小续命汤（《千金》） 通治八风五痹痿厥等疾，以一岁为总，六经为别，春夏加石膏、知母、黄芩，秋冬加官
桂、附子、芍药，又于六经别药内，随证细分加减，自古名医，不能越此。
麻黄（去节） 人参（去芦） 黄芩（去腐） 芍药 甘草（炙） 川芎 杏仁（去皮尖炒） 防己 官
桂（各一两） 防风（一两半） 附子（炮，去皮脐，半两）
上除附子、杏仁外。为粗末，后入二味和匀。每服五钱，水一盏半，生姜五片，煎至一盏，去滓，稍
热服，食前。
附∶云岐子加减法∶如精神恍惚，加茯苓、远志。心烦多惊者，加犀角屑半两。骨节间烦痛有热者，去
附子，倍芍药，骨间冷痛，倍用桂枝，附子。躁闷大便涩者，去附子，倍芍药，入竹沥一合煎。脏寒下痢
者，去防己、黄芩，倍附子，加白术一两。热痢不可用附子。脚弱加牛膝、石斛各一两，身疼痛加秦艽
一两，腰痛加桃仁。杜仲各半两，失音加杏仁一两。如或歌笑，语无所不及者，用麻黄三两，人参、桂枝、
白术各二两，无附子、防风、生姜，有当归一两。自汗者，去麻黄、杏仁、加白术。春加麻黄一两，夏加
黄芩七钱，秋加当归四两，冬加附子半两。
疏风汤（洁古） 治表中风邪，半身不遂，麻木，语言微涩，季春初夏宜服。
麻黄（三两，去节） 杏仁（炒，去皮） 益智仁（各一两） 炙甘草 升麻（各半两）
上 咀，每服五钱，水一小碗，煎至六分。去渣温服。脚蹬热水葫芦，候大汗出，去葫芦。冬月忌服。
三化汤（洁古）
浓朴（姜制） 大黄 枳实 羌活（各等分）
每服三两，水三升，煎至一升半，终日服，以微利则止。
麻仁丸（见大便不通）
大秦艽汤（洁古）
秦艽 石膏（各二两） 甘草 川芎 当归 芍药 羌活 独活 防风 黄芩 白术 白芷 茯苓
生地黄 熟地黄（各一两） 细辛（半两）
上十六味， 咀。每服一两，水二盏，煎至一盏，去滓温服，无时。如遇天阴，加生姜七片煎。如
心下痞，每服一两，加枳实一钱煎。此是秋冬药，如春夏加知母一两。
羌活愈风汤（洁古） 疗肝肾虚，筋骨弱，语言难，精神昏愦，是中风湿热内弱者，是为风热体重也，或瘦，
一臂肢偏枯，或肥而半身不遂，或恐而健忘，喜以多思，思忘之道，皆精不足也。故心乱则百病生，心静则万病息，此
药能安心养神，调阴阳，无偏胜。
羌活 甘草（炙） 防风 防己 黄 蔓荆子 川芎 独活 细辛 枳壳 麻黄（去根）
地骨皮 人参 知母 甘菊花 薄荷叶 白芷 枸杞子 当归 杜仲（炒） 秦艽 柴胡 半夏 浓朴
（姜制） 前胡 熟地黄（各二两） 白茯苓 黄芩（各三两） 生地黄 苍术 石膏 芍药（各四两）
官桂（一两）
上三十三味，重七十五两， 咀，每服一两，水二盅，煎至一盅，温服。天阴加生姜三片煎，空心
一服，临卧再煎渣服。俱要食远空心咽下二丹丸，为之重剂；临卧咽下四白丹，为之轻剂。立其法是动以
安神，静以清肺。
假令一气之微汗，用愈风汤三两，加麻黄一两，匀作四服，每服加生姜五七片，空心服，以粥投之，
得微汗则佳。如一旬之通利，用愈风汤三两，加大黄一两，亦匀作四服，每服加生姜五七片，临卧煎服，
得利为度。
此药常服之，不可失于四时之辅。如望春大寒之后，本方中加半夏、人参、柴胡各二两，木通四两，
谓迎而夺少阳之气也，如
望夏谷雨之后，本方中加石膏、黄芩、知母各二两，谓迎而夺阳明之气也。如季夏之月，本方中加防己、白
术、茯苓各二两，谓胜脾土之湿也。如初秋大暑之后，本方中加浓朴二两，藿香、桂各一两，谓迎而夺太阴
之气也。如望冬霜降之后，本方中加附子、官桂各一两，当归二两，谓胜少阴之气也。如得春气候，减冬所加
药，四时加减类此。虽立此四时加减，更宜临病之际，审证之虚实，土地之所宜，邪气之多少。此药具七情
六欲四气，无使五脏偏胜，及不动于荣卫。如风秘服之，则永不燥结，久泻服之，能自调适。初觉风气，能
便服此药，及新方中天麻丸各一料，相为表里，乃治未病之圣药也。若已病者，更宜常服，无问男女，小儿风
痫，急慢惊风，皆可服之。如解利四时伤寒，随四时加减服。
四白丹（洁古） 清肺气，养魄，谓中风者多昏冒，气不清利也。兼能下强骨髓。
白术 砂仁 白茯苓 香附 防风 川芎 甘草 人参（各半两） 白芷（一两） 羌活 独活
薄荷（各二钱半） 藿香 白檀香（各一钱半） 知母 细辛（各二钱） 甜竹叶（二两） 麝香（一
钱，另研） 龙脑（另研） 牛黄（另研。各半钱）
上为末，蜜丸，每两作十丸。临卧服一丸，分五七次细嚼之，煎愈风汤送下。
二丹丸（见健忘。前方清肺，此方安神。清中清者，归肺以助天真；清中浊者，坚强骨髓。浊中之清
者，荣养于神；浊中之浊者，荣华腠理。）
天麻丸（洁古） 风能动而多变，因热胜则动，宜以静胜躁，是养血也。宜和，是行荣卫，壮筋骨也。非大药
不能治。
附子（一两，炮） 天麻（酒浸三宿，晒干） 牛膝（酒浸一宿，焙干） 萆 （另研） 玄参
（各六两） 杜仲（七两，炒去丝） 当归（十两，全用） 羌活（十两或十五两） 生地黄（十六两）
独活（五两）
上为末，炼蜜丸，桐子大。每服五七十丸，病大者加至百丸，空心食前温酒或白汤下。平明服药，日
高饥则食，不饥且止。大忌壅塞，失于通利，故服药半月稍觉壅塞，微以七宣丸疏之，使药再为用也。牛膝、
萆强壮筋骨，杜仲使筋骨相着，羌活、防风治风要药，当归、地黄养血和荣卫，玄参主用，附子佐之行经也。
如风痫病不能愈者，吐论浓朴丸，出《洁古家珍》，其本方后另有此病加添药。如中风自汗，昏冒，发
热不恶风寒，不能安卧，此是风热烦躁，泻青丸主之。如小便少，不可以药利之，既自汗津液外泄，小便内
少，若利之使荣卫枯竭，无以制火，烦热愈甚，俟热退汗止，小便自行也。兼此证属阳明经，大忌利小便，须识之。
泻青丸 治中风自汗，昏冒，发热不恶寒，不能安卧，此是风热烦躁之故也。（见头痛。）
至宝丹（《和剂》） 治卒中急风不语，中恶气绝，中诸物毒，暗风，中热疫毒，阴阳二毒，山岚瘴气毒，蛊毒，
水毒，产后血晕，口鼻血出，恶血攻心烦躁，气喘吐逆，难产闷乱，死胎不下，以上诸疾，并用童子小便一合，生姜自
然汁三五滴，人小便内温过，化下三丸至五丸，神效。又疗心肺积热，伏热呕吐，邪气攻心，大肠风秘，
神魂恍惚，头目昏眩，眠睡不安，唇口干燥，伤寒狂语。
人参 天竺黄 生乌犀屑（研） 朱砂（研，飞） 雄黄（研，飞） 生玳瑁屑（研） 琥珀
（研。各一两） 麝香（研） 龙脑（研。各二钱半） 金箔（半入药，半为衣） 银箔（研。各五十片）
牛黄（研） 天南星（水煮软切片。各半两） 安息香（一两半，为末，以无灰酒搅澄飞过，滤去沙土，
大约得净数一两，火熬成膏）
上将生犀、玳瑁为细末，入余药研匀，将安息香膏重汤煮烊，入诸药中和搜成剂，盛不津器中，并旋
丸如桐子大。用人参汤化下三丸至五丸。又疗小儿诸痫急惊心热，卒中客忤，不得眠睡烦躁，风涎搐搦，
每二岁儿服二丸，人参汤化下。
活命金丹（《宝鉴》） 治中风不语，半身不遂，肢节顽麻，痰涎上潮，咽嗌不利，饮食不下，牙关紧急，口噤。
及解一切酒毒药毒，
发热腹胀，大小便不利，胸膈痞满，上实下虚，气闭面赤，汗后余热不退，劳病诸药不治，无问男女老幼皆可服。
贯众 甘草 板蓝根 干葛 甜硝（各一两） 川大黄（一两半） 牛黄（研） 珠子粉 生犀角 薄
荷（各五钱） 辰砂（四钱，研。一半为衣） 麝香（研） 桂 青黛（各三钱） 龙脑（研，二钱）
上为末，与研药和匀，蜜水浸蒸饼为剂，每两作十丸，朱砂为衣，就湿用真金箔四十片为衣，腊月修合，
瓷器收贮，多年不坏。如疗风毒，茶清化下；解毒药，新汲水化下；汗后余热、劳病及小儿惊热，并用薄荷
汤化下。以上并量大小，加减服之。
射干汤 治肝经受病，多汗恶风，善悲嗑干，善怒，时憎女子。目下青黄色可治，急灸肝 百壮，更宜行经
顺气。若目下大段青黑，一黄一白者，不可治。
射干 白芍药（各一两） 薏苡仁（二两） 桂心 牡蛎 石膏（各半两）
上为 咀，每服五钱，水二盏，煎至一盏，去滓，不拘时温服。
犀角散 治肝中风，流注四肢，上攻头面疼痛，言语謇涩，上焦风热，口眼 斜，脚膝痛无力。
犀角屑 石膏（各一两） 羌活（去芦） 羚羊角屑（各七钱半） 人参（去芦） 甘菊花 独活
（去芦） 黄 （去芦） 芎 白术 黄芩 天麻 枳壳（去瓤，麸炒） 当归（去芦） 酸枣仁
防风（去芦） 白芷（各半两） 甘草（炙。二钱半）
上 咀，每服五钱，水一盏，生姜五片，煎至六分，去滓温服，无时。
治肝中风，心神烦热，言语謇涩，不得眠卧。
竹沥 荆沥 葛根汁（各三合） 生姜汁 白蜜（各一合）
上五味，相调和令匀。每温服一合，宜频频饮之。
远志汤 治心经受病，多汗恶风，善怒赤色，口不能言，但得偃卧，不可转侧，闷乱冒绝汗出，风中于心也。
唇色正赤，犹可治，急灸心 百壮。或青黄不定，面色 ，战栗动者，不可治。
远志（去心，二钱半） 人参（去芦） 石菖蒲 羌活（去芦） 细辛（洗，去苗） 麻黄（去根。
各半两） 赤芍药 白术（各一两）
上为细末，每服二钱，煎小麦汤下，不拘时，日进二服。
牛黄散 治心脏中风，恍惚恐惧闷乱，不得睡卧，语言错乱。
牛黄（另研） 麝香（另研） 犀角屑 羚羊角屑 龙齿（另研） 防风 天麻 独活 人参（去
芦） 沙参 茯神（去木） 川升麻 甘草（炙） 白鲜皮 远志（去心） 天竺黄（另研。各二钱半）
龙脑（另研，一钱） 朱砂（水飞） 铁粉（另研） 麦门冬（去心。各半两）
上为细末，研令匀。每服二钱，煎麦门冬汤调下，不拘时。
麻黄散 治心脏中风，虚寒，颤，心惊掣悸，语声混浊，口 ，冒昧好笑。
麻黄（去节） 白术 防风 芎 （各一两） 甘草（炙） 汉防己（各半两） 当归（去芦） 人参
（去芦） 远志（去心） 川升麻 桂心 茯神（去木） 羌活（去芦。各七钱半）
上 咀，每服五钱，水一中盏，姜五片，煎至五分，去滓，入荆沥半合，更煎一二沸，温服无时。
茯神散 治心脏中风，精神不安，语涩昏闷，四肢沉重。
茯神（去木） 羌活 麻黄（去节） 龙齿（另研。各一两） 赤芍药 甘草（炙。各半两） 蔓荆子
薏苡仁 麦门冬（去心） 人参（去芦） 防风 远志（去心） 犀角屑（各七钱半）
上 咀，每服四钱，水一盏半，生姜四片，煎至一盏，去滓温服，不拘时。
犀角丸 治心脏中风，言语颠倒，神思错乱，头面心胸烦热，或时舌强语涩，惊悸不安。
犀解屑 羚羊角屑 天麻 防风（去芦）
远志（去心） 羌活（去芦） 沙参（去芦） 茯神（去木） 川升麻 天门冬（去心） 葳蕤（去皮）
玄参（各七钱半） 牛黄（另研） 麝香（另研。各二钱半） 龙齿（另研） 铁粉（另研） 朱砂（各一
两，水飞） 金箔（研） 银箔（研，各五十片）
上为细末，入研令匀，炼蜜和捣五七百下，丸如梧子大。每服五十丸，薄荷汤下，不拘时。
石斛酒 治心脏中风，下注腰脚，除头面游风，兼补虚损。
石斛（四两） 黄 （去芦） 人参（去芦） 防风（各一两半） 丹砂（水飞） 杜仲（去粗皮，锉）
牛膝（酒浸） 五味子 白茯苓（去皮） 山药 山茱萸 萆 （各二两） 细辛（去苗，一两） 天门
冬（去心） 生姜（各三两） 薏苡仁 枸杞子（各半升）
上 咀，酒五斗，同浸一宿。每服二三合，加至一升。酒力须要相续，不可断绝。
白术汤 治脾经受病，多汗恶风，身体怠惰，四肢不动，不能饮食，口色黄者可治。其状但踞而腹满，通身黄
色，口吐咸水，风中于脾也，急灸脾 百壮。目下及手足青色者不可治。
白术（去芦） 浓朴（姜制） 防风（各一两） 附子（炮，去皮脐） 橘皮（去白） 白鲜皮 五加皮（各半两）
上 咀，每服五钱，水二盏，生姜五片，煎一盏半，去滓温服，无时。
防风散 治脾脏中风，手足缓弱，舌强语涩，胸膈烦闷，志意恍惚，身体沉重。
防风（去芦） 麻黄（去节） 人参（去芦） 芎 附子（炮，去皮脐） 桂心 黄 （去芦） 赤茯苓
（去皮） 酸枣仁 白术 独活（去芦） 桑白皮（锉） 羚羊角屑（各七钱半） 甘草（炙，半两）
Xiaoxuting Decoction (from *Qianjin Fang*): Universally treats various diseases such as Eight Winds, Five Obstructions, Wei Syndrome (flaccidity syndrome), and Jue Syndrome (cold limbs syndrome). It takes the climate of a year as the general principle and the Six Channels as distinctions. In spring and summer, add Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum), Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma), and Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix); in autumn and winter, add Guigui (Cinnamomi Ramulus), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata), and Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix). Furthermore, within the modifications for the Six Channels, fine adjustments are made according to specific symptoms. Since ancient times, famous physicians have not been able to go beyond this method.
Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, nodes removed), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, radix removed), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, decayed parts removed), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, skin and tips removed, stir-fried), Fangji (Stephaniae Tetrandrae Radix), Guigui (Cinnamomi Ramulus) [each 1 liang], Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, 1.5 liang), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, processed, skin and navel removed, 0.5 liang).
Except for Fuzi and Xingren, the remaining herbs are crushed into coarse powder. Then, add these two ingredients and mix evenly. Take 5 qian per dose, with 1.5 zhan of water and 5 slices of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), decoct until 1 zhan remains. Strain and take warm while slightly hot, before meals.
Appendix: Yun Qizi's modification method: If spirit is vague, add Fuling (Poria) and Yuanzhi (Polygalae Radix). For those with vexation and frequent fright, add Xijiao (Rhinocerotis Cornu) powder, 0.5 liang. For painful joints with heat sensation, remove Fuzi and double the amount of Shaoyao; for cold pain in bones, double the amount of Guizhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus) and Fuzi. For restlessness, chest oppression, and constipation, remove Fuzi, double Shaoyao, and add Zhuli (Bambusae Succus Preparatus), 1 he, decoct. For viscera cold causing diarrhea, remove Fangji and Huangqin, double Fuzi, and add Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), 1 liang. Fuzi is contraindicated in heat dysentery. For weak legs, add Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix) and Shihu (Dendrobii Caulis), each 1 liang; for body pain, add Qinjiao (Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix), 1 liang; for lower back pain, add Taoren (Persicae Semen) and Duzhong (Eucommiae Cortex), each 0.5 liang; for loss of voice, add Xingren, 1 liang. If singing and laughing occur with unrestrained speech, use Mahuang, 3 liang; Renshen, Guizhi, Baizhu, each 2 liang; do not use Fuzi, Fangfeng, Shengjiang; add Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), 1 liang. For spontaneous sweating, remove Mahuang and Xingren, add Baizhu. Add Mahuang, 1 liang in spring; Huangqin, 7 qian in summer; Danggui, 4 liang in autumn; Fuzi, 0.5 liang in winter.
Shufeng Tang (Jiegu's Formula): Treats wind-cold pathogen on the exterior, hemiplegia, numbness, and slight slurred speech. Suitable for late spring and early summer.
Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, 3 liang, nodes removed), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, stir-fried, skin removed), Yizhiren (Alpiniae Oxyphyllae Fructus) [each 1 liang], Zhigancao (Honey-fried Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Shengma ( Cimicifugae Rhizoma) [each 0.5 liang].
Chop the herbs. Take 5 qian per dose, with one small bowl of water, decoct until 60% remains. Strain and take warm. Place feet in hot water gourd, wait for profuse sweating, then remove the gourd. Contraindicated in winter.
Sanhua Tang (Jiegu's Formula):
Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, ginger-processed), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Zhishi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix) [equal parts].
Take 3 liang per dose, with 3 sheng of water, decoct until 1.5 sheng remains. Take throughout the day, stop when mild laxation occurs.
Maren Wan (See section on Constipation)
Daqinjiao Tang (Jiegu's Formula):
Qinjiao (Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum) [each 2 liang], Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Fuling (Poria), Shengdihuang (Rehmanniae Radix), Shudihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata) [each 1 liang], Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, 0.5 liang).
The above sixteen herbs are chopped. Take 1 liang per dose, with 2 zhan of water, decoct until 1 zhan remains. Strain and take warm at any time. If cloudy weather, add 7 slices of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens). If epigastric fullness, take 1 liang per dose, add Zhishi, 1 qian, decoct. This is for autumn and winter; if spring and summer, add Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma), 1 liang.
Qianghuo Yufeng Tang (Jiegu's Formula): Treats Liver and Kidney deficiency, weak sinews and bones, difficulty speaking, mental confusion. This is due to internal weakness from Wind-Damp-Heat, manifesting as heavy body from Wind-Heat, or emaciation, hemiplegia of one arm, or obesity with hemiplegia, or fear and forgetfulness. Excessive thinking leads to forgetfulness because of insufficient Essence. Thus, chaotic Heart generates all diseases, quiet Heart stops all diseases. This formula calms the Heart, nourishes Spirit, harmonizes Yin and Yang, preventing excess.
Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Zhigancao (Honey-fried Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Fangji (Stephaniae Tetrandrae Radix), Huangqi (Astragali Radix), Manjingzi (Viticis Fructus), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, roots removed), Digupi (Lycii Cortex), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma), Ganjuhua (Chrysanthemi Flos), Boheye (Menthae Haplocalycis Folium), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Gouqizi (Lycii Fructus), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Duzhong (Eucommiae Cortex, stir-fried), Qinjiao (Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, ginger-processed), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix), Shudihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata) [each 2 liang], BaiFuling (Poria, white part), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) [each 3 liang], Shengdihuang (Rehmanniae Radix), Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix) [each 4 liang], Guigui (Cinnamomi Ramulus, 1 liang).
The above thirty-three herbs weigh 75 liang total. Chop them. Take 1 liang per dose, with 2 zhong of water, decoct until 1 zhong remains. Take warm. On cloudy days, add 3 slices of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recans). Take one dose on an empty stomach, and decoct the dregs again to take before sleep. Always swallow Er Dan Wan on an empty stomach after eating far away, as a heavy dose; swallow Sibai Dan before sleep, as a light dose. The principle is to calm Spirit through movement and clear Lung through stillness.
For mild sweating in one Qi period, use 3 liang of Yufeng Tang, add Mahuang, 1 liang, divide into four doses. Add 5-7 slices of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) per dose, take on empty stomach, follow with congee. Mild sweating is desirable. For unblocking in ten days, use 3 liang of Yufeng Tang, add Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), 1 liang, divide into four doses. Add 5-7 slices of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) per dose, decoct and take before sleep. Stop when bowel movement occurs.
When taking this medicine regularly, do not neglect seasonal support. After severe cold in spring, add Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), each 2 liang, Mutong (Akebiae Caulis), 4 liang, to intercept Shaoyang Qi. After Grain Rain in summer, add Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma), each 2 liang, to intercept Yangming Qi. In late summer, add Fangji (Stephaniae Tetrandrae Radix), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Fuling (Poria), each 2 liang, to overcome Spleen Earth dampness. After great heat in early autumn, add Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex), 2 liang, Huoxiang (Agastaches Herba), Guigui (Cinnamomi Ramulus), each 1 liang, to intercept Taiyin Qi. After frost in winter, add Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata), Guigui (Cinnamomi Ramulus), each 1 liang, Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), 2 liang, to overcome Shaoyin Qi. If spring climate arrives, reduce winter additions; seasonal modifications are similar. Although these seasonal modifications are established, one must examine the deficiency/excess of symptoms, local suitability, and degree of pathogen at the time of illness. This medicine addresses Seven Emotions, Six Desires, and Four Qi, preventing organ imbalance and disturbing Ying and Wei. For Wind-type constipation, it prevents dryness; for chronic diarrhea, it aids self-regulation. At the first sign of Wind, taking this medicine along with Tianma Wan (Gastrodiae Rhizoma Pill) acts as interior-exterior partners, constituting a holy medicine for treating disease before it arises. For those already ill, regular use is recommended for both men and women; children with Wind Epilepsy or acute/chronic convulsions may also take it. For seasonal Cold Damage, modify according to seasons.
Sibai Dan (Jiegu's Formula): Clears Lung Qi, nourishes Po. Stroke patients often suffer from confusion because Qi is not clear. It also strengthens bone marrow.
Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Sharen (Amomi Fructus), BaiFuling (Poria, white part), Xiangfu (Cyperi Rhizoma), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) [each 0.5 liang], Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix, 1 liang), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix), Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba) [each 2.5 qian], Huoxiang (Agastaches Herba), Baitanxiang (Santalum Album Lignum) [each 1.5 qian], Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma) [each 2 qian], Tianzhuye (Neoschizaea Palm Leaf), 2 liang, Shexiang (Moschus, separately ground), 1 qian, Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum, separately ground), Niuhuang (Bovis Calculus, separately ground, each 0.5 qian).
Grind into powder, make pills with honey, 10 pills per liang. Take one pill before sleep, chew finely in 5-7 portions, send down with decocted Yufeng Tang.
Er Dan Wan (See Forgetfulness. Former formula clears Lung, this calms Spirit. Clear within clear goes to Lung to assist True Nature; Clear within turbid strengthens Bone Marrow. Turbid within clear nourishes Shen; Turbid within turbid beautifies Cou Li.)
Tianma Wan (Jiegu's Formula): Wind moves and changes; Heat excess causes movement. Stillness overcomes agitation, which nourishes Blood. Harmony promotes circulation of Ying and Wei, strengthening sinews and bones. Only major medicines can treat this.
Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, 1 liang, processed), Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma, soaked in wine for three nights, dried), Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, soaked in wine for one night, dried), Bibo (Dioscoreae Hypoglaucae Rhizoma, separately ground), Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix) [each 6 liang], Duzhong (Eucommiae Cortex, 7 liang, stir-fried to remove silk), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 10 liang, whole), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, 10 or 15 liang), Shengdihuang (Rehmanniae Radix, 16 liang), Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix, 5 liang).
Grind into powder, make pills with refined honey, size of Cerasi seeds. Take 50-70 pills per dose, up to 100 for severe cases. Take with warm wine or plain water on an empty stomach before meals. Take at dawn; eat when hungry later in the day, stop if not hungry. Avoid obstruction and lack of unblocking. If feeling obstructed after half a month of medication, lightly use Qixuan Wan (Seven Unblocking Pills) to relieve it, allowing the medicine to work again. Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix) and Bibo (Dioscoreae Hypoglaucae Rhizoma) strengthen sinews and bones; Duzhong (Eucommiae Cortex) connects sinews and bones; Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix) and Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix) are key drugs for treating Wind; Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) and Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix) nourish Blood and harmonize Ying and Wei; Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix) is primary; Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata) assists in circulating through channels. If Wind Epilepsy cannot be cured, refer to Houpo Wan (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex Pill) from *Jiegu Jiazhen*, where additional herbs for this condition are listed after the main formula. For stroke with spontaneous sweating, confusion, fever without aversion to wind/cold, inability to lie flat, this is Wind-Heat irritability, treated by Xieqing Wan (Drain Blue Pill). If urine is scant, do not promote urination with drugs; since spontaneous sweating leaks fluids and internal urine is low, promoting urination would deplete Ying and Wei, failing to control Fire, worsening irritability and heat. Wait for heat to subside and sweat to stop, then urine will flow naturally. This syndrome belongs to Yangming Channel; strongly avoid promoting urination. Note this.
Xieqing Wan (Drain Blue Pill): Treats stroke with spontaneous sweating, confusion, fever without aversion to cold, inability to lie flat, due to Wind-Heat irritability. (See Headache section)
Zhibao Dan (*Heji Ju Fang*): Treats sudden stroke with inability to speak, suffocation from Evil Qi, poisoning from various substances, hidden Wind, heat epidemic toxin, Yin-Yang Two Toxins, mountain miasma toxin, Gu toxin, water toxin, postpartum blood fainting, bleeding from mouth/nose, evil blood attacking Heart causing irritability, asthma/vomiting, difficult labor/confusion, retained dead fetus. For all above, use 1 he of child's urine, 3-5 drops of fresh Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) juice, warm in urine, dissolve 3-5 pills. Divine effect. Also treats accumulation of Heat in Heart/Lung, latent heat vomiting, Evil attacking Heart, Large Intestine Wind constipation, vague Soul/Mind, dizziness, insomnia, dry lips/mouth, Cold Damage delirium.
Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Tianzhuhuang (Calami Tuber), Sheng Wuxi Xiao (Fresh Rhinoceros Horn Powder, ground), Zhusha (Cinnabar, ground, washed), Xionghuang (Realgar, ground, washed), Sheng Daimei (Fresh Trionychis Carapax, ground), Hupo (Electrum, ground, each 1 liang), Shexiang (Moschus, ground), Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum, ground, each 2.5 qian), Jinbo (Gold Foil, half in medicine, half for coating), Yinbo (Silver Foil, ground, 50 pieces each), Niuhuang (Bovis Calculus, ground), Tiannanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma, boiled soft, sliced, each 0.5 liang), Anshixiang (Styrax, 1.5 liang, powdered, stirred in pure wine, filtered to remove sand, approx 1 liang clean, boiled to paste).
First, grind fresh Xi (Rhino horn) and Daimei (Trionychis Carapax) into fine powder, mix with other ground herbs. Melt Anshixiang paste in double boiler, mix with all herbs to form dough. Store in non-leaking vessel. Roll into pills size of Cerasi seeds. Dissolve 3-5 pills in Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) decoction. Also treats infantile epilepsy, sudden fright-Heart Heat, external shock, insomnia/irritability, Wind-phlegm convulsions. For every two years of age, take 2 pills, dissolved in Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) decoction.
Huoming Jin Dan (*Baojian*): Treats stroke mutism, hemiplegia, stiff/numb limbs, rising phlegm-saliva, throat obstruction, inability to eat, locked jaw, trismus. Also resolves all alcohol/drug poisons, fever/abdominal distension, urinary/fecal retention, chest/diaphragm fullness, upper excess/lower deficiency, Qi closure/red face, residual heat after sweating, consumptive diseases unresponsive to other meds. Suitable for all ages/genders.
Guanzhong (Cyathulae Caulis), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Banlangen (Isatidis Radix), Gan Ge (Puerariae Radix), Tianxiao (Sal Nitri) [each 1 liang], Chuan Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, 1.5 liang), Niuhuang (Bovis Calculus, ground), Zhuzifen (Pearl Powder), Sheng Xijiao (Fresh Rhinoceros Horn), Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba) [each 5 qian], Chen Sha (Cinnabar, 4 qian, ground, half for coating), Shexiang (Moschus, ground), Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus), Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis) [each 3 qian], Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum, ground, 2 qian).
Grind into powder, mix with ground drugs. Make dough with honey-water soaked steamed bread. 10 pills per liang. Coat with Chen Sha (Cinnabar). While wet, coat with 40 sheets of real Gold Foil. Prepare in December, store in porcelain jar, does not spoil for years. For Wind-Toxin, dissolve in tea water; for poison, dissolve in fresh well water; for residual heat after sweating, consumptive disease, infantile fright-heat, dissolve in Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba) decoction. Adjust dosage based on size/severity.
Shegan Tang: Treats Liver Channel disease, excessive sweating/aversion to wind, sadness/dry throat, anger, aversion to women. Bluish-yellow under eyes is treatable; urgently moxa Liver Shu (BL18) 100 moxibullae, also promote meridians/smooth Qi. If dark blue-black under eyes, mixed yellow-white, untreatable.
Shegan (Belamcandae Rhizoma), Baishaoyao (White Paeonia Root) [each 1 liang], Yiyiren (Coicis Semen, 2 liang), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus), Muli (Concha Ostreae), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum) [each 0.5 liang].
Chop herbs. Take 5 qian per dose, with 2 zhan of water, decoct until 1 zhan remains. Strain and take warm at any time.
Xijiao San: Treats Liver Wind-Stroke, flowing to four limbs, attacking head/face causing pain, slurred speech, Upper Jiao Wind-Heat, deviated mouth/eyes, weak/painful knees/feet.
Xijiao Xiao (Rhinocerotis Cornu Powder), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum) [each 1 liang], Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, radix removed), Lingyangjiao Xiao (Saigae Tataricae Cornu Powder) [each 7.5 qian], Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, radix removed), Ganjuhua (Chrysanthemi Flos), Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix, radix removed), Huangqi (Astragali Radix, radix removed), Xiong (Chuanxiong), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus, pith removed, bran-fried), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, radix removed), Suanzaoren (Ziziphi Spinosae Semen), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, radix removed), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix) [each 0.5 liang], Zhigancao (Honey-fried Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 2.5 qian).
Chop herbs. Take 5 qian per dose, with 1 zhan of water, 5 slices of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), decoct until 60% remains. Strain and take warm at any time.
Treating Liver Wind-Stroke with Heart-Mind vexation/heat, slurred speech, inability to sleep:
Zhuli (Bambusae Succus Preparatus), Jingli (Schizonepetae Herba Sap), Gegen汁 (Puerariae Radix Juice) [each 3 he], Shengjiang汁 (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens Juice), Baimi (Apis Mellifica) [each 1 he].
Mix five ingredients evenly. Take 1 he warm, drink frequently.
Yuanzhi Tang: Treats Heart Channel disease, excessive sweating/aversion to wind, anger/red face, inability to speak, only lying prone, unable to turn, confusion/sweating, Wind entering Heart. Lips bright red is treatable; urgently moxa Xin Shu (BL15) 100 moxibullae. If color varies blue/yellow, dull complexion, trembling, untreatable.
Yuanzhi (Polygalae Radix, heart removed, 2.5 qian), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, radix removed), Shichangpu (Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, radix removed), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, washed, weeds removed), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, roots removed) [each 0.5 liang], Chi Shaoyao (Red Paeonia Root), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) [each 1 liang].
Grind to fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, with Xiaomai (Tritici Fructus Decoctum). Take at any time, twice daily.
Niuhuang San: Treats Heart Wind-Stroke, vague/fearful/restless, inability to sleep, confused speech.
Niuhuang (Bovis Calculus, separately ground), Shexiang (Moschus, separately ground), Xijiao Xiao (Rhinocerotis Cornu Powder), Lingyangjiao Xiao (Saigae Tataricae Cornu Powder), Longchi (Os Draconis, separately ground), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma), Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, radix removed), Shashen (Glehniae Radix), Fushen (Poria with Hostwood, wood removed), Chuan Shengma ( Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Zhigancao (Honey-fried Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Baixianpi (Dictamni Cortex), Yuanzhi (Polygalae Radix, heart removed), Tianzhuhuang (Calami Tuber, separately ground) [each 2.5 qian], Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum, separately ground, 1 qian), Zhusha (Cinnabar, water-washed), Fen (Iron Powder, separately ground), Maidong (Ophiopogonis Radix, heart removed) [each 0.5 liang].
Grind to fine powder, mix evenly. Take 2 qian per dose, with Maidong (Ophiopogonis Radix) decoction. Take at any time.
Mahuang San: Treats Heart Wind-Stroke, deficiency-cold, tremors, startled palpitations, muddy voice, locked mouth, confused laughter.
Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, nodes removed), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Xiong (Chuanxiong) [each 1 liang], Zhigancao (Honey-fried Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Han Fangji (Stephaniae Tetrandrae Radix) [each 0.5 liang], Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, radix removed), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, radix removed), Yuanzhi (Polygalae Radix, heart removed), Chuan Shengma ( Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus), Fushen (Poria with Hostwood, wood removed), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, radix removed) [each 7.5 qian].
Chop herbs. Take 5 qian per dose, with 1 zhan of water, 5 slices of Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), decoct until 40% remains. Strain, add Jingli (Schizonepetae Herba Sap), 0.5 he, boil 1-2 more boils. Take warm at any time.
Fushen San: Treats Heart Wind-Stroke, restless spirit, slurred/confused speech, heavy limbs.
Fushen (Poria with Hostwood, wood removed), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, nodes removed), Longchi (Os Draconis, separately ground) [each 1 liang], Chi Shaoyao (Red Paeonia Root), Zhigancao (Honey-fried Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) [each 0.5 liang], Manjingzi (Viticis Fructus), Yiyiren (Coicis Semen), Maidong (Ophiopogonis Radix, heart removed), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, radix removed), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Yuanzhi (Polygalae Radix, heart removed), Xijiao Xiao (Rhinocerotis Cornu Powder) [each 7.5 qian].
Chop herbs. Take 4 qian per dose, with 1.5 zhan of water, 4 slices of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), decoct until 1 zhan remains. Strain and take warm at any time.
Xijiao Wan: Treats Heart Wind-Stroke, inverted speech, confused thoughts, heat in head/chest, occasional stiff tongue/slurred speech, palpitations/restlessness.
Xijiao Xiao (Rhinocerotis Cornu Powder), Lingyangjiao Xiao (Saigae Tataricae Cornu Powder), Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, radix removed), Yuanzhi (Polygalae Radix, heart removed), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, radix removed), Shashen (Glehniae Radix, radix removed), Fushen (Poria with Hostwood, wood removed), Chuan Shengma ( Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Tiandong (Polygonati Odorati Rhizoma, skin removed), Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix) [each 7.5 qian], Niuhuang (Bovis Calculus, separately ground), Shexiang (Moschus, separately ground) [each 2.5 qian], Longchi (Os Draconis, separately ground), Fen (Iron Powder, separately ground), Zhusha (Cinnabar, water-washed) [each 1 liang], Jinbo (Gold Foil, ground), Yinbo (Silver Foil, ground, 50 pieces each).
Grind to fine powder, mix evenly. Knead with refined honey 500-700 times. Roll into pills size of Wuzi (Chinese Quince seeds). Take 50 pills per dose, with Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba) decoction. Take at any time.
Shihu Jiu: Treats Heart Wind-Stroke sinking to waist/feet, removing wandering Wind from head/face, tonifying deficiency.
Shihu (Dendrobii Caulis, 4 liang), Huangqi (Astragali Radix, radix removed), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, radix removed), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix) [each 1.5 liang], Dansha (Cinnabar, water-washed), Duzhong (Eucommiae Cortex, bark removed, chopped), Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, wine-soaked), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus), BaiFuling (Poria, skin removed), Shanyao (Dioscoreae Rhizoma), Shanzhuyu (Corni Fructus), Bibo (Dioscoreae Hypoglaucae Rhizoma) [each 2 liang], Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, weeds removed, 1 liang), Tiandong (Polygonati Odorati Rhizoma, heart removed), Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) [each 3 liang], Yiyiren (Coicis Semen), Gouqizi (Lycii Fructus) [each 0.5 sheng].
Chop herbs, soak in 5 dou of wine overnight. Take 2-3 he per dose, increase to 1 sheng. Wine potency must be continuous, not interrupted.
Baizhu Tang: Treats Spleen Channel disease, excessive sweating/aversion to wind, lethargy, immobile limbs, inability to eat, yellow complexion is treatable. Posture squatting with abdominal fullness, whole body yellow, vomiting salty water, Wind entering Spleen. Urgently moxa Pishu (BL20) 100 moxibullae. Blue-green under eyes/hands/feet is untreatable.
Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, radix removed), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, ginger-processed), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix) [each 1 liang], Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, processed, skin/navel removed), Jupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, white pith removed), Baixianpi (Dictamni Cortex), Wujia Pi (Acanthopanacis Cortex) [each 0.5 liang].
Chop herbs. Take 5 qian per dose, with 2 zhan of water, 5 slices of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), decoct until 1.5 zhan remains. Strain and take warm at any time.
Fangfeng San: Treats Spleen Organ Wind-Stroke, weak hands/feet, stiff tongue/slurred speech, chest/diaphragm vexation, vague mind, heavy body.
Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, radix removed), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, nodes removed), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, radix removed), Xiong (Chuanxiong), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, processed, skin/navel removed), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus), Huangqi (Astragali Radix, radix removed), Chi Fuling (Poria, skin removed), Suanzaoren (Ziziphi Spinosae Semen), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix, radix removed), Sangbaipi (Mori Cortex, chopped), Lingyangjiao Xiao (Saigae Tataricae Cornu Powder) [each 7.5 qian], Zhigancao (Honey-fried Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 0.5 liang).