(有虚气,水饮,虫积)
〔草部〕丹参 桔梗 海藻(并主心腹邪气上下,雷鸣幽幽如走水。) 昆布 女菀 女
萎(并主肠鸣游气,上下无常处。) 半夏 石香薷 荜茇 红豆蔻 越王余算 (并主虚
冷
肠鸣。) 大戟(痰饮,腹内雷鸣。) 黄芩(主水火击搏有声。) 麦 饴糖 〔果
木〕
橘皮 杏仁(并主肠鸣。) 浓朴(积年冷气,腹内雷鸣。) 栀子(热鸣。) 〔石部〕
砂
(血气不调,肠鸣宿食。) 石髓〔虫介〕原蚕砂(肠鸣热中。) 鳝鱼(冷气肠鸣。) 淡
菜
鸣。)
(有寒气,热气,火郁,食积,死血,痰 ,虫物,虚劳,中恶,阴毒)
【温中散郁】〔草部〕木香(心腹一切冷痛、气痛,九种心痛,妇人血气刺痛,并磨酒
服;
心气刺痛,同皂角末丸服;内钓腹痛,同乳、没丸服。) 香附子(一切气,心腹痛,利三
焦,
解六郁,同缩砂仁、甘草末点服;心脾气痛,同高良姜末服;血气痛,同荔枝烧研,酒服。)
艾叶(心腹一切冷气、鬼气,捣汁饮,或末服;同香附,醋煮丸服,治心腹、小腹诸痛。)
芎(开郁行气。诸冷痛中恶,为末,烧酒服。) 本(大实心痛,已用利药,同苍术煎
服,
彻其毒。) 苍术(心腹胀痛,解郁宽中。) 甘草(去腹中冷痛。) 高良姜(腹内暴冷久
冷痛,
煮饮。心脾痛,同干姜丸服。又四制丸服。) 苏子(一切冷气痛,同高良姜、橘皮等分,
丸
服。) 姜黄(冷气痛,同桂末,醋服;小儿胎寒,腹痛吐乳,同乳香、没药、木香丸服。)
附子(心腹冷痛,胃寒蛔动,同炒栀子,酒糊丸服;寒厥心痛,同郁金、橘红,醋糊丸服。)
香薷(暑月腹痛。) 石菖蒲 紫苏 藿香 甘松香 山柰 廉姜 山姜 白豆蔻 草豆蔻
缩砂 酱 白茅香 蕙草 益智子 荜茇 〔谷部〕胡椒粥 茱萸粥 葱豉酒 姜酒
茴香(并主一切冷气,心痛、腹痛、心腹痛。) 烧酒(冷痛,入盐服。阴毒腹痛,尤宜。) 黑
大豆(肠痛如打,炒焦,投酒饮。) 神曲(食积心腹痛,烧红淬酒服。) 〔菜部〕葱白(主
心腹冷气痛,虫痛,疝痛,大人阴毒,小儿盘肠内钓痛。卒心痛,牙关紧急欲死,捣膏,麻
油送下,虫物皆化黄水出;阴毒痛,炒熨脐下,并擂酒灌之;盘肠痛,炒贴脐上,并浴腹,
良久尿出,愈。) 葱花(心脾如刀刺,同茱萸一升,煎服。) 小蒜(十年五年心痛,醋煮,
饱食即愈。) 葫(冷痛,同乳香丸服;醋浸煮,食之;鬼注心腹痛,同墨及酱汁服;吐血
心
痛,服汁。) 韭(腹中冷痛,煮食;胸痹痛如锥刺,服汁,吐去恶血。) 薤白(胸痹刺痛
彻
实,
白酒煮服。) 生姜(心下急痛,同半夏煎服,或同杏仁煎。) 干
姜(卒心痛,研末服。心脾冷痛,同高良姜丸服。) 芥子(酒服,止心腹冷痛;阴毒,贴
脐。
)马芹子(卒心痛,炒末酒服。) 香 菜 菥 子 秦荻藜 蔓荆 芥 〔果部〕
杏
仁(并主心腹冷痛。) 乌梅(胀痛欲死,煮服。) 大枣(急心疼,同杏仁、乌梅丸服;陈
枣
核仁,止腹痛。) 胡桃(急心痛,同枣煨嚼,姜汤下。) 荔枝核(心痛、脾痛,烧研酒服。)
椰子皮(卒心痛,烧研,水服。) 橘皮(途路心痛,煎服,甚良。) 木瓜 枸橼(并心气
痛。)
胡椒(心腹冷痛,酒吞三七粒。) 茱萸(心腹冷痛,及中恶心腹痛,擂酒服。叶亦可。)
子(同上。) 〔木部〕桂(秋冬冷气腹痛,非此不除。九种心疼,及寒疝心痛,为末酒服;
心腹胀痛,水煎服;产后心痛,狗胆丸服。) 乌药(冷痛,磨水入橘皮、苏叶煎服。) 松
节(阴毒腹痛,炒焦,入酒服。) 乳香(冷心痛,同胡椒、姜、酒服。同茶末、鹿血丸服。)
丁
香(暴心痛,酒服。) 安息香(心痛频发,沸汤泡服。) 天竺桂 沉香 檀香 苏合香 必
栗香 龙脑香 樟脑香 樟材 杉材 楠材 阿魏 皂荚 白棘 枸杞子 浓朴 〔金石〕
铁华粉(并主冷气心腹痛。) 铜器(炙熨冷痛。) 灵砂(心腹冷痛,同五灵脂,醋糊丸服。)
硫
黄(一切冷气痛,黄蜡丸服。同硝石、青皮、陈皮丸服。) 硝石(同雄黄末点目 ,止诸
心
腹痛。) 砒石(积气冷痛,黄蜡丸服。) 砂(冷气,血气,积气,心腹痛诸疼。) 神
针
火〔鳞兽〕鲍鱼灰(妊娠感寒腹痛,酒服。) 猪心(急心痛经年,入胡椒十粒煮食。心
血,
蜀椒丸服。)
【活血流气】〔草部〕当归(和血,行气,止疼。心下刺疼,酒服方寸匕;女人血气,
同
干漆丸服;产后痛,同白蜜煎服。) 芍药(止痛散血,治上中腹痛。腹中虚痛,以二钱同
甘
草一钱煎服。恶寒加桂;恶热加黄芩。) 延胡索(活血利气。心腹、少腹诸痛,酒服二钱,
有神;热厥心痛,同川楝末二钱服;血气诸痛,同当归、橘红丸服。) 蓬莪术(破气,心
腹
痛,妇人血气,丈夫奔豚。一切冷气及小肠气,发即欲死,酒、醋和水煎服。一加木香末,
醋汤服。女人血气,同干漆末服;小儿盘肠,同阿魏研末服。) 郁金(血气冷气,痛欲死,
烧研醋服,即苏。) 姜黄(产后血痛,同桂末,酒服,血下即愈。) 刘寄奴(血气,为末
酒
服。) 红蓝花(血气,擂酒服。) 大黄(干血气,醋熬膏服;冷热不调,高良姜丸服。) 蒲
黄(血气,心腹诸疼,同五灵脂煎,醋或酒服。)
丹三棱 败
仁
汁煮粥食。) 红曲(女人血气,同香附、乳香末,酒服。) 丝瓜(女人干血气,炒研酒服。)
桑耳(女人心腹痛,烧研酒服。) 杉菌 〔果木〕桃仁(卒心痛,疰心痛,研末水服。
桃
枝,煎酒。) 桃枭(血气中恶痛,酒磨服。) 没药
竭 降真香 紫荆皮
醋
淬,末服。) 诸铁器(女人心痛,火烧淬酒饮。)
主女
人心腹痛。)
兽〕五灵脂(心腹、胁肋、少腹诸痛,疝痛,血气,同蒲黄煎醋服,或丸,或一味炒焦,酒
服。虫痛加槟榔。) 狗胆(血气撮痛。丸服
【痰饮】半夏(湿痰心痛,油炒丸服。) 野狼毒(九种心痛,同吴茱萸、巴豆、人参、
附
子、干姜丸服。心腹冷痰胀痛,同附子、旋复花丸服。) 草乌头(冷痰成包,心腹疠痛。) 百
合椒目(留饮腹痛,同巴豆丸服。) 牡荆子(炒研服。) 枳实(胸痹痰水痛,末服。) 枳
壳(心腹结气痰水。) 矾石(诸心痛,以醋煎一皂子服。同半夏丸服。同朱砂、金箔丸服。)
五
倍子(心腹痛,炒焦,酒服立止。) 牡蛎粉(烦满心脾痛, 研酒服。) 蛤粉(心气痛,
炒
研,同香附末服。) 白螺壳(湿痰心痛及膈气痛,烧研酒服。)
【火郁】〔草部〕黄连(卒热,心腹烦痛,水煎服。) 苦参(大热,腹中痛,及小腹热
痛,
面色青赤,煎醋服。) 黄芩(小腹绞痛,小儿腹痛。得浓朴、黄连,止腹痛。) 山豆根(卒
腹痛,水研服,入口即定。) 青黛(心口热痛,姜汁服一钱。) 马兜铃(烧研酒服。) 马
兰汁(绞肠沙痛。) 沙参 玄参 〔谷果〕生麻油(卒热心痛,饮一合。) 麻子仁(妊
娠
心痛,研水煎服。) 荞麦粉(绞肠沙痛,炒黄,
粳
米高粱米(并煮汁服,止心痛。) 绿豆(心痛,以三七粒,同胡椒二七粒,研服。) 茶
(十
年、五年心痛,和醋服。)〔木部〕川楝子(入心及小肠,主上下腹痛,热厥心痛,非此不除。
同延胡索末,酒服。) 槐枝(九种心痛,煎水服。) 槐花 乌 根 石瓜(并主热心痛。)
栀
子(热厥心痛,炒焦煎服;冷热腹痛,同附子丸服。) 郁李仁(卒心痛,嚼七粒,温水下,
即止。) 茯苓 琥珀
童
尿服三钱。) 丹砂(男女心腹痛,同白矾末服。) 蜂蜜(卒心痛。) 黄蜡(急心痛,烧
化丸,
凉水下。) 晚蚕砂(男女心痛,泡汤服。) 驴乳(卒心痛,连腰脐,热饮二升。) 羚羊
角(腹
痛热满,烧末水服。) 犀角(热毒痛。) 阿胶(丈夫少腹痛。) 兔血(卒心痛,和茶末、
乳
香丸服。) 败笔头(心痛不止,烧灰,无根水下。) 狗屎(心痛欲死,研末酒服。) 山
羊
屎(心痛,同油发烧灰,酒服断根。) 狐屎(肝气心痛,苍苍如死灰,喘息,烧,和姜黄
服。)
驴屎汁 马屎汁 〔人部〕
【虫痛】见诸虫下。
【中恶】〔草部〕艾叶(鬼击中恶,卒然着人如刀刺状,心腹切痛,或即吐血下血,水
煎
服。实,亦可用。) 桔梗 升麻 木香(磨汁。) 藿香 郁金香 茅香 兰草 蕙草 山
柰山姜 缩砂 蘼芜 蜘蛛香 酱 丹参 苦参(煎酒。) 姜黄 郁金 莪术 肉豆
蔻
菖蒲 鸡苏 甘松 忍冬(水煎。) 卷柏 女青(末服。) 芒箔(煮服。) 鬼督邮 草
犀野狼
毒海根 本 射干 鸢尾 鬼
勒芥子(浸酒。) 白芥子 大蒜 〔果木〕榧子 桃枭(末服。) 桃胶 桃符 桃花
(末
服。) 桃仁(研服。) 桃白皮 三岁枣中仁(常服。) 蜀椒 茱萸 蜜香 沉香 檀香 安
息香(化酒。) 乳香 丁香 阿魏 樟材 鬼箭 鬼齿(水煎。) 琥珀 苏合香(化酒。)
城
东腐木(煎酒。) 古榇板(煎酒。)〔服器〕桃橛(煮汁。) 车脂(化酒。) 刀鞘灰(水
服。) 砧
垢(吐。) 铁椎柄灰(丸服。) 履 鼻绳灰(酒服。) 毡袜跟灰(酒服。) 网巾灰(酒
服。)
〔水土〕粮罂中水 黄土(画地作五字,取中土,水服。) 陈壁土(同矾丸服。) 铸钟土
(酒
服。) 柱下土(水服。) 伏龙肝(水服。) 仰天皮(人垢和丸服。) 釜墨(汤服。) 墨
〔石
介〕古钱(和薏苡根煎服。) 铅丹(蜜服。) 食盐(烧服取吐。) 雄黄 灵砂 硫黄 金
牙蛇
黄田螺壳(烧服。) 鳖头灰 〔禽兽〕乌骨鸡(拓心上。) 白雄鸡(煮汁,入醋、麝、
真珠服。肝同。) 鸡子白(生吞七枚。) 鹳骨 犀角 鹿茸及角 麋角 麝香 灵猫阴 猫
肉及头骨 狸肉及骨 腽肭脐 熊胆(并主中恶,心腹绞痛。)
(Causes include: deficiency qi, water retention, insect accumulation)
[Herb Category] Danshen (Salvia miltiorrhiza), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Haizao (Sargassum) (All treat evil qi in the heart and abdomen, with borborygmus sounding like thunder, murmuring as if water is flowing.) Kunbu (Laminariae Thallus), Nüwan (Polygala japonica), Nüwei (Dioscoreae Hypoglaucae Rhizoma) (All treat borborygmus of wandering qi, with pain shifting up and down without a fixed location.) Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma), Shixiangru (Elsholtziae Herba), Bibo (Long Pepper), Hongdoukou (Galangal Seed), Yuewang Yusan (All treat borborygmus due to deficiency-cold.) Daji (Euphorbiae Pekinensis Radix) (Treats phlegm-fluid retention causing rumbling in the abdomen.) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) (Treats sounds caused by the clash of fire and water.) Maiya (Hordei Fructus Germinatus), Yitang (Maltose).
[Fruit and Wood Category] Jupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum) (Both treat borborygmus.) Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex) (Treats chronic cold qi, with rumbling in the abdomen.) Zhizi (Gardeniae Fructus) (Treats heat-induced borborygmus.)
[Stone Category] Naosha (Sal Ammoniac) (Treats borborygmus and retained food due to disharmony of blood and qi.) Shisui.
[Insect and Shellfish Category] Yuancangsha (Bombyx Batryticatus) (Treats borborygmus with internal heat.) Shanyu (Monopterus albus) (Treats borborygmus due to cold qi.) Dancai (Mytilus edulis) (Treats borborygmus.)
(Causes include: cold qi, heat qi, fire depression, food stagnation, static blood, phlegm, insects, deficiency consumption, sudden evil attack, yin toxicity)
[Warming the Middle and Dispersing Depression Method]
[Herb Category] Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix) (Treats all types of cold pain and qi pain in the heart and abdomen, nine types of heartache, and stabbing blood-q pain in women; grind and take with wine; for heart-qi stabbing pain, take with Sophorae Flos powder in pill form; for internal hook abdominal pain, take with Frankincense and Myrrh pills.) Xiangfu (Cyperi Rhizoma) (Treats all qi-related heart and abdominal pain, unblocks the Triple Burner, resolves six depressions; take with Amomi Fructus and Licorice powder; for heart-spleen qi pain, take with Galangal Root powder; for blood-q pain, roast lychee, grind, and take with wine.) Aiye (Artemisiae Argyi Folium) (Treats all cold qi and ghost qi in the heart and abdomen; crush and drink juice, or take powder; boil with Xiangfu in vinegar to make pills to treat various pains in the heart, abdomen, and lower abdomen.) Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma) (Opens depression and moves qi. For various cold pains and sudden evil attacks, take powder with burning wine.) Gaoben (Ligustici Wallichii Rhizoma et Radix) (Treats severe excess heartache; after using purgatives, decoct with Atractylodis Rhizoma to thoroughly eliminate toxins.) Canshu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) (Treats heart and abdominal distension and pain, resolves depression and broadens the middle.) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (Removes cold pain in the abdomen.) Gaoliangjiang (Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma) (Treats sudden or chronic cold pain in the abdomen; decoct and drink. For heart-spleen pain, take with dried ginger in pill form. Can also be processed in four ways to make pills.) Suzi (Perillae Fructus) (Treats all cold qi pain; mix equally with Gaoliangjiang and Jupi, make pills.) Jianghuang (Curcumae Longae Rhizoma) (Treats cold qi pain; take with Cinnamon Twig powder and vinegar; for infantile fetal cold causing abdominal pain and vomiting milk, take with Frankincense, Myrrh, and Muxiang in pill form.) Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata) (Treats cold pain in the heart and abdomen, stomach cold causing roundworm movement; take with stir-fried Zhizi made into pills with wine paste; for cold jue heartache, take with Curcuma aromatica and Tangerine Peel made into pills with vinegar paste.) Xiangru (Elsholtgiae Herba) (Treats abdominal pain in summer months.) Shichangpu (Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma), Zisu (Perillae Folium), Huoxiang (Agastaches Herba), Gansongxiang (Nardostachyos Radix et Rhizoma), Shan Nai (Kaempferiae Rhizoma), Lianjiang, Shanjiang, Baidoukou (Cardamomi Rotundus Fructus), Caodoukou (Cardamomi Fructus), Suosha (Amomi Fructus), Jiang, Bai Maoxiang, Huicao, Yizhiren (Alpiniae Oxyphyllae Fructus), Bibo.
[Cereal Category] Hujiao Porridge, Zhuyu Porridge, Congchi Wine, Ginger Wine, Huixiang (Foeniculi Fructus) (All treat all cold qi, heartache, abdominal pain, and heart-abdominal pain.) Shaojiu (Distilled Liquor) (Treats cold pain; take with salt. Especially suitable for yin toxicity abdominal pain.) Heidadou (Black Soybean) (Treats intestinal pain feeling like being beaten; roast until charred, pour wine over it.) Shenqu (Massa Medicata Fermentata) (Treats heart and abdominal pain due to food stagnation; heat red-hot, quench in wine, and take.)
[Vegetable Category] Congbai (Allii Fistulosi Bulbus) (Treats cold qi pain in the heart and abdomen, insect pain, hernia pain, adult yin toxicity, infantile coiled intestine internal hook pain. For sudden heartache with locked jaw nearing death, make paste, send down with sesame oil; insects will turn into yellow water and exit; for yin toxicity pain, roast and apply hot to below the navel, and rub with wine to灌; for coiled intestine pain, roast and apply to the navel, and bathe the abdomen; after a while, urine is discharged, and it heals.) Conghua (Allii Fistulosi Flower) (Treats heart-spleen pain like knife stabbing; decoct with one sheng of Zhuyu.) Suan (Allii Macrostemonis Bulbus) (Treats heartache lasting ten or five years; boil in vinegar, eat until full, and it heals.) Hu (Allii Sativi Bulbus) (Treats cold pain; take with Frankincense in pill form; soak in vinegar and boil to eat; for ghost injection heart-abdominal pain, take with ink and soy sauce juice; for hematemesis heartache, take the juice.) Jiu (Allii Tuberosi Rhizoma) (Treats cold pain in the abdomen; cook and eat; for chest bi pain like needle stabbing, take juice to vomit out evil blood.) Xiebai (Allii Macrostemis Bulbus) (Treats chest bi stabbing pain radiating through to the back; decoct with white wine.) Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) (Treats urgent pain below the heart; decoct with Banxia, or with Xingren.) Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) (Treats sudden heartache; take powder. For heart-spleen cold pain, take with Gaoliangjiang in pill form.) Jiezi (Brassicae Semen) (Take with wine to stop cold pain in the heart and abdomen; for yin toxicity, apply to the navel.) Maqinzi. Xiangcai, Jili Zi, Qin Dilí, Manjing, Jie.
[Fruit Category] Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum) (All treat cold pain in the heart and abdomen.) Wumei (Mume Fructus) (Treats painful distension nearing death; decoct and take.) Dazao (Jujubae Fructus) (Treats urgent heartache; take with Xingren and Wumei in pill form; aged date kernel stops abdominal pain.) Hetao (Juglandis Semen) (Treats urgent heartache; bake with dates, chew, and swallow with ginger soup.) Lizhihe (Litchi Seed) (Treats heartache and spleen pain; roast, grind, and take with wine.) Yezi Pi (Cocos Nucifera Pericarpium) (Treats sudden heartache; roast, grind, and take with water.) Jupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) (Treats travel heartache; decoct and take, very effective.) Mugua, Gouyuan (Both treat heart-qi pain.) Hujiao (Piperis Longi Fructus) (Treats cold pain in the heart and abdomen; swallow seven grains with wine.) Zhuyu (Evodiae Fructus) (Treats cold pain in the heart and abdomen, and sudden heart-abdominal pain from evil invasion; rub with wine to take. Leaves can also be used.) Zhizi (Evodiae Fructus) (Same as above.)
[Wood Category] Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus) (For cold qi abdominal pain in autumn and winter, this herb is indispensable. For nine types of heartache and cold hernia heartache, take powder with wine; for heart and abdominal distension and pain, decoct with water; for postpartum heartache, take with dog gallbladder in pill form.) Wuyao (Litseae Radix et Cortex) (Treats cold pain; grind with water, add Jupi and Zisu, and decoct.) Songjie (Pinus Massoniana Caulis) (Treats yin toxicity abdominal pain; roast until charred, add to wine and take.) Ruxiang (Olibanum) (Treats cold heartache; take with Hujiao, ginger, and wine. Can also be taken with tea powder and deer blood in pill form.) Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos) (Treats sudden heartache; take with wine.) Anshixiang (Styrax) (Treats frequent heartache; soak in boiling water and take.) Tianzhu Gui, Chenxiang (Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum), Tanxiang (Santalum Album Lignum), Suhexiang (Styrax Resina), Bilixiang, Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum), Zhangnao Xiang, Zhangcai, Shancai, Nancai, Awèi (Ferulae Resina), Zaojia (Gleditsiae Sinensis Spina), Baiji, Gouqizi, Houpo.
[Metal and Stone Category] Tiehua Fen (Plumbum Subacetatum) (All treat cold qi heart and abdominal pain.) Tongqi (Bronze Vessel) (Roast and apply hot to cold pain.) Lingsha (Cinnabaris Preparata) (Treats cold pain in the heart and abdomen; take with Wulingzhi made into pills with vinegar paste.) Liuhuang (Sulfur) (Treats all cold qi pain; take in honeycomb wax pills. Can also be taken with Xiao Shi, Qingpi, and Chenpi in pill form.) Xiaoshi (Natrii Nitratis Crystal) (With Xionghuang powder applied to eyes, stops various heart and abdominal pains.) Pishi (Arsenolite) (Treats accumulated qi cold pain; take in honeycomb wax pills.) Naosha (Sal Ammoniac) (Treats cold qi, blood qi, accumulated qi, and various pains in the heart and abdomen.) Shenzhenhuo.
[Scale and Beast Category] Baoyuhui (Abalone Ash) (Treats abdominal pain during pregnancy due to cold invasion; take with wine.) Zhu Xin (Porcis Cor) (Treats urgent heartache persisting for years; cook with ten grains of Hujiao and eat. For heart blood deficiency, take with Shu Jiao in pill form.)