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Li Shizhen stated: Since Tao Hongjing, various Bencao ( materia medica) texts from the Tang and Song dynasties cited medical books from eighty-four sources, with Tang Shenwei having the most citations. The works I currently cite, excluding those in the old Bencao texts, amount to two hundred and seventy-seven sources.

Huangdi's *Suwen* (Annotated by Wang Bing)
Tang Xuanzong's *Kaiyuan Guangji Fang*
*Tianbao Danfang Tu*
Tang Dezong's *Zhenyuan Guangli Fang*
*Taicanggong Fang*
Song Taizong's *Taiping Shenghui Fang*
*Bianque Fang* (3 volumes)
Zhang Zhongjing's *Jingui Yufang Fang*
*Huatuo Fang* (10 volumes)
Zhang Zhongjing's *Shanghan Lun* (Annotated by Cheng Wuji)
*Zhi Taiyi Fang*
Zhang Wenzhong's *Suishen Beiji Fang*
*Xu Wenbo Fang*
Chu Yushi's *Gujin Luyan Fang*
*Qin Chengzu Fang*
Wang Tao's *Waitai Mi Yao Fang*
Huato's *Zhongzang Jing*
Yao Hezhong's *Yanling Zhibao Fang*
*Fan Wang Dongyang Fang*
Sun Simiao's *Qianjin Beiji Fang*
*Sun Zhenren Shiji*
Sun Simiao's *Qianjin Yi Fang*
*Sun Zhenren Zhenzhong Ji*
*Xi Yanshang Fang*
Sun Simiao's *Qianjin Sui Fang*
*Ye Tianshi Zhenzhong Ji*
*Qiezhong Mibao Fang*
Xu Xiaozong's *Qiezhong Fang*
Qian Shi's *Qiezhong Fang*
Liu Yuxi's *Chuanxin Fang*
Wang Shaoyan's *Xu Chuanxin Fang*
*Yannian Milu*
Liuzhou's *Jiu Sansi Fang*
Li Jiang's *Bingbu Shouji Fang*
*Yuyao Yuan Fang*
Cui Xinggong's *Zuanyao Fang*
*Liu Juanzi Guiyi Fang*
*Chengxian Jixiao Fang*
Chen Yanzhi's *Duanju Fang*
Ge Hong's *Zhouhou Baifang*
*Fuqi Jingyi Fang*
Xie Shitai's *Shanfan Fang*
Hu Qiaijushi's *Baibing Fang*
*Sun Zhao Koujue*
*Meishi Jiyan Fang*
Cui Yuanliang's *Haishang Jiyan Fang*
*Shenshi Gangjiao Lun* (i.e., Meishi)
Yaoengt Tan's *Jiyan Fang*
Sun Shi's *Jiyan Fang*
Meng Shen's *Bixiao Fang*
Ping Yaoqing's *Shanghan Leyao*
*Doumen Fang*
Wei Zhou's *Duxing Fang*
Wang [Name Missing]'s *Shanghan Shenyan Fang*
*Shengjin Fang*
Wen Lugong's *Yaozhun*
Zhou Ying's *Jianyao Jizhong Fang*
*Sais hang Fang*
Wang Yan's *Boji Fang*
Shen Cunzhong's *Lingyuan Fang*
*Jiuji Fang*
*Zhanglu Daxiao Fang*
Cui Zhit's *Laozhai Fang*
*Jinxiao Fang*
Chen [Name Missing]'s *Jingyan Fang*
Chen Shi's *Jingyan Houfang*
*Su Shen Liangfang* (Dongpo, Cunzhong)
*Shiquan Bojiu Fang*
Zan Yin's *Shiyi Xinjing*
*Bi Yong Fang*
Zhang Jie's *Zimu Milu*
Yang Shi's *Chanru Jiyan Fang*
Zan Yin's *Chanbao*
*Tan Shi Xiao'er Fang*
*Xiao'er Gongqi Fang*
*Wanquan Fang*
*Taiqing Caomu Fang*
Li Ao's *Heshouwut Zhuan*
*Pujiu Fang*
*Shenxian Fushi Fang*
Songyangzi's *Weilingxian Zhuan*
*Hanshi San Fang*
Jia Xianggong's *Niu Jing*
Jia Cheng's *Ma Jing*
The above eighty-four sources are those cited in the old Bencao texts.

*Ling Shu Jing*
Wang Bing's *Xuanmi*
Zhang Gao's *Yi Shuo*
*Huangdi Shu*
*Chu Shi Yishu*
Li Lian's *Yi Shi*
Qin Yueren's *Nanjing*
*Shengji Zonglu*
Liu Shi's *Bingji Fu*
Huangfu Mi's *Jiayi Jing*
Song Huizong's *Shengji Jing*
Liu Keyong's *Yaoxing Fu*
Wang Shuhe's *Mai Jing*
Zhang Zhongjing's *Jingui Yaolue*
Peng Zu's *Fushi Jing*
Chao Yuanfang's *Bingyuan Lun*
*Shennong Shiji*
*Shenxian Fushi Jing*
Song Xia's *Jingxin Lu*
*Wei Wudi Shizhi*
Li Shi's *Shijing*
Wang Zhizhong's *Zisheng Jing*
Lou Juzhong's *Shizhi Tongshuo*
*Yinshan Zhengyao*
Liu Hejian's *Yuanbingshi*
*Taiqing Lingbao Fang*
*Xuanmingfen Fang*
Liu Hejian's *Xuanming Fang*
Dai Qizong's *Majue Kanwu*
Wu Meng's *Fujiao Jue*
Xu Hong's *Bencao Zhinan*
Huang Shi's *Bencao Quandu*
Lu Shi's *Zhengzhi Bencao*
Tusuzhenjun's *Zaohua Zhinan*
*Yiyu Lu*
Yuchi's *Renshen Zhuan* (Li Yanwen)
Hu Yansheng's *Lian Danshuo Mijue*
*Mingyi Lu*
Yuchi's *Aiye Zhuan*
Zi Hezi's *Rumen Shiqin*
Zhang Jiegu's *Yixue Qiyuan*
*Changpu Zhuan*
*Yi Jian* (Gong Xin)
*Huofa Jiyao*
Yang Tianhui's *Fuzi Zhuan*
*Jiegu Jiazhen*
Li Dongyuan's *Yixue Faxing*
Dongyuan's *Banhuo Lun*
Dongyuan's *Piwei Lun*
Dongyuan's *Lanshi Micang*
*Dongyuan Shixiao Fang*
Wang Haicang's *Yijia Dafang*
Haicang's *Yilei Yuanrong*
Haicang's *Ci Shi Nan Zhi*
Haicang's *Yinzheng Faxing*
Luo Tianyi's *Weisheng Baojian*
Danxi's *Gezhi Yulun*
Danxi's *Jufang Fahui*
Lu He's *Danxi Zuanyao*
*Danxi Yi'an*
Yang [Name Missing]'s *Danxi Xinfa*
Fang Guang's *Danxi Xinfa Fuyu*
*Danxi Huotao*
Cheng Chong's *Danxi Xinfa*
Hua Boren's *Yingning Xinyao*
*Huimin Heji Jufang*
Chen Yan's *Sanyin Fang*
Sun Simiao's *Qianjin Yueling Fang*
Yan Yonghe's *Jisheng Fang*
Wang Shi's *Yijian Fang* (Wang Shuo)
Yang Zijian's *Wanquan Huming Fang*
Jihong's *Danliao Fang*
*Shizhai Zhimi Fang* (Wang Kuang)
Yang Shiying's *Renzhai Zhizhi Fang*
Yu Jushi's *Xuanqi Fang*
Li Jushi's *Yijian Fang*
*Yang Shi Jiacang Fang* (Yang [Name Missing])
*Jisheng Bacui Fang* (Du Sijing)
Hu KT [Name Unclear]'s *Weisheng Yijian Fang*
Zhu Duanzhang's *Weisheng Jiabao Fang*
Xu Xueshi's *Benshi Fang* (Xu Shumi)
*Jifeng Beiji Fang* (Zhang Rui)
Sun Yonghe's *Chuanjia Mibao Fang*
Wang Yinjun's *Yangsheng Zhu Lun*
*Zhen Xishan Weisheng Ge*
Zhao Shiyan's *Jiu Yue Weisheng Fang*
Wang Fangqing's *Lingnan Fang*
*Lingnan Weisheng Fang*
Chu Yushi's *Yangsheng Biyong Fang*
Zhou Dingwang's *Puji Fang* (170 volumes)
Yu Tuan's *Yixue Zhengzhuan*
Li Zhongnan's *Yonglei Qian Fang*
Zhou Dingwang's *Xiu zhen Fang*
Fu Zi's *Yixue Jicheng*
Sa Qianzhai's *Ruizhutang Jingyan Fang*
Wang Lv's *Suhui Ji*
Ye Shi's *Yixue Tongzhi*
Wan Biao's *Jishantang Jingyan Fang*
Dai Yuanli's *Zhengzhi Yaojue*
*Yixue Gangmu*
*Sun Shi Renctang Jingyan Fang*
Dai Yuanli's *Jingui Gouxuan*
*Yixue Zhinan*
*Yang Shi Yizhentang Jingyan Fang*
Liu Chun's *Yuji Wei Yi*
*Yixue Qiewen*
*Lu Shi Jidetang Jingyan Fang*
Liu Chun's *Yijing Guoxiao*
Wang Xi's *Yilin Jiyao*
*Desengtang Jingyan Fang*
Xian [Name Missing]'s *Qiankun Miyun*
Rao Shi's *Yilin Zhengzong*
*Fashengtang Jingyan Fang*
Xian [Name Missing]'s *Qiankun Shengyi*
Zhou Liangcai's *Yifang Xuanyao*
Liu Songs hi's *Baoshoutang Jingyan Fang*
Kuixuanzi's *Fatian Shengyi*
Yang Gong's *Yifang Miaoya*
Chen Rihua's *Jingyan Fang*
Liang Shi's *Zongyao*
*Yifang Dacheng*
Wang Zhongmian's *Jingyan Fang*
Wu Qiu's *Huoxin Tong*
Fang Xian's *Qixiao Liangfang*
Liu Changchun's *Jingyan Fang*
Wu Qiu's *Zhuzheng Bianyi*
Yan Xiaozhong's *Jixiao Fang*
*Yujiangshi Jingyan Fang*
Zhao Shi's *Ruyi Jingyao*
Sun Tianren's *Jixiao Fang*
Dai Guyu's *Jingyan Fang*
*Binhu Yi'an*
*Shixiao Luyan Fang*
Gong Shi's *Jingyan Fang*
*Binhu Jijian Fang*
*Jingyan Jishi Fang*
*Lin Shi Jingyan Fang*
Yang Qi's *Jianbian Fang*
Sun Yisong's *Shixiao Fang*
Ruan Shi's *Jingyan Fang*
*Tanxian Jie Xiao Fang*
Dong Bing's *Jiyan Fang*
Zhao Shi's *Jingyan Fang*
Wei Shi's *De Xiao Fang* (Wei Yilin)
Zhu Duanzhang's *Jiyan Fang*
Yang Shi's *Jingyan Fang*
*Jujia Biyong Fang*
*Jingyan Liangfang*
Tang Yao's *Jingyan Fang*
Deng Bifeng's *Weisheng Zaxing*
*Jiuji Yi Fang*
*Zhang Shi Jingyan Fang*
Wang Ying's *Xinglin Miaoya*
*Jiuji Liangfang*
*Gong Shi Jingyan Fang*
Bai Feixia's *Han Shi Yitong*
Bai Feixia's *Fangwai Qifang*
*Xu Shi Jiacuan Fang*
*Zhang Sanfeng Xianchuan Fang*
Wen Yinju's *Haishang Fang*
*Zheng Shi Jiacuan Fang*
*Wang Shi Qifang*
*Haishang Xianfang*
Tan Yeweng's *Shiyuan Fang*
Qiu Qiongshan's *Qunshu Richao*
*Haishang Mingfang*
*Bao Hui Yingyan Fang*
He Ziyuan's *Qunshu Xuchao*
*Shibian Liangfang*
*Meng Shi Shuan Fang*
Zhang Shi's *Qianjiang Qieyao*
Li Lou's *Guai Zheng Qifang*
*Shengsheng Bian*
Shao Zhenren's *Qingnang Zaizan*
Xia Ziyi's *Qiji Fang*
*Zhaixuan Fang*
Zhao Yizhen's *Jiji Xianfang*
*Zuanyao Qifang*
*Duan Xiao Fang*
Wang Yongfu's *Huiji Fang*
*Xinang Beiji Fang*
Shi Kan's *Zhinan Fang*
Wang [Name Missing]'s *Baiyi Xuan Fang*
Xian [Name Missing]'s *Shouyu Shenfang*
Chen Zhi's *Fengqin Yanglao Shu*
*Shiyi Tongbian Yaofa*
Wu [Name Missing]'s *Fushou Jingfang*
Li Tingfei's *Sanyuan Yanshou Shu*
He Daying's *Faxian Zhengzhi*
Wang Shi's *Yifang Jingjie*
*Baoqing Ji*
*Baoseng Yu Lu*
*Shenyi Pujiu Fang*
Yang Yan's *Nanxing Fang*
Peng Yongguang's *Tiren Huibian*
*Chuanxin Shiyong Fang*
Wang Shi's *Jiuyuan Fang*
Wang Jiezhai's *Mingyi Za Zhuo*
*Shesheng Miaoyong Fang*
Ai Yuanying's *Ruyi Fang*
*Jisheng Milan*
*Wang Shi Shouji*
*Xiao Jingguan Fang*
*Jinnang Milan*
*Tang Zhongju Fang*
*Yang Yaofu Fang*
*Jingui Mingfang*
*Yan Yuexuan Fang*
*Zheng Shifu Fang*
*Zhiyin Fang*
*Tongmiao Zhenren Fang*
*Sanshiliu Huang Fang*
Ge Kejiu's *Shiyao Shenshu*
Su Qiu's *Xuangan Chuanshi Lun*
*Shangqing Ziting Zhui Lao Fang*
Zhu Gong's *Nanyang Huoren Shu*
Han Zhihe's *Shanghan Shu*
Pang Anshi's *Shanghan Zongbing Lun*
Wu Shou's *Shanghan Yunyao*
Zhao Sizhen's *Shanghan Lun*
Cheng Wuji's *Shanghan Mingli Lun*
Liu Hejian's *Shanghan Zhige*
Tao Hua's *Shanghan Liushu*
Li Zhixian's *Huoren Shuku*
Chen Ziming's *Funren Liangfang*
Guo Jizhong's *Funren Fang*
Xiong Shi's *Funren Liangfang Buyi*
Hu Shi's *Jiyin Fang*
*Funren Mingli Lun*
*Funren Qianjin Jiacang Fang*
*Bianchan Xu Zhi*
*Ernan Baojian*
*Funren Jingyan Fang*
Qian Yi's *Xiao'er Zhijue*
Liu [Name Missing]'s *Youyou Xinshu*
*Youke Leicui*
Chen Wenzhong's *Xiao'er Fang*
Zeng Shirong's *Huoyou Xinshu*
Xu Yongxuan's *Xiu zhen Xiao'er Fang*
Zhang Huan's *Xiao'er Fang*
Kou Heng's *Quanyou Xinjian*
Yanshan's *Huoyou Kouyi*
*Ruan Shi Xiao'er Fang*
Lu Bosi's *Yingtong Baiwen*
*Huoyou Quan shu*
*Zheng Shi Xiao'er Fang*
Tang Heng's *Yinghai Baoshu*
*Weisheng Zongwei Lun* (i.e., *Baoyou Daquan*)
*Bao Shi Xiao'er Fang*
Tang Heng's *Yinghai Miaojue*
Yao Hezhong's *Tongzi Mijue*
*Quanying Fang*
Wang Rixin's *Xiao'er Fang*
*Xiao'er Gongqi Ji*
Wei Zhi's *Boxin Xinjian*
Gao Wu's *Douzhen Guan Jian* (also known as *Zhengzong*)
Li Yanwen's *Douzhen Zhengzhi*
*Douzhen Yaojue*
Li Shi's *Douzhen Yuanyuan*
Wenren Gui's *Douzhen Lun* (81 chapters)
Zhang Qingchuan's *Douzhen Bianlan*
Chen Ziming's *Waike Jingyao*
Xue Ji's *Waixin Xinfa*
*Waik e Tongxuan Lun*
Qi De zhi's *Waik e Jingyi*
Xue Ji's *Waik e Fahui*
Xue Ji's *Waik e Jingyan Fang*
Yang Qingsou's *Waik e Michuan*
Li Xun's *Yongju Fang Lun*
Zhou Wencai's *Waik e Jiyan Fang*
*Yanke Longmu Lun*
*Feihong Ji*
Ni Weide's *Yuanji Qiwei Ji*
*Muming Jingyan Fang*
*Xuanming Yanke*
*Yanke Zhengou Fang*
*Yanhou Kouchi Fang*
The above two hundred and seventy-seven sources are those cited by me, Li Shizhen.