辨阳明证并治。
厕（初吏切圊溷也。） 瘕（音假腹中久病。） 疸（音旦黄病。） 愦（古对切心乱也。）
怵（
辨太阴脉证并治。
拒（音巨。抑也。） 函（音含。又音咸。书函。） KT （音荒。目不明也。） 脘（音
管。胃腑
辨不可下病脉证并治。
啮（鱼结切。噬也。） 盥（音贯。澡手也。） 怅怏（上丑亮切。望恨也。下于亮切。
不服也
（附论）
夫伤寒一日。太阳受病。太阳者。膀胱之经也。为三阳之首。故先受病。其脉络于腰脊。
主
俱
桂
桂
常须识此。勿令误也。今人才见身热头痛。便发汗。不知汗空闭而用麻黄。汗空疏而用桂枝
汤。伤寒。伤风。其治不同。古人必无汗者。方可发汗。
方
桂枝汤（出圣惠方）治伤寒一日。太阳受病。头项痛。腰脊强。壮热恶寒。
桂枝 附子（炮裂去皮脐） 干姜（炮裂锉） 甘草（炙微赤锉以上各半两） 麻黄（二
两去
根节）
如人
麻黄汤（出圣惠方）治伤寒一日。头痛。身体百节酸疼。恶寒。宜服。
麻黄（一两去根节） 桂心（三分） 甘草（半两炙微赤锉） 芎 （一两） 杏仁（三
分汤浸
去皮
散。每
服四
五里
解肌汤（出圣惠方）治伤寒初患一日。体热。头痛。
麻黄（一两去根节） 甘草（一分亦作一分半炙微赤锉） 赤芍药（半两） 葛根（一
两半锉）
石
服四
钱。
出为
细辛散（出圣惠方）治伤寒初得一日。壮热。头目四肢疼痛。
细辛（一两） 赤芍药（一两） 桂心（三分） 干姜（半两炮） 附子（半两炮裂去
皮脐） 甘
草（
去
滓
治伤寒一日。脉弦而数。头项腰脊痛。身热烦满。不得睡卧。（出圣惠方）
麻黄（一两去根节） 干姜（炮半两锉） 石膏（一两） 上为散。每服五钱。以水一
大盏。
入豉
桔梗散（出圣惠方）治伤寒一日。壮热头痛。恶寒。
桔梗（二两去芦头） 细辛（半两） 川乌头（一两炮裂去皮脐） 麻黄（半两去根节）
白术
（半
浸七遍焙
干微
人参散（出圣惠方）治伤寒一日。头痛。壮热烦闷。其脉洪数。宜服。
人参（半两去芦头） 桂心（三分） 赤芍药（半两） 白术（半两） 干姜（半两炮）
麻黄
（三分去根节） 甘草（一分炙微赤锉） 上为末。每服四钱。水一中盏。煎至六分。去滓。
不
计时
石膏饮子（出圣惠方）治伤寒一日。头痛壮热。心神烦闷。
石膏（一两捣碎） 柴胡（半两去苗） 豉（一合微炒） 麻黄（一两去根节） 葱白
（二茎）
薄荷
人
行二
解肌汤（出圣惠方）治伤寒一日。邪气毒在皮肤肌肉。宜服。
麻黄（半两去根节） 桑根白皮（半两锉） 赤芍药（一分） 栀子仁（一分） 前胡
（一分去
芦头）
为
散。每服
盖出汗。
前胡散（出圣惠方）治伤寒初觉头痛。膈上痰壅。宜服。
前胡（一两去芦头） 人参（一两去芦头） 细辛（半两） 桂心（一两） 陈橘皮（一
两半汤
浸去
（一分炙
微赤
候。
麻黄散（出圣惠方）治伤寒初觉。一日头项腰脊痛。恶寒。
麻黄（半两去根节） 干姜（半两炮） 葱白（三茎） 豉（一合） 上细锉。以水二
大盏。煎
至一
治伤寒初得一日。壮热。头项腰脚疼痛。宜服。（出圣惠方）
麻黄（一两半去根节） 葛根（一两锉） 赤芍药（三分） 柴胡（一两去苗） 桂心
（三分）
石膏
十
叶。
治伤寒初觉憎寒壮热。头痛。口苦。宜服。（出圣惠方）
桂心（一两） 赤芍药（一两） 甘草（三分炙微赤锉） 上为散。每服五钱。以水一
大盏。
入生
出为
知母散（出圣惠方）治伤寒一日。头痛项强。上连风府。壮热憎寒。体痛。
口苦。宜服。
知母（一分） 麻黄（半两去根节） 干姜（半两炮） 葱白（四茎） 豉（半合） 上
俱细锉。
和均
若未
葛根汤（出圣惠方）治伤寒一日。初觉头痛。恶寒壮热。腹内热。脉洪大。
葛根（一两一作半两） 葱白（五茎） 豉（一合） 柴胡（半两去苗） 生姜（一两）
黄芩
（半两） 上都细锉。以水三大盏。煎至一盏半。去滓。不计时候。稍热。分为三服。如人
行
五里时
又方（出圣惠方）
麻黄（一两去根节） 附子（半两炮裂去皮脐锉） 生姜（半两锉切） 葱白（五茎切）
豉
（一合）
行
五里时
神丹丸（出圣惠方）治伤寒一日。头痛。遍身壮热。时时恶寒。宜服。发汗
。
人参（一两去芦头） 川草乌（一两炮裂去皮脐） 半夏（三分汤洗七次去滑锉） 赤
茯苓
（一两） 朱砂（半两细研水飞过） 上为末。炼蜜和捣百余杵。成丸如梧桐子大。每服不
计时
候。以
再服。
附子汤（出圣惠方）治伤寒一日。壮热头痛。其背恶寒者。宜服。
附子（一两炮裂去皮脐） 赤茯苓（半两） 赤芍药（半两） 人参（半两去芦头） 白
术（半
两）
去
滓。不计
治伤寒一日。头痛。先宜煎蒴 汤。淋背发汗。（出圣惠方）
蒴 （五两） 槐枝（三两） 柳枝（四两） 桃枝（三两） 构叶（四两锉） 豉（一
升） 葱白
（十
吃粥后
葱豉汤（出圣惠方）治伤寒初得一日。壮热头痛。宜服。
葱白（三茎切） 麻黄（一两去根节锉） 豉（一合） 生姜（半两碎） 上以水二大
盏。煎至
一大
治伤寒一日。服葱豉汤不得汗。宜服。（出圣惠方）
葛根（一两锉） 葱白（三茎切） 豉（一合） 上以水二大盏。生姜半两。同煎至一
盏半。
去
青膏方（出圣惠方）治伤寒初得一日在皮肤。头痛项强。四肢烦疼。宜用。
当归（三两） 川椒（三两去目及闭口者） 芎 （三两） 吴茱萸（三两） 白芷（三
两） 附
子（
之。良
久
服
黄膏方（出圣惠方）治伤寒一日。目赤。头痛。颈项强直。贼风所入。宜用
。
川大黄（半两） 附子（半两去皮脐生用） 细辛（半两） 干姜（半两） 川椒（半
两去目及
闭口
月
脂一斤
又
白膏方（出圣惠方）治伤寒一日。目赤。恶寒。肢节疼痛。并疗恶疮。及小
儿头疮。牛头马
天雄（二两去皮脐生用） 川乌（三两去皮脐生用） 莽草（三两） 踯躅花（三两） 上
以酒
三升
即成
三。
治伤寒一日至二日。应汗者。作此汤。
葛根（半两） 乌梅（十四枚） 葱白（一握） 豉（一升绵裹） 上切细。以水九升。
煮取三
升。
治伤寒暴发\x（出本草）
以荆芥、豉汁。煎服之。
Differentiate Yangming Syndrome and its Treatments.
Toilet (pronounced chu, meaning privy or latrine.) Jia (pronounced jia, chronic disease in the abdomen.) Dan (pronounced dan, jaundice.) Kui (pronounced gui, mental confusion.)
Chu (
Differentiate Taiyin Pulse and Syndrome and its Treatments.
Ju (pronounced ju. To suppress.) Han (pronounced han. Also pronounced xian. Book cover.) KT (pronounced huang. Blurred vision.) Wan (pronounced
guan. Stomach organ
Differentiate Inappropriate Purging Disease Pulse and Syndrome and its Treatments.
Nie (pronounced nie. To bite/chew.) Guan (pronounced guan. To wash hands.) Changyang (Chang: pronounced chang. Resentment. Yang: pronounced yang.
Discontent)
(Attached Discussion)
On the first day of Shanghan (Cold Damage), the Taiyang channel is affected. The Taiyang channel is the bladder meridian. It is the head of the three Yang channels, so it is affected first. Its meridians connect to the waist and spine.
Ju
Gui
Gui
One must keep this in mind and not make mistakes. Nowadays, people see fever and headache and immediately apply sweating methods. They do not know that when sweat pores are closed, Mahuang Tang should be used; when sweat pores are loose, Guizhi Tang should be used. The treatments for Shanghan (Cold Damage) and Shangfeng (Wind Strike) are different. Ancient practitioners believed that sweating could only be induced when there was no sweat.
Formulas
Guizhi Tang (from Shenghui Fang), treats Shanghan on the first day, affecting the Taiyang channel. Head and neck pain, stiffness of the lower back and spine, high fever with aversion to cold.
Guizhi Cinnamon Twig Fuzi Aconite Root (processed, peeled, navel removed) Ganjiang Dried Ginger (processed, sliced) Gancao Licorice Root (roasted until slightly red, sliced, half tael each above) Mahuang Ephedra Herba (two taels, root tips removed)
Like a person
Mahuang Tang (from Shenghui Fang), treats Shanghan on the first day. Headache, soreness and pain in all joints of the body, aversion to cold. Suitable for consumption.
Mahuang Ephedra Herba (one tael, root tips removed) Guixin Cinnamon Twig (three fen) Gancao Licorice Root (half tael, roasted until slightly red, sliced) Xiongjiao Ligusticum Rhizome (one tael) Xingren Apricot Seed (three fen, soaked in water,
peeled)
Powder. Each
dose four
five li
Jieji Tang (from Shenghui Fang), treats Shanghan on the first day of onset. Body heat, headache.
Mahuang Ephedra Herba (one tael, root tips removed) Gancao Licorice Root (one fen, also one and a half fen, roasted until slightly red, sliced) Chishao Red Peony Root (half tael) Gegen Pueraria Root (one and a half taels, sliced)
Shi
Four qian dose.
Xixin Powder (from Shenghui Fang), treats Shanghan just acquired on the first day. High fever, pain in the head, eyes, and limbs.
Xixin Asarum Root (one tael) Chishao Red Peony Root (one tael) Guixin Cinnamon Twig (three fen) Ganjiang Dried Ginger (half tael, processed) Fuzi Aconite Root (half tael, processed, peeled, navel removed) Gan
Cao (
Remove
dregs
Treats Shanghan on the first day. Pulse is wiry and rapid, head and neck pain, lower back and spine pain, body heat with irritability, inability to sleep. (from Shenghui Fang)
Mahuang Ephedra Herba (one tael, root tips removed) Ganjiang Dried Ginger (processed, half tael, sliced) Shigao Gypsum Fibrosum (one tael) Made into powder. Each dose five qian. Use one large bowl of water.
Add Douchi
Jiegeng Powder (from Shenghui Fang), treats Shanghan on the first day. High fever and headache, aversion to cold.
Jiegeng Platycodon Root (two taels, remove rhizome) Xixin Asarum Root (half tael) Chuanwutou Processed Aconite Lateral Root (one tael, processed, peeled, navel removed) Mahuang Ephedra Herba (half tael, root tips removed) Baizhu Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome
(Half
Soak seven times, bake
Dry slightly
Renshen Powder (from Shenghui Fang), treats Shanghan on the first day. Headache, high fever with irritability. Pulse is surging and rapid. Suitable for consumption.
Renshen Ginseng Radix (half tael, remove rhizome) Guixin Cinnamon Twig (three fen) Chishao Red Peony Root (half tael) Baizhu Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (half tael) Ganjiang Dried Ginger (half tael, processed)
Mahuang Ephedra Herba
(Three fen, remove root tips) Gancao Licorice Root (one fen, roasted until slightly red, sliced) Made into fine powder. Each dose four qian. One medium bowl of water. Decoct to six parts. Remove dregs.
Do not
limit time
Shigao Yinzi (from Shenghui Fang), treats Shanghan on the first day. Headache and high fever. Mental restlessness.
Shigao Gypsum Fibrosum (one tael, crushed) Chaihu Bupleuri Radix (half tael, remove sprouts) Chidouchi Prepared Soybean (one he, lightly stir-fried) Mahuang Ephedra Herba (one tael, root tips removed) Congbai Scallion White
(Two stems)
Bohe Menthae Haplocalycis Herba
Person
Walk two
Jieji Tang (from Shenghui Fang), treats Shanghan on the first day, toxic pathogenic factors in skin and muscles. Suitable for consumption.
Mahuang Ephedra Herba (half tael, root tips removed) Sangbaipipi Cortex Morae (half tael, sliced) Chishao Red Peony Root (one fen) Zhizi Ren Gardenia Seed (one fen) Qianhu Peucedani Radix
(One fen, remove
rhizome)
Made into
Powder. Each dose
Cover to induce sweating.
Qianhu Powder (from Shenghui Fang), treats Shanghan at initial stage with headache. Phlegm obstruction in the diaphragm. Suitable for consumption.
Qianhu Peucedani Radix (one tael, remove rhizome) Renshen Ginseng Radix (one tael, remove rhizome) Xixin Asarum Root (half tael) Guixin Cinnamon Twig (one tael) Chenjuapi Tangerine Peel (one and a half taels, soaked in water,
Remove peel
(One fen, roasted
Slightly red
Wait.
Mahuang San (from Shenghui Fang), treats Shanghan at initial stage. First day: head, neck, lower back, and spine pain, aversion to cold.
Mahuang Ephedra Herba (half tael, root tips removed) Ganjiang Dried Ginger (half tael, processed) Congbai Scallion White (three stems) Chidouchi Prepared Soybean (one he) Finely sliced. Use two large bowls of water. Decoct
to one
Treats Shanghan just acquired on the first day. High fever, pain in head, neck, waist, and legs. Suitable for consumption. (from Shenghui Fang)
Mahuang Ephedra Herba (one and a half taels, root tips removed) Gegen Pueraria Root (one tael, sliced) Chishao Red Peony Root (three fen) Chaihu Bupleuri Radix (one tael, remove sprouts) Guixin Cinnamon Twig
(Three fen)
Shigao
Ten
Leaves.
Treats Shanghan at initial stage with aversion to cold and high fever. Headache. Bitter taste in mouth. Suitable for consumption. (from Shenghui Fang)
Guixin Cinnamon Twig (one tael) Chishao Red Peony Root (one tael) Gancao Licorice Root (three fen, roasted until slightly red, sliced) Made into powder. Each dose five qian. Use one large bowl of water.
Add raw
Out as
Zhimu Powder (from Shenghui Fang), treats Shanghan on the first day. Headache and stiff neck, extending upwards to Fengfu GV16 acupoint. High fever with aversion to cold. Body pain.
Bitter taste in mouth. Suitable for consumption.
Zhimu Anemarrhenae Rhizome (one fen) Mahuang Ephedra Herba (half tael, root tips removed) Ganjiang Dried Ginger (half tael, processed) Congbai Scallion White (four stems) Chidouchi Prepared Soybean (half he) All
Finely sliced.
Mix evenly
If not
Gegen Tang (from Shenghui Fang), treats Shanghan on the first day. Initial stage: headache, aversion to cold with high fever. Internal heat. Pulse is surging and large.
Gegen Pueraria Root (one tael, alternatively half tael) Congbai Scallion White (five stems) Chidouchi Prepared Soybean (one he) Chaihu Bupleuri Radix (half tael, remove sprouts) Shengjiang Fresh Ginger (one tael)
Huangqin Scutellariae Radix
(Half tael) Finely sliced. Use three large bowls of water. Decoct to one and a half bowls. Remove dregs. Take at any time. Warm slightly. Divide into three doses. Like a person
Walking
Five li
Another Prescription (from Shenghui Fang)
Mahuang Ephedra Herba (one tael, root tips removed) Fuzi Aconite Root (half tael, processed, peeled, navel removed, sliced) Shengjiang Fresh Ginger (half tael, sliced) Congbai Scallion White (five stems, cut)
Chidouchi Prepared Soybean
(One he)
Walk
Five li
Shendan Wan (from Shenghui Fang), treats Shanghan on the first day. Headache, high fever all over the body. Occasional aversion to cold. Suitable for consumption. Induce sweating.
Renshen Ginseng Radix (one tael, remove rhizome) Chuancaowu Processed Aconite Lateral Root (one tael, processed, peeled, navel removed) Banxia Pinelliae Tuber (three fen, washed in water seven times to remove slipperiness, sliced) Chi
Fuling Poria (one tael) Zhusha Cinnabar (half tael, finely ground, water-washed) Made into powder. Mix with refined honey and pound over a hundred times. Form pills like wutong seeds. Each dose
Take without
Limit time
Take again.
Fuzi Tang (from Shenghui Fang), treats Shanghan on the first day. High fever and headache. Aversion to cold in the back. Suitable for consumption.
Fuzi Aconite Root (one tael, processed, peeled, navel removed) Chi Fuling Poria (half tael) Chishao Red Peony Root (half tael) Renshen Ginseng Radix (half tael, remove rhizome) Baizhu Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Half
tael)
Remove
dregs. Do not
limit time
Treats Shanghan on the first day. Headache. First decoct Suoduo Tang. Pour over the back to induce sweating. (from Shenghui Fang)
Suoduo (five taels) Huaizhi Branches of Sophora Tree (three taels) Liuzhi Branches of Willow Tree (four taels) Taozhi Branches of Peach Tree (three taels) Gouye Leaves of Cornus Tree (four taels, sliced) Chidouchi Prepared Soybean (one sheng) Congbai Scallion White
(Ten
After eating porridge
Congchi Tang (from Shenghui Fang), treats Shanghan just acquired on the first day. High fever and headache. Suitable for consumption.
Congbai Scallion White (three stems, cut) Mahuang Ephedra Herba (one tael, root tips removed, sliced) Chidouchi Prepared Soybean (one he) Shengjiang Fresh Ginger (half tael, crushed) Use two large bowls of water. Decoct to
One large
Treats Shanghan on the first day. After taking Congchi Tang, no sweat is produced. Suitable for consumption. (from Shenghui Fang)
Gegen Pueraria Root (one tael, sliced) Congbai Scallion White (three stems, cut) Chidouchi Prepared Soybean (one he) Use two large bowls of water. Add half tael of Shengjiang Fresh Ginger. Decoct together to one
and a half bowls.
Remove
Qing Gao Fang (from Shenghui Fang), treats Shanghan just acquired on the first day, affecting the skin. Headache and stiff neck. Restless pain in the four limbs. Suitable for use.
Danggui Angelicae Sinensis Radix (three taels) Chuanjiao Sichuan Pepper (three taels, remove eyes and closed-mouth ones) Xiongjiao Ligusticum Rhizome (three taels) Wuzhuyu Evodiae Fructus (three taels) Baizhi Angelicae Dahuricae Radix (Three
taels) Fu
Zi (
Good.
Long time
Take
Huang Gao Fang (from Shenghui Fang), treats Shanghan on the first day. Red eyes. Headache. Stiff neck and nape. Invasion by thief wind. Suitable for use.
Chuan Dahuang Rheum Palmatum Rhizome (half tael) Fuzi Aconite Root (half tael, peeled, navel removed, raw use) Xixin Asarum Root (half tael) Ganjiang Dried Ginger (half tael) Chuanjiao Sichuan Pepper (Half
tael, remove eyes and
Closed-mouth
Month
Fat one jin
Also
Bai Gao Fang (from Shenghui Fang), treats Shanghan on the first day. Red eyes. Aversion to cold. Pain in limbs and joints. Also treats malignant sores. And children's head sores. Ox head horse
Tianxiong Processed Aconite Lateral Root (two taels, peeled, navel removed, raw use) Chuanwu Processed Aconite Lateral Root (three taels, peeled, navel removed, raw use) Mangshe Smilacis Glabrae Rhizoma (three taels) Zhi Zhu Flower Rhododendri Mollis Flos (three taels) Above
Use wine
Three sheng
Immediately formed
Three.
Treats Shanghan from first to second day. Those who should sweat. Make this decoction.
Gegen Pueraria Root (half tael) Wumei Mume Fructus (fourteen pieces) Congbai Scallion White (one handful) Chidouchi Prepared Soybean (one sheng, wrapped in cotton) Finely chopped. Use nine sheng of water.
Boil to obtain three
Sheng.
Treats sudden outbreak of Shanghan (from Bencao)
Use Jingjie Schizonepetae Spica, Chidouchi juice. Decoct and take.