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Bear Meat
Sweet, warm, non-toxic.
The *Shennong Bencao Jing* (Divine Farmer's Materia Medica) states it treats wind-bi syndrome causing numbness and lack of sensation, tendon urgency, accumulations in the five zang organs and abdomen, alternating cold and heat leading to emaciation, head sores and alopecia capitis, and facial scars.
[Invention] Bear possesses a masculine and resolute nature; thus, its fat can treat diseases such as wind-bi with numbness. It can be taken internally or applied externally for massage, but must not be used as lamp oil, as the smoke from burning irritates the eyes, causing inability to see distant objects clearly. The indications in the *Shennong Bencao Jing* do not extend beyond treating wind-bi and tendon urgency. Wind is a yang pathogen, and bear is a yang animal; its nature is moist and warm, capable of unblocking meridians and circulating qi and blood. Bear tendons also strengthen muscles and bones, having no difference from Tiger Bone (Rex Tigris Os) in searching out wind and strengthening bones. Bear meat revitalizes the emaciated, but its qi is excessive; patients with epilepsy who consume it will find their disease incurable for life.

Bear Gallbladder
Bitter, cold, non-toxic. Verification method: Grind a small amount and drop it into water; if it sinks like a thread to the bottom without dispersing, it is authentic.
[Invention] Bitter flavor enters the Heart, and cold nature overcomes heat; it is a herb for the Hand-Shaoyin (Heart) and Foot-Jueyin (Liver) meridians. Its nature is clean and does not stain with dust, thus it can clear Heart fire and calm Liver yang. It is a key herb for treating epidemic febrile diseases where intense heat transforms into jaundice. It can also kill parasites, brighten the eyes, remove leukoma, trachoma, malnutrition-related conditions, hemorrhoids, dental caries caused by worms, biliary colic, pediatric convulsions, and spasms. Dissolve a bean-sized amount in Bamboo Sap (Zhuli) and take orally to remove phlegm-fluid from the heart. For red and swollen hemorrhoids, apply diluted solution topically for immediate resolution. It is suitable for all excess-heat syndromes; however, it is strictly contraindicated for deficiency constitutions.

Sheep Horn (specifically Antelope Horn)
Salty, cold, non-toxic. Slice thinly, roast over the chest until hot and brittle, then grind into powder; otherwise, it adheres to the stomach and intestines.
The *Shennong Bencao Jing* states it brightens the eyes, benefits qi and raises yin, removes stagnant bad blood flowing downward, wards off gu poison, evil spirits, and inauspicious nightmares.
[Invention] Antelope belongs to Wood and enters the Foot-Jueyin (Liver) meridian, making it most swift in subduing Liver pathology. For dim vision and visual obstructions, Antelope Horn (Saiga Tataricae Cornu) can resolve them. For severe smallpox lesions that are dense on the face and fail to erupt, Antelope Horn can disperse them. For pediatric convulsions, postpartum eclampsia, adult stroke with spasms, and joint pain due to cold-tendons, Antelope Horn can relieve them. For fright, restlessness, mania, and nightmares, Antelope Horn can pacify them. For evil spirits and inauspicious signs, Antelope Horn can expel them. For stagnant bad blood, gu poison, hernia pain, sores and swellings, and postpartum blood-qiu disorders, Antelope Horn can dissipate them. For damp-heat stagnation, depressed yang qi, and atrophied yin qi, Antelope Horn can uplift them. For vexation, fatigue, rebellious qi, dysphagia, and depression transforming into alternating cold and heat, Antelope Horn can descend them. A detailed analysis of the *Shennong Bencao Jing* indications reveals they all aim to scatter Jueyin blood stasis. I observe that all horns enter the Liver to scatter blood and detoxify, but Rhinoceros Horn (Rhinocerotis Cornu) is foremost because it specifically consumes toxins of hundred herbs and travels through the Yangming meridian, forcefully expelling toxins outward. Thus, for smallpox with intense blood-heat and toxin, it is essential. If smallpox toxin resides in the Qi level and lesions are dense on the face failing to erupt, Antelope Horn is required to disperse the momentum, diverting bad blood elsewhere, which Rhinoceros Horn cannot do. People only know Antelope Horn's merit in eliminating leukoma, stabilizing convulsions, and scattering smallpox bad blood, remaining ignorant of other functions. Treating congenital blindness and dim vision with Antelope Horn is similar to Rhinoceros Horn, and expelling evil charms and gu poison is also comparable, yet this has rarely been heard of. Only for dissipating breast masses, *Danfang* uses it. White Ram Horn also dissipates breast masses; practitioners often scrape thin slices from glazed horn or lamp disk bases, hold them in the chest until brittle, grind finely, and take one cun-chi spoonful with wine, yielding frequent efficacy. This specifically utilizes the taste of old decay to eliminate accumulated filth. Deer Horn (Cervi Cornu) scrapings effectively dissipate breast swelling in deficient persons, resolving before suppuration and closing after suppuration, corresponding to the *Shennong Bencao Jing*'s treatment of leukorrhea with bad blood. Dragon Horn treats unsettled soul and spirit, with functions slightly similar to Dragon Teeth (Draconis Massa Os). The *Qianjin Fang* records cases using teeth and horns together. Cow Horn Sclera (Bovis Cornea) specifically treats blood obstruction and metrorrhagia; among the whole cow, only this part is considered useless. Yet the *Shennong Bencao Jing* specially records it, and the *Qianjin Fang* regards it as a key herb for metrorrhagia and metrostaxis, demonstrating that there is no discarded matter in the world.