人有忽然心腹刺痛,闷乱欲死,谓之中恶。言恶邪之气中伤于人也。所以然者,人之血
气自养,而精神为主,若血气不和,则精神衰弱,故厉毒鬼气得中之。妊娠病之,亦致损胎
妊娠腹满者,由腹内宿有寒冷停饮,挟以妊娠,重因触冷,则冷冻饮料发动,燠气相干,故
肺感于微寒,寒伤于肺,则成咳嗽。所以然者,肺主气,候皮毛,寒之伤人,先客皮毛
,故肺受之。又,五脏六腑,俱受气于肺,以四时更王。五脏六腑亦皆有咳嗽,各以其时感
于寒,而为咳嗽也。秋则肺受之,冬则肾受之,春则肝受之,夏则心受之,其诸脏咳嗽不已
,各传于腑。妊娠而病之者,久不已,伤于胎也。
胸痹者,由寒气客于脏腑,上冲胸心, 如满,噎塞不利,习习如痒而痹痛
,胸中栗栗然,饮食不下,谓之胸痹出。而脾胃渐弱,乃至毙人。妊娠而病之,非直妊妇为
患,亦伤损于胎也。
毒肿者,是风邪厉毒之气,客人肌肉,搏于血气,积聚所成。然邪毒伤人,无有定处,
随经络虚处而留止之,故或着身体,或着咽喉。但毒之所停,血则痞涩,血气与邪相搏,故
成肿也。其毒发于身体,犹为小缓;若着咽喉最急,便肿塞痹痛,乃至水浆不通;毒入攻心
,心烦闷。妊娠者,尤宜急救,不尔,子母俱伤也。
蛊毒者,人有以蛇、 、蜣 诸虫,合著一处,令其自相残食,余一个在者
,名之为蛊。诸山县人多作而敬事之,因饮食里以毒毙人。又,或吐血利血,是食人腑脏则
死。又云有缓急,缓急延引日月,急者止在旦夕。以法术知其主,呼之蛊去乃瘥。平人遇之
尚死,况妊娠者,故子母俱伤也。
Humans may suddenly experience severe stabbing pain in the heart and abdomen, accompanied by severe distress and a sensation of nearly dying; this is termed "Zhong E" (Sudden Attack by Evil Qi). This refers to the injury caused by evil pathogenic qi to the human body. The reason for this is that human blood and qi nourish themselves, with spirit serving as the master; if blood and qi are disharmonious, the spirit becomes weak, allowing malignant toxins and ghostly qi to invade. If pregnant women contract this disease, it also causes damage to the fetus.
Abdominal fullness during pregnancy occurs because there is pre-existing cold stagnation and retained fluid in the abdomen. Complicated by pregnancy and further aggravated by exposure to cold, the frozen fluids are activated, causing warm qi and cold qi to interfere with each other, resulting in abdominal distension.
When the Lung is affected by slight cold, and cold damages the Lung, coughing ensues. This is because the Lung governs Qi and corresponds to the skin and hair; when cold attacks the body, it first lodges in the skin and hair, thus affecting the Lung. Furthermore, the Qi of the five Zang organs and six Fu organs all derives from the Lung, which prospers according to the four seasons. Coughing can occur in any of the five Zang or six Fu organs, depending on which organ contracts cold corresponding to its season. In autumn, the Lung is affected; in winter, the Kidney; in spring, the Liver; in summer, the Heart. If coughing in other organs persists, it transmits to the corresponding Fu organs. If pregnant women suffer from this, prolonged illness will injure the fetus.
Xiong Bi (Chest Bi Syndrome) is caused by cold pathogenic qi invading the Zang and Fu organs and rushing upward to the chest and heart. Symptoms include a sensation of fullness, choking and obstruction, itching-like sensations combined with Bi pain, palpitations and fear in the chest, and inability to eat. This is called Xiong Bi. As the condition progresses, the Spleen and Stomach gradually weaken, potentially leading to death. If pregnant women contract this, it not only harms the mother but also damages the fetus.
Du Zhong (Toxic Swelling) is formed when wind pathogenic qi and malignant toxins invade the muscles, struggling with blood and qi, and accumulating into swelling. However, evil toxins attacking the body have no fixed location; they lodge where the meridians are deficient. Thus, they may settle on the body or in the throat. Wherever the toxin stops, blood becomes stagnant and obstructed; the struggle between blood/qi and the pathogen results in swelling. If the toxin manifests on the body, the situation is relatively mild; if it settles in the throat, it is most critical, causing swelling, blockage, Bi pain, and even the inability to swallow water or food. If the toxin attacks the Heart, it causes mental restlessness and distress. Pregnant women suffering from this require urgent rescue; otherwise, both mother and child will be injured.
Gu Du (Gu Poison) refers to placing various insects such as snakes, centipedes, and dung beetles together, allowing them to devour each other until only one remains; this survivor is named "Gu". People in many counties make Gu and worship it reverently, using it through diet to poison people to death. It is also said that patients may vomit blood or pass blood, dying because the Gu consumes their internal organs. It is further stated that the onset of Gu poison varies in speed: slow cases drag on for months, while acute cases kill within a day or two. One can use magical arts to identify the master who cast the Gu; calling out to expel the Gu leads to recovery. Even ordinary people die upon encountering this, let alone pregnant women; thus, both mother and child are injured.