendron Bark (Huangbai) (each half).
Preparation and Administration: Sieve uniformly. Use 3 sheng of strong vinegar, decoct to 1.5 sheng. Divide into two doses.
Jiu Zheng Huanglian Wan: Treats body heat with fresh blood dysentery, restlessness and thirst, or excessive consumption of hot foods.
Ingredients: Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian) (1 jin), Good Wine (Hao Jiu) (2.5 sheng).
Preparation and Administration: Soak Coptis in wine, place in earthenware vessel, steam in a steamer until soft. Take out, dry, pound into powder. Mix with flour paste to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 30 pills per dose, swallowed with warm water. Also treats excessive alcohol injury, visceral toxin bleeding, and diarrhea. Use... [Text fragment].
Diyu Tang: Treats persistent bloody dysentery.
Ingredients: Sanguisorba Root (Diyu) (2 liang), Licorice Root (Gancao) (0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Pound and sieve. Take 5 qian per dose, with one zhuan of water, decoct to 7 fen. Remove dregs. Take warm at any time.
Diyu San: Treats bloody dysentery in men and women.
Ingredients: Sanguisorba Root (Diyu) (1 liang), Alum (Fanshi) (0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Pound and sieve into powder. Take 2 liang of raw pork, split open, sprinkle 1 qian of medicine on the meat. Roast over charcoal until cooked. Chew thoroughly, swallow with millet drink. Effective immediately after two doses.
Wutou Wan: Treats chronic deficiency pain, tenesmus and persistent bleeding.
Ingredients: Aconite Root (Wutou), Clam Powder (Ge Fen) (each 0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Pound into fine powder. Mix with flour paste to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 15 pills with salted fermented soybean soup, before meals.
Ge Fen Yin: Treats bloody dysentery defecating dozens of times day and night.
Ingredients: Kudzu Starch (Ge Fen), White Honey (Baimi) (each 1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Mix well. Blend with 4 he of fresh drawn water. Take on an empty stomach.
Xijiao Diyu Tang: Treats persistent bloody dysentery day and night, abdominal pain, restless heart and mind.
Ingredients: Rhino Horn Shavings (Xijiao Xie) (0.5 liang), Sanguisorba Root (Diyu) (cut, 0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: With two large zhuan of water, add 3 he of honey. Decoct to one zhuan. Adjust dosage according to age/size.
Another Formula (from Shenghui Fang)
Ingredients: Prepared Rehmannia Root (Shu Dihuang), Scutellaria Root (Huangqin) (each 1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Finely cut. With one large zhuan of water, decoct to 6 fen. Remove dregs. Take warm, divided into two doses.
For Bloody Dysentery where Hundreds of Formulas Fail, Suitable Regardless of Duration. (From Shenghui Fang)
Buffalo Horn... (Text fragment), Fried Big Barley (Damai) (2 liang, fried).
Preparation and Administration: Pound and sieve finely. Take 2 qian per dose at any time, mixed with porridge drink.
Treating Visceral Toxin and Alcohol Disease with Persistent Bleeding.
Ingredients: Sophora Flower (Huaihua) (0.5 liang), Gardenia (Shanzhizi) (dried, 1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Make into fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, mixed with fresh water.
Treating Severe Heat-Toxin Pure Blood Dysentery that Cannot Heal. (From Qianjin Fang)
Use 6 liang of Coptis Rhizome. Cut. Decoct in 7 sheng of water to obtain 2.5 sheng. Leave exposed to starlight at night. In the morning, take on an empty stomach in one dose. Rest lying down, and it will stop. If not healed, add 2 liang of Scutellaria Root and decoct again. If still not healed, treat as infantile dysentery.
Haige Yufen San: Treats resolution of bloody dysentery, accumulation of toxic heat in viscera.
Ingredients: Sea Clam (Haige) as needed.
Preparation and Administration: Pound into powder. Take 2 qian per dose, add a little honey, mix with cold water. Take at any time.
Treating Pure Red Dysentery and Bloody Dysentery.
Preparation and Administration: Decoct white plum soup, add real Lacha tea and take.
Treating Intestinal Dysentery
Ingredients: Roasted Yellow Softshell Turtle Carapace (Biejia), Chebula Peel (Hezi Pi), Fresh Ginger (equal parts).
Preparation and Administration: Form into pills. Take 30 pills on an empty stomach.
Treating Bloody Dysentery
Ingredients: Mint Leaves (Bohe Ye).
Preparation and Administration: Decoct and take alone.
Heishen Wan (from Cunfang): Treats bloody dysentery.
Ingredients: Sophora Root (Kushen) as needed.
Preparation and Administration: Stir-fry until charred, pound into powder. Drop water to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 50-60 pills per dose, with millet drink. Another method: decoct and take for heat dysentery with blood.
Another Formula
Ingredients: Cut 12 fen of Equisetum (Muzei).
Preparation and Administration: Decoct in 1.8 sheng of water to obtain 0.8 sheng. Remove dregs. Take warm, divided into three doses on an empty stomach. Take again after walking five li.
Another Formula (from Wei Shi Fang)
Ingredients: Pingwei San (1 liang), added with Cuttlefish Bone Powder (Chuan Xuduan Mo) (2.5 qian).
Preparation and Administration: Mix well. Take 2 qian per dose, with one zhuan of water, decoct to 7 fen. When Secretary Zhang Shuqian was in Jianzhou, his subordinate suffered bloody dysentery. A physician cured him with this medicine. In the Renzi year of Shaoxi, epidemic dysentery occurred in Kuaiji. Zhang Shuqian’s son recommended it, and it was effective. For children’s illness, relatives took it and it was effective.
Treating Bloody Dysentery with Heat and Dryness
Ingredients: Half a sheng of Coix Seed (Jingsmi).
Preparation and Administration: Grind with water, extract juice completely. Place juice in an oil-glazed porcelain bottle, seal with wax paper, sink to the bottom of a well. Take at dawn. Family of Hanlin Academician Wu... [Text fragment].
Gegen Fang: Treats heat-toxin bleeding, or triggered by eating hot foods.
Ingredients: Raw Kudzu Root (Sheng Gegen) (2 jin), Lotus Root Juice (Ou Zhi) (1 sheng).
Preparation and Administration: Crush kudzu root to obtain 1 jin of juice, mix with 1 sheng of lotus root juice, and take.
Divine and Wonderful Formula for Bloody Dysentery (from Zhouhou Fang)
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