(附论)
夫金受五方精气。各有毒性。不可谓之有利无害也。服之适宜。足以瘳疾。服之非宜。
徒伤
又人不知服石。以致庶事不佳。恶疮、疥、瘟疫、疟疾。年年常患。寝食不安。居常恶
人。
上。
以上
六
复耐寒暑。不着诸病。是以人须服之。凡石热熟炼用之。凡石气之发。必恶寒头痛心闷。发
作有时。状如瘟疟但有此兆。无过取冷水淋之。得寒乃定。止一切冷食。惟酒须温。
方
荠 汤 疗石毒卒发者。栗栗如寒。或欲食。或不欲食。若服紫石英发毒者。亦寒
闷 喜卧。起止无气力。或寒。皆是腑脏气不和所生。此汤主之。
荠 (四两) 甘草(炙) 蓝子(各一两) 茯苓 黄芩(各二两) 蔓荆子(一升)
人参
(一
分
三服。
治银毒方
黄连(去须) 甘草(生锉各一两) 上粗捣筛。以水三盏。煎取二盏。去滓饮之。
解金银毒方(出千金方)
用水银服数两即出。若毒少者。一两亦可得一服。每一两水银服之。扶坐与吞。令入腹
中即
一
治腹中有铁方
用白炭刮去末。井花水服三钱。不效再服。
解金毒方(出圣惠方)
用鸭血一盏。每服半盏。和鸡子清调下。未效再服。
解银毒方
用石亭脂一两为末。煎甘草汤。调下二钱。每日三服、效。
治铁毒方(出圣惠方)
用磁石火 醋淬。二七遍。一两。细捣研为粉。醋煮面糊丸。如梧桐子大。每服三十丸。
水
治丹砂毒方
用盐半两,以冷水搅匀。令澄,旋旋服之。
治百种乳毒方
用紫石英一两为末。每服一钱。以温水调下。连三服。
治硫黄毒方
用细辛去苗叶一两。捣罗为散。每服一钱。煮猪肉白汤调下冷服。一方、用白野鸽肉服
之。
治硝石毒方
用女苑一两。粗捣筛。每服二钱。以水一盏。煎七分温服。不拘时候。
治阳起石毒方
用菟丝子一两。不用酒浸。捣罗为细末。每服一钱。以水调下。三服立瘥。
治雄黄毒方
用防己一两。为细末。每服二钱。以温水调下。连进三服。一方、取汁解之并瘥。
治矾石毒方(出千金方)
用白鹅膏。不拘多少、研细。服一匙。大豆汁调下。一方、单用大豆汁服之、亦佳。
黑铅酒 治中金石药毒。
用黑铅一斤。净锅熔作汁。投酒一升。如此十数回。候酒至半升。去铅顿服之、效。一
方、
解丹毒方
用地浆服之、最妙。
压丹石毒、及解诸毒方。
用生大豆煮汁。服之甚良。
又方 压丹石。去烦热。利小便止渴。小儿热病。
取葛根水浸。捣汁饮之良。
治服金石方
取栝蒌根。苦酒中熬燥。捣筛。仍以苦酒和涂纸上。摊贴。用之良妙。
五加皮汤 治服诸药石后。或热燥多向冷地上卧。又不食诸热面酒等物。
用五加皮二两。以水四升。煮取二升半。候毒发之时。便服。未定更服。
治硫黄忽发。气弱。
用羊血服一合效。
单葱白汤药 疗石毒沉体中数年。或即发。宜服之。
葱白一升切。以水五升。煮一半去滓服。未效再服。三剂止。
治丹石热发
用菰根和鲫鱼作羹食之。三两顿即瘥。
疗热酒及丹石毒
用田螺汁饮之。不可常服。解砒毒。
治食金欲死方
用鸡粪半升淋汁一升灌之。如人行三二里。再灌。
马通散 治石毒。
赤马粪(不拘多少水浸三日淘洗) 上入砂锅子炼存性。入麝少许。每服一钱。温酒调
下。
治中金药毒方。亦解众毒。止泻泄及邪热。
取金蛇四寸。炙令黄。煮汁饮。频服之。以瘥为度。
治一切药毒。及蛊。并解金石毒。
用石蟹。熟水磨服。
治硫黄毒
煎余甘子汁饮之。以制其毒也。
治硫黄毒
以黑锡煎汤解之。忌食宿冷猪肉。
解金银药毒
用黄龙眼。以水研取汁半合。空心少少服。二十余日瘥。
治硫黄发遍身热
以大麻油二合。煎热放温。以铜匙抄少许啜之。日三五服。效。
治服硫黄发毒
以猪肉鸭羹。及余甘子汤。并解之。
食丹药毒
用罂粟子研去滓煎。取腐入姜蜜和。萱草研汁服。四物汤、香苏散、各一帖。和煎服之
解。
血、
服丹石毒
薄荷 黄芩(各半两) 芒硝(二钱) 用蜜调嚼或敷。
又方
用东引柳枝及甘松。或加丁香、木香为末。可服可含。
解紫石英毒
以破麻鞋底。水煮汁服之。
犀角饮方 解丹石药毒。
犀角(镑) 知母 防风(去芦头) 甘草(四味各半两) 山栀子 杏仁(去皮尖) 蔓
荆子
地
服五钱
。水一盏。煎至七分。去滓温服。
(Attached Discussion)
Metals absorb the essence and qi of the five directions, each possessing toxicity; it cannot be said that they are beneficial without harm. If taken appropriately, they are sufficient to cure diseases; if taken inappropriately, they only cause injury.
Furthermore, people are unaware of the dangers of taking mineral drugs (Shi Yao), leading to various misfortunes, suffering from malignant sores, scabies, plagues, and malaria year after year, with disturbed sleep and appetite, and generally disliking social interaction.
*(Note: The original text contains fragmented sentences here: "Up. Above six. Again resistant to cold and heat." It is inferred that proper usage allows one to resist cold and heat and avoid various diseases. Hence, people need to take them.)*
Whenever mineral drugs are used after being heated and refined, once the mineral qi erupts, it inevitably causes aversion to cold, headache, and chest oppression. The attacks occur at fixed times, resembling plague-like malaria. As long as these signs appear, provided they do not exceed limits, one can pour cold water over the body; obtaining the cooling effect will settle the symptoms. Stop consuming all cold foods, but wine must be consumed warm.
Ji Tang (Shepherd's Purse Decoction): Treats sudden onset of mineral drug toxicity. Symptoms include shivering as if cold, sometimes desire to eat, sometimes no desire to eat. If toxicity is triggered by Cinnabar or similar minerals like Zhiyingshi (Hematite/Purple Quartz), there will also be coldness and mental stuffiness, a preference for lying down, lack of strength when rising or walking, or feelings of cold. These are all caused by disharmony of the fu-organ and zang-organ qi. This decoction is the primary treatment.
Ingredients: Shepherds-purse (Qicai) (4 liang), Licorice Root (Gancao) (roasted), Indigofera Leaf/Seed (Lanzi) (1 liang each), Poria (Fuling), Scutellaria Root (Huangqin) (2 liang each), Vitex Fruit (Manjingzi) (1 sheng), Ginseng Root (Renshen) (1 fen).
Usage: Divide into three doses.
Formula for Treating Silver Toxicity
Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian) (remove roots), Licorice Root (Gancao) (raw and chopped, 1 liang each). Coarsely crush and sieve the above ingredients. Add three cups of water, decoct to obtain two cups, remove dregs, and drink.
Formula for Resolving Gold and Silver Toxicity (From *Qianjin Fang*)
Take several taels of Mercury (Shuiyin) orally to expel the toxin. If the toxicity is mild, one tael is sufficient. For each tael of Mercury taken, support the patient in a sitting position and administer it, allowing it to enter the stomach and pass out immediately.
Formula for Treating Iron in the Abdomen
Scrape off the surface powder of White Charcoal (Baitan). Take three qian with well-water (Jinghua Shui). If ineffective, take again.
Formula for Resolving Gold Toxicity (From *Shenghui Fang*)
Take one cup of Duck Blood (Yaxue). Take half a cup per dose, mixed with Egg White (Jizi Qing), and swallow. If ineffective, take again.
Formula for Resolving Silver Toxicity
Take one tael of Shitingzhi (Stibnite/Mineral Drug) and grind into powder. Decoct Licorice Root (Gancao) soup, mix with the powder, and take two qian. Three times daily. Effective.
Formula for Treating Iron Toxicity (From *Shenghui Fang*)
Take Magnetite (Cishi), heat it until red-hot, quench it in Vinegar (Cu) seven times (two sevens). Use one tael. Grind finely into powder. Make pills using vinegar-boiled wheat paste, sized like paulownia seeds. Take thirty pills per dose.
Formula for Treating Cinnabar (Dansha) Toxicity
Take half a tael of Salt (Yan), mix evenly with cold water, let it clarify, and drink slowly.
Formula for Treating Hundred Types of Milk/Mineral Toxicity
Take one tael of Zhiyingshi (Purple Hematite/Hematite) and grind into powder. Take one qian per dose, mixed with warm water. Continue for three doses.
Formula for Treating Sulfur (Huang) Toxicity
Take one tael of Asarum Root (Xixin) (remove seedlings and leaves), pound and sieve into a powder. Take one qian per dose, mixed with white broth from boiled pork, and take cold. Another method: Eat white wild pigeon meat.
Formula for Treating Niter (Xiaoshi) Toxicity
Take one tael of Radix Dipsaci (Nvyuan), coarsely crush and sieve. Take two qian per dose, add one cup of water, decoct to seventy percent volume, and take warm. Time is not restricted.
Formula for Treating Yangqishi (Activated Mica) Toxicity
Take one tael of Dodder Seed (Tusizi). Do not soak in wine. Pound and sieve into fine powder. Take one qian per dose, mixed with water. Three doses lead to immediate recovery.
Formula for Treating Realgar (Xionghuang) Toxicity
Take one tael of Stephania Root (Fangji), grind into fine powder. Take two qian per dose, mixed with warm water. Continue for three doses. Another method: Extract juice to resolve toxicity, which also leads to recovery.
Formula for Treating Alum (Fanshi) Toxicity (From *Qianjin Fang*)
Take Bai Egao (White Goose Fat/Gauze? Context implies a substance, likely Goose Fat or a specific medicinal paste), amount unrestricted, grind finely. Take one spoonful, mixed with Soybean Juice (Dadou Zhi). Another method: Taking pure Soybean Juice alone is also good.
Heiqian Jiu (Black Lead Wine): Treats poisoning from metallic and mineral drugs.
Take one jin of Black Lead (Heiqian), melt it into liquid in a clean pot, and pour in one sheng of wine. Repeat this process more than ten times. When the wine reduces to half a sheng, remove the lead and consume it all at once. Effective. Another method...
Formula for Resolving Cinnabar Poisoning
Take Earth Slurry (Dijiang) to drink; this is the best method.
Formula for Suppressing Mineral Drug Toxicity and Resolving Various Toxins
Decoct raw Soybeans (Sheng Dadou) in water and drink the juice. Very effective.
Another Formula: Suppresses mineral drugs, removes irritability and heat, promotes urination, and stops thirst. Suitable for pediatric febrile diseases.
Soak Kudzu Root (Gegen) in water, pound and extract juice to drink. Effective.
Formula for Treating Ingestion of Metallic Minerals
Take Trichosanthes Root (Gualou Gen), dry it by roasting in Vinegar (Ku Jiu), pound and sieve. Still use vinegar to mix and spread on paper, then apply as a plaster. Excellent results.
Wujia Pi Tang (Acanthopanax Bark Decoction): Treats conditions after taking various medicinal minerals, where heat and dryness prevail, causing a tendency to lie on cold ground, and refusal to eat hot noodles, wine, etc.
Take two liang of Acanthopanax Bark (Wujia Pi), add four sheng of water, boil to obtain two and a half sheng. Take when the toxicity erupts. If symptoms persist, take again.
Treating Sudden Onset of Sulfur Toxicity with Weak Qi
Take one he of Sheep Blood (Yangxue). Effective.
Dan Congbai Tang Yao (Single Scallion White Decoction): Treats mineral toxicity latent in the body for years, which may suddenly erupt. Should be taken.
One sheng of Scallion Whites (Congbai), chopped. Add five sheng of water, boil until half remains, remove dregs, and drink. If ineffective, take again. Stop after three doses.
Treating Heat Eruption from Cinnabar and Minerals
Make a soup with Wild Rice Root (Gugen) and Crucian Carp (Jiyu). Eating three liang in one meal leads to immediate recovery.
Treating Hot Wine and Cinnabar/Mineral Toxicity
Drink River Snail Juice (Tianluo Zhi). Do not take frequently. Can resolve Arsenic (Pi) toxicity.
Formula for Treating Fatal Gold Ingestion
Take half a sheng of Chicken Manure (Jifen), squeeze out one sheng of juice, and instill/give to drink. After walking two or three li, administer again.
Matong San (Horse Dung Powder): Treats mineral toxicity.
Red Horse Dung (Chima Fen) (amount unrestricted, soak in water for three days and wash). Smelt in a clay pot until the nature is preserved (charred but not ashed). Add a small amount of Musk (Shexiang). Take one qian per dose, mixed with warm wine.
Formula for Treating Metal Poisoning, Also Resolves Various Toxins, Stops Diarrhea and Evil Heat.
Take a four-cun Golden Snake (Jinshe), roast until yellow, decoct in water, and drink. Take frequently until recovered.
Treating All Medicinal Toxins, Gu Poison, and Resolving Metallic/Mineral Toxins.
Use Stone Crab (Shixie). Grind with cooked water and take.
Treating Sulfur Toxicity
Decoct Phyllanthus Fructus (Yuganzi) juice and drink it to control its toxicity.
Treating Sulfur Toxicity
Decoct Black Tin (Heixi) in water to resolve toxicity. Avoid eating leftover cold pork.
Resolving Gold and Silver Medicinal Toxicity
Use Huanglongyan (a variety of Longan fruit). Grind with water to extract half he of juice. Take sparingly on an empty stomach. Recover in twenty-plus days.
Treating Whole-Body Heat from Sulfur Intake
Take two he of Hemp Oil (Damayou), heat and cool slightly. Scoop a small amount with a copper spoon and sip. Three to five times daily. Effective.
Treating Toxicity from Sulfur Intake
Pork and duck soup, as well as Yuganzi (Phyllanthus) soup, can both resolve it.
Toxicity from Eating Alchemical Pills
Grind Poppy Seeds (Yangsuzi), remove dregs, and decoct. Mix with ginger and honey. Drink juice from Daylily (Xuancacao). Combine with Siwu Tang and Xiangsu San, one packet each, decoct together and take to resolve.
Toxicity from Cinnabar/Minerals
Peppermint (Bohe), Scutellaria Root (Huangqin) (0.5 liang each), Mirabilite (Mangxiao) (2 qian). Mix with honey, chew or apply externally.
Another Formula
Use East-growing Willow Branch (Dongyin Liuzhi) and Spikenard (Gansong), or add Clove (Dingxiang) and Costus Root (Muxiang), grind into powder. Can be taken or held in mouth.
Resolving Purple Hematite (Zhiyingshi) Toxicity
Boil old hemp shoe soles in water, extract juice, and drink.
Xijiao Yin Fang (Rhino Horn Drink): Resolves Cinnabar/Mineral Medicinal Toxicity.
Rhino Horn (Xijiao) (shaved), Anemarrhena Rhizome (Zhimu), Saposhnikovia Root (Fangfeng) (remove root head), Licorice Root (Gancao) (these four are 0.5 liang each), Gardenia Fruit (Shanzhizi), Apricot Kernel (Xingren) (remove skin and tip), Vitex Fruit (Manjingzi), [Text fragment: "Di" - likely Digupi or Dihuang, omitted for strict fidelity], ...
Usage: Add one cup of water, decoct to seventy percent volume, remove dregs, and take warm.