乌附椒姜汤。（制川乌炒黑川附子炮黑各三钱、川椒炒黑一钱、黑炮姜钱半。）桂苓二姜汤。（川桂枝
八分、浙茯苓三钱、蜜炙生姜钱半、高良姜、延胡索、姜半夏各一钱。）加味栝蒌薤白汤。（栝蒌仁
炒香、干薤白烧酒洗捣、姜半夏、浙茯苓各三钱、川桂枝一钱、生姜汁四滴冲。）良附蠲痛汤。（高良
姜一钱、制香附、光桃仁各二钱、姜半夏、云茯苓各三钱、酒炒延胡一钱、红豆蔻三分、研冲。）浓朴
温中汤。（川朴、广皮、赤苓各一钱、草豆蔻、广木香、干姜各五分、炙甘草四分、以上五剂、皆叶氏
验方。）神香圣术煎。加味小建中汤。当归建中汤。（小建中汤加当归三钱。）当归四逆汤。正阳四逆
汤。尤氏灵香丸。（白胡椒、炒枳实、白檀香、广木香、杜红花各一两、五灵脂去砂五两、水泛为丸、
如梧桐子大、每用七丸噙化、痛即止。）铁弹丸。（川乌炮一两五钱、乳香、没药各一两、五灵脂酒研
澄去砂石晒干净四两、麝香一钱、为末、滴水为丸、弹子大、食后薄荷、临卧温酒各服一丸、专治阴
湿风毒、入伤血络、筋挛骨痛、麻瞀不仁。）丁香烂饭丸。（丁香、木香各一钱、香附、益智、青皮、
三棱、莪术各三钱、甘草二钱、蒸饼糊丸、每服一钱、淡姜汤送下、专治胃弱饮冷、脘腹滞痛。）金匮
九痛丸。（淡附子三钱、炙野狼牙、淡吴萸、干姜、党参各一钱、巴豆霜一分、研细、炼白蜜丸、梧子大、
温酒送下、强人三丸、弱者二丸、兼治卒中恶、腹胀痛、口不能言、又治连年积冷、流注心胸痛、并冷
冲上气、落马坠车血疾等皆主之。）胡芦巴丸。（胡芦巴、川楝子、小茴香各两半、吴茱萸一两、炒黑
丑八钱、巴戟肉六钱、酒糊丸、每服一钱、专治奔豚疝气、小腹有形如卵、上下来去、痛不可忍、及绕
脐绞结、攻痛呕吐等症。）良附丸之属。（高良姜、生香附各四两、蜜丸、每服二三钱、米饮送下、
专治胃寒气滞、胸膛软处一点痛、经
年不愈、或母子相传、最宜服此。）热者清之使通。如枳连二陈汤。（枳实一钱拌炒川连八分、竹沥半夏、广
皮、赤苓、山楂各钱半、滑石包三钱、木通、葛根各七分、生炙草各二分、专治食积痰饮、脘痛痞胀。）统旨
清中汤。（川连、姜半夏各一钱、焦山栀二钱、广皮、茯苓各钱半、草豆蔻七分、清炙草六分。）清中蠲痛汤。
（焦山栀、制香附各钱半、姜炒川连六分、焦六曲一钱、川芎、苍术、橘红各五分、炮姜三分、专治中脘火郁
痛作即发寒热。）梅连泄肝汤。（乌梅肉三分、拌炒小川连六分、生白芍二钱、川楝子一钱、左牡蛎生打三钱、
桂枝木二分。）连梅安胃汤。（川连六分、乌梅肉三分、生白芍三钱、川楝子一钱、归须、橘络各八分、淡姜渣
三分、炒川椒二粒。）五汁一枝煎。新加酒沥汤。清肝达郁汤。龙胆泻肝汤。连梅安蛔汤。加味金铃子散。
（金铃子三钱、蜜炙延胡、赤芍、焦山栀各钱半、枳壳、青皮、橘红、通草各一钱、生甘草五分、善治怒动肝
火、胁肋作痛、呼吸不利、手不可按。）芎犀丸。（川芎、龙脑、石膏各四钱、西洋参、浙茯苓、细辛、炙甘草
各二钱、犀角、生山栀各一钱、阿胶钱半、麦冬三钱、蜜丸如弹子大、辰砂为衣、每服一丸、食必细嚼、茶酒
任下。）枳实消痞丸。（枳实、川连、川朴各五钱、党参、白术、茯苓、仙半夏、炮姜、麦芽各二钱、生甘
草一钱、蒸饼糊丸、每服三四钱、开水送下、专治心下虚痞、腹中胀疼、食难运化、欲成痞块。）左金丸之属。
（川连六两、吴茱萸一两、研细、水法丸、每服一钱、开水送下、专治肝火郁结、胁肋攻痛、吞酸吐沫、疝
气痞结、此丸如生白芍二两、名戊己丸。专治肝脾不和、脘腹作痛、热泻热痢。）虚者助之使通。如《外台》
建中汤。（炙黄 、生白芍各三钱、姜半夏五钱、桂心、炙甘草各一钱、生姜二钱、大红枣六枚、饴糖一两、
善治气血虚寒、不能荣养心脾、其痛绵绵不绝、轻按反痛、重按则缓、正是虚痛、奇效。）景岳暖肝煎。（甘杞
子、当归各二钱、乌药、沉香、小茴、赤苓各一钱、紫 桂五分、蜜炙生姜八分、专治肝肾虚寒、小腹疝疼、
再加桃仁五粒、山萸肉八分、防风五分、细辛二分、治肝虚胁痛奇效。）胶归四逆汤。（即当归四逆汤加陈阿胶
钱半、专治肝脏虚寒、四肢厥逆、两旁季胁串痛、吞下乌梅丸十粒、尤效、若当脐左右而痛、此属冲脉虚寒、
加吴萸五分、蜜炙生姜一钱、水酒各半煎服。）延胡川楝汤。（蜜炙延胡钱半、酒炒川楝子、炙甘草各一钱、熟
地二钱、淡附子、紫 桂各七分、治脐下冷撮痛、及阴内冷如冰、最效。）地黄双桂汤。（熟地三钱、桂枝尖、
紫桂各五分、酒炒白芍钱半、当归、茯苓各一钱、治怯寒脉虚、当脐痛、便溺不利、多效。）疏肝益肾汤。
（即六味地黄汤加川柴胡七分、酒炒白芍三钱、加肉桂、沉香各五分、名香桂六味汤、加归身、白芍各三钱、名
归芍六味汤、皆能疏肝益肾、善治虚寒疼痛。）胶地寄生汤。（陈阿胶烊冲钱半、细生地、桑寄生、黄草川
斛各三钱、甘杞子、浙茯苓各钱半、九孔石决明生打一两、专治血虚络空、肝厥胃痛、痛引背胁、头晕嘈杂、
两膝胫冷、多效。）制肝益胃汤。（炒白芍钱半、炒焦乌梅三分、蜜炙化橘红五分、真伽南香磨汁四小匙冲、
吉林参一钱、云茯苓切小块五钱、善治体虚动怒、肝乘脾胃、痛不饮食、上吐涎沫、下泄腹痛、以上皆叶氏验
方。）魏氏一贯煎。（细生地、北沙参各三钱、归身、白芍各钱半、甘杞子、川楝子各一钱、口苦燥者、加
酒炒川连四分、善治胸脘胁痛、吞酸吐苦、疝气瘕聚、一切肝病、魏玉横先生验方。）胶艾绛覆汤。（陈阿
胶烊冲二钱、醋炒艾叶三分、墨鱼骨三钱、真新绛、旋复花包煎各钱半、青葱管三寸冲、善治虚体郁结伤中、
脘胁串痛、胡在兹先生经验方。）小安肾丸。（制川乌、川楝子、制香附各四两、食盐二两、河水二升、煮
尽为度、晒干后、入药、小茴香三两、熟地二两、花椒一两、酒糊丸、每服二三钱、温酒送下、专治肾气虚
寒、男子睾丸肿痛、妇女小腹胀疼、及阴盛格阳、牙龈动摇出血。）香砂六君丸。（党参、于术、茯苓、
制香附各二两、姜半夏、广皮、炙甘草各一两、春砂仁两半、水法为丸、每服两三钱、专治中虚气滞、饮食
不化、呕恶胀满、胃痛、腹鸣泄泻等症。）乌梅安胃丸。（乌梅炒三十枚、干姜一两、川连一两六钱、淡
附子、党参、桂枝、细辛、川柏各六钱、当归、川椒炒各四钱、将乌梅肉酒浸和蜜捣丸、每服一二钱、米饮
送下、专治胃虚脏寒、得
食则呕、及厥阴症蛔厥吐蛔、腹痛久痢等症。）乌龙丸。（川杜仲盐水炒八钱、于术五钱、九香虫五两、
广皮车前子各四钱、玫瑰膏捣丸、每服二三钱、淡盐汤送下、专治脾肾阳虚、肝郁犯胃、脘胁胀疼、腹痛溺涩。）小
安胃丸。（熟地、四制香附各四两、炒川椒、小茴香、金铃子各二两、蜜丸、每服二三钱、治肝肾虚寒、犯胃
疼呕。）虎骨木瓜丸。（虎骨炙、淡附子、木瓜、淮牛膝各二两、天麻两半、淡苁蓉三两、将虎骨酒拌透、共
为末、蜜丸、每服二三钱、淡盐汤送下、专治肝肾两亏、腰腿酸疼、脚膝拘痛、或热痛如火、或冷疼若冰、加
当归三两、秦艽二两、名虎骨四斤丸、治症同前、更加步履艰难、似瘫似痪、多由酒色所伤、寒湿所袭。）虎
骨四斤丸之属。实者攻之使通。如陷胸承气汤。枳实导滞汤。蠲饮万灵汤。六磨饮子。加味凉膈煎。桃仁承气
汤。解毒承气汤。雪羹送更衣丸。浓朴七物汤。浓朴三物汤。（即七物汤去桂、甘、姜、枣、专治湿热裹食、不
得化而闷痛便闭者。）千金备急丸，（生川军、干姜各二钱、巴霜一钱、蜜丸、如绿豆大、红灵丹为衣、开水送
下、先服一二丸、不应、服三丸、治冷冻饮料食过度、心腹猝痛、如针刺状、腹中肠鸣、下行便愈。）局方神保丸。
（全蝎酒炒十枚、巴霜一分、广木香、白胡椒各二钱五分、研细极匀、绿豆粉丸、如麻子大、辰砂为衣、每服
三五丸、不应、可服七丸、姜汤温酒任下、善能宣通脏腑、诸积气疰痛、及胸腹胀疼皆治。）小胃丹。（即控
涎丹、加川柏姜酒炒一两、生川军酒炒两半、研匀、白术膏捣丸、每服一钱、临卧空心淡姜汤送下、专治湿热
痰饮、郁结胸膈胃肠之间、痞满胀疼。）木香槟榔丸。（广木香、槟榔、广皮、青皮、枳壳、三棱、莪术、黑
丑、川连、川柏、生川军、制香附各二两、芒硝三两、水法丸、每服一二三钱、善治实积腹痛便闭、痢疾里急
后重。）沉香化气丸。（沉香四钱、党参、于术各三钱、生川军、青子芩各一两、姜汁竹沥和丸、每服二三钱、
善治胸膈痞结、短气喘促、嗳气吐酸、心腹疼痛。）消痞阿魏丸。（阿魏、川连、制南星、姜半夏、栝蒌仁、
白芥子、连翘、神曲、川贝、麦芽、山楂、莱菔子各一两、风化硝、食盐、胡连各五钱、蜜丸、辰砂为衣、每
服一二钱、开水送下、服后、食胡桃肉以除药气。三物 虫丸。 虫酒炒十个、光桃仁十粒、生川军
酒炒一两、研匀蜜丸、陈酒送下五丸、日三服、专治干血内滞、目暗腹疼、及妇人经闭作痛。）沉香化滞丸。
（沉香六钱、山楂、生军各两半、川朴、枳实、槟榔、条芩、广皮、于术、广木香、姜半夏、鲜杜藿香、
砂仁各一两二钱、姜汁竹沥泛丸、每服二三钱、专治过食生冷油腻、停滞不化、胸膈饱闷、腹胁满疼、一
切气痰痞积诸症。）钱氏泻青丸。（龙胆草、生川军、焦山栀各一两、川芎、当归、羌活、防风各五钱、
蜜丸、每服二三钱、薄荷竹叶汤下、专治外感风热、内挟肝火、多怒善惊、筋热发痉、目赤肿痛。）沉
香至珍丸。枳实导滞丸。礞石滚痰丸。控涎丹。代抵当丸。当归龙荟丸之属。无非通之之法也。如偏执
痛无补法。专以行气下泄为通。则执一不通。安能免人痛苦哉。盖因胸腹上下诸痛。寒热虚实皆能致之。
温清消补诸剂。及发表攻里诸法。皆所以止其痛。故止痛无定方也。今因俞氏夹痛伤寒疗法。简漏殊多。
爰胪举以补述之。
【荣斋按】伤寒夹胃脘痛，俞氏说得很简单。廉臣先生不辞艰辛，先补出“安蛔止痛”进一步的
治法，又补出“头风”的治法，再结合自己经验，博采众方，分列治痛十法；洋洋大篇，足够应用了。
Wu Fu Jiao Jiang Tang (Cinnabar, Aconite, Pepper, and Ginger Decoction). (Composed of Zhi Chuan Wu [Processed Rhizoma Aconiti Carmerichaelii] stir-fried until black, Pao Hei Chuan Fu Zi [Processed Blackened Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata] each 3 qian, and Chuan Jiao [Fructus Zanthoxyli] stir-fried until black 1 qian.) Gui Ling Er Jiang Tang (Cinnamon Twig, Poria, and Two Gingers Decoction). (Chuan Gui Zhi [Ramulus Cinnamomi] 8 fen, Zhe Fu Ling [Poria with Hostwood] 3 qian, Mi Zhi Sheng Jiang [Honey-fried Fresh Rhizoma Zingiberis] 1.5 qian, Gao Liang Jiang [Rhizoma Alpiniae Officinarum], Yan Hu Suo [Rhizoma Corydalis], and Jiang Ban Xia [Pinellia Ternata Prepared with Ginger] each 1 qian.) Jia Wei Gua Lou Xie Bai Tang (Gourd Fruit, Macrostemon, and Garlic Decoction with Additions). (Chao Xiang Gua Lou Ren [Stir-fried Semen Trichosanthis], Gan Xie Bai [Dried Bulbus Allii Macrostemoni] washed with rice wine and mashed, Jiang Ban Xia [Pinellia Ternata Prepared with Ginger], Zhe Fu Ling [Poria with Hostwood] each 3 qian, Chuan Gui Zhi [Ramulus Cinnamomi] 1 qian, and Sheng Jiang Zhi [Juice of Fresh Rhizoma Zingiberis] 4 drops mixed in.) Liang Fu Juan Tong Tang (Alpinia and Cyperus Decoction for Pain Relief). (Gao Liang Jiang [Rhizoma Alpiniae Officinarum] 1 qian, Zhi Xiang Fu [Processed Rhizoma Cyperi Rotundi], Guang Tao Ren [Light Semen Persicae] each 2 qian, Jiang Ban Xia [Pinellia Ternata Prepared with Ginger], Yun Fu Ling [Poria] each 3 qian, Jiu Chao Yan Hu [Alcohol-stir-fried Rhizoma Corydalis] 1 qian, and Hong Dou Kou [Cardamom Seed] ground and mixed in 3 fen.) Nong Po Wen Zhong Tang (Magnolia Bark Warming the Middle Decoction). (Chuan Po [Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis], Guang Pi [Exocarpium Citri Reticulatae], Chi Fu Ling [Red Poria] each 1 qian, Cao Dou Kou [Fructus Cardamomi], Guang Mu Xiang [Radix Aucklandiae], Gan Jiang [Dried Rhizoma Zingiberis] each 5 fen, Zhi Gan Cao [Honey-fried Radix Glycyrrhizae] 4 fen. The above five prescriptions are all verified formulas by Ye Tianshi.) Shen Xiang Sheng Zhu Jian (Divine Fragrance and Atractylodes Decoction). Jia Wei Xiao Jian Zhong Tang (Minor Construct the Middle Decoction with Additions). Dang Gui Jian Zhong Tang (Angelica Decoction to Construct the Middle). (Xiao Jian Zhong Tang with added Dang Gui [Radix Angelicae Sinensis] 3 qian.) Dang Gui Si Ni Tang (Angelica Four Reversals Decoction). Zheng Yang Si Ni Tang (Upright Yang Four Reversals Decoction). You Shi Ling Xiang Wan (You's Spirit and Fragrance Pill). (Bai Hu Jiao [White Pepper], Chao Zhi Shi [Stir-fried Fructus Aurantii Immaturus], Bai Tan Xiang [White Sandalwood], Guang Mu Xiang [Radix Aucklandiae], Du Hong Hua [Safflower] each 1 liang, Wu Ling Zhi [Feces Totogris] de-sanded 5 liang, made into pills the size of paulownia seeds using water; take 7 pills per dose to melt in the mouth, pain stops immediately.) Tie Dan Wan (Iron Bullet Pill). (Pao Chuan Wu [Processed Rhizoma Aconiti Carmerichaelii] 1.5 liang, Ru Xiang [Olibanum], Mo Yao [Myrrha] each 1 liang, Wu Ling Zhi [Feces Totogris] studied in wine, clarified, sand removed, sun-dried 4 liang, She Xiang [Moschus] 1 qian, ground into powder, made into pill-sized bullets using dripping water; take one pill after meals with mint water, and one pill before bed with warm wine; specifically treats Yin-damp wind-toxin entering blood collaterals causing muscle spasms, bone pain, numbness, and unconsciousness.) Ding Xiang Lan Fan Wan (Clove and Rice Paste Pill). (Ding Xiang [Caryophylli Flos], Mu Xiang [Radix Aucklandiae] each 1 qian, Xiang Fu [Rhizoma Cyperi Rotundi], Yi Zhi [Fructus Alpiniae Oxyphyllae], Qing Pi [Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride], San Leng [Rhizoma Sparganii], E Zhu [Rhizoma Curcumae Longae] each 3 qian, Gan Cao [Radix Glycyrrhizae] 2 qian, made into pills using steamed dough paste; take 1 qian per dose with light ginger soup; specifically treats stomach weakness and cold drinks causing epigastric abdominal stagnation pain.) Jin Kui Jiu Tong Wan (Jin Gui Nine Pain Pill). (Dan Fu Zi [Mild Aconite] 3 qian, Zhi Ye Lang Ya [Roasted Wolf's Tooth Herb], Dan Wu Yu [Evodiae Fructus], Gan Jiang [Dried Rhizoma Zingiberis], Dang Shen [Codonopsis Radix] each 1 qian, Ba Dou Shuang [Croton Seed Frost] 1 fen, ground fine, made into pills the size of paulownia seeds using refined white honey; take with warm wine, strong persons take 3 pills, weak persons take 2 pills; also treats sudden stroke from evil qi, abdominal distension and pain, inability to speak; treats chronic accumulated cold flowing into heart and chest causing pain, cold rushing upward, blood disorders from falling off horses or vehicles.) Hu Lu Ba Wan (Legume Bean Pill). (Hu Lu Ba [Trigonellae Semen], Chuan Liu Zi [Fructus Toosendan], Xiao Hui Xiang [Fructus Foeniculi] each 1.5 liang, Wu Zhu Yu [Evodiae Fructus] 1 liang, Chao Hei Chou [Stir-fried Black Morning Glory Seed] 8 qian, Ba Ji Rou [Cortex Morindae Officinalis] 6 qian, made into pills using wine paste; take 1 qian per dose; specifically treats Ben Tun hernia qi, palpable mass in lower abdomen like an egg moving up and down, unbearable pain, umbilical twisting pain, attacking pain with vomiting.) Liang Fu Wan Zhi Shu (Category of Liang Fu Wan). (Gao Liang Jiang [Rhizoma Alpiniae Officinarum], Sheng Xiang Fu [Raw Rhizoma Cyperi Rotundi] each 4 liang, honey pills; take 2-3 qian per dose with rice drink; specifically treats stomach cold and qi stagnation, a single point of pain in the soft chest area, persisting for years or hereditary, most suitable for this formula.) Heat is cleared to allow free flow. Such as Zhi Lian Er Chen Tang (Immature Orange, Coptis, and Two Chen Decoction). (Zhi Shi [Fructus Aurantii Immaturus] 1 qian stir-fried with Chuan Lian [Coptidis Rhizoma] 8 fen, Zhu Li Ban Xia [Pinellia Ternata with Bamboo Juice], Guang Pi [Exocarpium Citri Reticulatae], Chi Fu Ling [Red Poria], Shan Zha [Fructus Crataegi] each 1.5 qian, Hua Shi [Talcum] wrapped 3 qian, Mu Tong [Akebiae Caulis], Ge Gen [Puerariae Radix] each 7 fen, Sheng Gan Cao [Raw Radix Glycyrrhizae] and Zhi Gan Cao [Honey-fried Radix Glycyrrhizae] each 2 fen; specifically treats food accumulation and phlegm-fluid causing epigastric pain and fullness.) Tong Zhi Qing Zhong Tang (General Principles Clearing the Middle Decoction). (Chuan Lian [Coptidis Rhizoma], Jiang Ban Xia [Pinellia Ternata Prepared with Ginger] each 1 qian, Jiao Shan Zhi [Charred Gardenia Fruit] 2 qian, Guang Pi [Exocarpium Citri Reticulatae], Fu Ling [Poria] each 1.5 qian, Cao Dou Kou [Fructus Cardamomi] 7 fen, Qing Zhi Gan Cao [Clear Honey-fried Radix Glycyrrhizae] 6 fen.) Qing Zhong Juan Tong Tang (Clearing the Middle and Relieving Pain Decoction). (Jiao Shan Zhi [Charred Gardenia Fruit], Zhi Xiang Fu [Processed Rhizoma Cyperi Rotundi] each 1.5 qian, Jiang Chao Chuan Lian [Ginger-stir-fried Coptidis Rhizoma] 6 fen, Jiao Liu Qu [Charred Medicated Leaven] 1 qian, Chuan Xiong [Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma], Cang Zhu [Atractylodis Rhizoma], Ju Hong [Exocarpium Citri Reticulatae Rubrum] each 5 fen, Pao Jiang [Processed Ginger] 3 fen; specifically treats middle jiao fire depression pain, accompanied by chills and fever upon onset.) Mei Lian Xie Gan Tang (Olive and Coptis Draining Liver Decoction). (Wu Mei Rou [Flesh of Chinese Olive] 3 fen, Ban Chao Xiao Chuan Lian [Mixed Stir-fried Small Coptis] 6 fen, Sheng Bai Shao [Raw Radix Paeoniae Labruscae] 2 qian, Chuan Liu Zi [Fructus Toosendan] 1 qian, Zuo Mu Li [Left-side Oyster Shell] raw beaten 3 qian, Gui Zhi Mu [Cinnamon Twig Wood] 2 fen.) Lian Mei An Wei Tang (Coptis and Olive Calming Stomach Decoction). (Chuan Lian [Coptidis Rhizoma] 6 fen, Wu Mei Rou [Flesh of Chinese Olive] 3 fen, Sheng Bai Shao [Raw Radix Paeoniae Labruscae] 3 qian, Chuan Liu Zi [Fructus Toosendan] 1 qian, Gui Xu [Tail of Angelica Root], Ju Luo [Citrus Reticulata Fiber] each 8 fen, Dan Jiang Zha [Light Ginger Residue] 3 fen, Chao Chuan Jiao [Stir-fried Zanthoxylum] 2 grains.) Wu Zhi Yi Zhi Jian (Five Juices One Branch Decoction). Xin Jia Jiu Li Tang (Newly Added Wine Drip Decoction). Qing Gan Da Yu Tang (Clearing Liver and Reaching Depression Decoction). Long Dan Xie Gan Tang (Gentian Draining Liver Decoction). Lian Mei An Hui Tang (Coptis and Olive Calming Roundworms Decoction). Jia Wei Jin Ling Zi San (Golden Bell Seed Powder with Additions). (Jin Ling Zi [Fructus Toosendan] 3 qian, Mi Zhi Yan Hu [Honey-fried Corydalis], Chi Shao [Red Peony Root], Jiao Shan Zhi [Charred Gardenia Fruit] each 1.5 qian, Zhi Ke [Aurantium Fructus], Qing Pi [Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride], Ju Hong [Exocarpium Citri Reticulatae Rubrum], Tong Cao [Tetrapanacis Medulla] each 1 qian, Sheng Gan Cao [Raw Radix Glycyrrhizae] 5 fen; good at treating anger stirring liver fire causing hypochondriac pain, difficult breathing, tenderness to touch.) Xiong Xi Wan (Ligusticum and Rhinoceros Horn Pill). (Chuan Xiong [Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma], Long Nao [Borneolum Syntheticum], Shi Gao [Gypsum Fibrosum] each 4 qian, Xi Yang Shen [American Ginseng], Zhe Fu Ling [Poria with Hostwood], Xi Xin [Asari Radix et Rhizoma], Zhi Gan Cao [Honey-fried Radix Glycyrrhizae] each 2 qian, Xi Jiao [Rhinoceri Cornu], Sheng Shan Zhi [Raw Gardenia Fruit] each 1 qian, E Jiao [Donkey-hide Gelatin] 1.5 qian, Mai Dong [Ophiopogonis Tuber] 3 qian, made into pill-sized bullets using honey, coated with Chen Sha [Cinnabaris]; take one pill per dose, chew thoroughly during meals, swallow with tea or wine as preferred.) Zhi Shi Xiao Pi Wan (Immature Orange Pill for Eliminating Fullness). (Zhi Shi [Fructus Aurantii Immaturus], Chuan Lian [Coptidis Rhizoma], Chuan Po [Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis] each 5 qian, Dang Shen [Codonopsis Radix], Bai Zhu [Atractylodis Macrocephali Rhizoma], Fu Ling [Poria], Xian Ban Xia [Pinellia Ternata], Pao Jiang [Processed Ginger], Mai Ya [Fructus Hordei Germinatus] each 2 qian, Sheng Gan Cao [Raw Radix Glycyrrhizae] 1 qian, made into pills using steamed dough paste; take 3-4 qian per dose with boiled water; specifically treats epigastric empty fullness, abdominal distension and pain, difficulty digesting food, tendency to form pi masses.) Zuo Jin Wan Zhi Shu (Category of Left Metal Pill). (Chuan Lian [Coptidis Rhizoma] 6 liang, Wu Zhu Yu [Evodiae Fructus] 1 liang, ground fine, made into pills using water method; take 1 qian per dose with boiled water; specifically treats liver fire depression causing hypochondriac attacking pain, acid regurgitation, spitting saliva, hernia qi and pi knot. If this pill adds Sheng Bai Shao [Raw Radix Paeoniae Labruscae] 2 liang, it is named Wu Ji Wan (Wood-Earth Pill), specifically treating liver-spleen disharmony causing epigastric and abdominal pain, hot diarrhea and dysentery.) Deficiency is assisted to allow free flow. Such as Waitai Jian Zhong Tang (External Cabinet Construct the Middle Decoction). (Zhi Huang Qi [Honey-fried Astragali Radix], Sheng Bai Shao [Raw Radix Paeoniae Labruscae] each 3 qian, Jiang Ban Xia [Pinellia Ternata Prepared with Ginger] 5 qian, Gui Xin [Cinnamon Heart], Zhi Gan Cao [Honey-fried Radix Glycyrrhizae] each 1 qian, Sheng Jiang [Fresh Rhizoma Zingiberis] 2 qian, Da Hong Zao [Jujubae Fructus] 6 pieces, Yi Tang [Maltose] 1 liang; good at treating qi and blood deficiency-cold failing to nourish heart and spleen, causing continuous mild pain, worse with light pressure, relieved with heavy pressure, this is exactly deficiency pain, with miraculous effect.) Jing Yue Nuan Gan Jian (Jing Yue Warming Liver Decoction). (Gan Qi Zi [Lycii Fructus], Dang Gui [Radix Angelicae Sinensis] each 2 qian, Wu Yao [Linderae Radix], Chen Xiang [Aquilariae Lignum], Xiao Hui [Fructus Foeniculi], Chi Fu Ling [Red Poria] each 1 qian, Zi Gui [Purple Cinnamon] 5 fen, Mi Zhi Sheng Jiang [Honey-fried Fresh Rhizoma Zingiberis] 8 fen; specifically treats liver-kidney deficiency-cold causing lower abdominal hernia pain. Adding Tao Ren [Semen Persicae] 5 grains, Shan Yu Rou [Corni Fructus] 8 fen, Fang Feng [Saposhnikoviae Radix] 5 fen, Xi Xin [Asari Radix et Rhizoma] 2 fen has miraculous effect for liver deficiency hypochondriac pain.) Jiao Gui Si Ni Tang (Gelatin and Angelica Four Reversals Decoction). (That is Dang Gui Si Ni Tang adding Chen E Jiao [Aged Donkey-hide Gelatin] 1.5 qian; specifically treats liver deficiency-cold causing four limbs cold reversal and lateral costal pain. Swallowing 10 pills of Wu Mei Wan [Chinese Olive Pill] is especially effective. If pain is around the umbilicus left and right, this belongs to Chong Mai deficiency-cold, add Wu Zhu Yu [Evodiae Fructus] 5 fen, Mi Zhi Sheng Jiang [Honey-fried Fresh Rhizoma Zingiberis] 1 qian, decoct with half water and half wine.) Yan Hu Chuan Liu Tang (Corydalis and Toosendan Decoction). (Mi Zhi Yan Hu [Honey-fried Corydalis] 1.5 qian, Jiu Chao Chuan Liu Zi [Alcohol-stir-fried Fructus Toosendan], Zhi Gan Cao [Honey-fried Radix Glycyrrhizae] each 1 qian, Shu Di [Prepared Rehmanniae Radix] 2 qian, Dan Fu Zi [Mild Aconite], Zi Gui [Purple Cinnamon] each 7 fen; treats cold squeezing pain below the umbilicus and cold genitals like ice, most effective.) Di Huang Shuang Gui Tang (Rehmannia Double Cinnamon Decoction). (Shu Di [Prepared Rehmanniae Radix] 3 qian, Gui Zhi Jian [Cinnamon Twig Tip], Zi Gui [Purple Cinnamon] each 5 fen, Jiu Chao Bai Shao [Alcohol-stir-fried White Peony Root] 1.5 qian, Dang Gui [Radix Angelicae Sinensis], Fu Ling [Poria] each 1 qian; treats fear of cold, deficient pulse, peri-umbilical pain, difficult urination and defecation, highly effective.) Shu Gan Yi Shen Tang (Soothing Liver and Benefiting Kidney Decoction). (That is Liu Wei Di Huang Tang [Six-Ingredient Pill with Rehmannia] adding Chuan Chai Hu [Bupleuri Radix] 7 fen, Jiu Chao Bai Shao [Alcohol-stir-fried White Peony Root] 3 qian. Adding Rou Gui [Cortex Cinnamomi] and Chen Xiang [Aquilariae Lignum] each 5 fen is named Xiang Gui Liu Wei Tang (Fragrant Cinnamon Six-Ingredient Decoction); adding Dang Gui Shen [Angelica Body] and Bai Shao [White Peony Root] each 3 qian is named Gui Shao Liu Wei Tang (Angelica Peony Six-Ingredient Decoction); both soothe liver and benefit kidney, good at treating deficiency-cold pain.) Jiao Di Ji Sheng Tang (Gelatin, Rehmannia, and Parasitic Decoction). (Chen E Jiao [Aged Donkey-hide Gelatin] melted and mixed in 1.5 qian, Xi Di Huang [Fresh Rehmanniae Radix], Sang Ji Sheng [Taxilli Herba], Huang Cao Chuan Hu [Dendrobii Caulis] each 3 qian, Gan Qi Zi [Lycii Fructus], Zhe Fu Ling [Poria with Hostwood] each 1.5 qian, Jiu Kong Shi Jue Ming [Nine-hole Concha Arcae] raw beaten 1 liang; specifically treats blood deficiency and empty collaterals, liver jue stomach pain, pain radiating to back and hypochondrium, dizziness and acid regurgitation, cold knees and shins, highly effective.) Zhi Gan Yi Wei Tang (Regulating Liver and Benefiting Stomach Decoction). (Chao Bai Shao [Stir-fried White Peony Root] 1.5 qian, Chao Jiao Wu Mei [Stir-fried Charred Chinese Olive] 3 fen, Mi Zhi Hua Ju Hong [Honey-fried Exocarpium Citri Reticulatae Rubrum] 5 fen, Zhen Ga Nan Xiang [True South Asian Agarwood] ground juice 4 small spoons mixed in, Ji Lin Shen [Jilin Codonopsis] 1 qian, Yun Fu Ling [Poria] cut into small blocks 5 qian; good at treating body deficiency with anger, liver invading spleen and stomach, pain preventing eating, upper spitting of saliva, lower diarrhea and abdominal pain. Above are all Ye Tianshi's verified formulas.) Wei Shi Yi Guan Jian (Wei's One Passage Decoction). (Xi Di Huang [Fresh Rehmanniae Radix], Bei Sha Shen [ Glehniae Radix] each 3 qian, Gui Shen [Angelica Body], Bai Shao [White Peony Root] each 1.5 qian, Gan Qi Zi [Lycii Fructus], Chuan Liu Zi [Fructus Toosendan] each 1 qian. If bitter taste and dryness exist, add Jiu Chao Chuan Lian [Alcohol-stir-fried Coptis] 4 fen; good at treating chest, epigastric, and hypochondriac pain, acid regurgitation, bitter taste, hernia qi and jia masses, all liver diseases, Mr. Wei Yuheng's verified formula.) Jiao Ai Jiang Fu Tang (Gelatin, Mugwort, and Crimson Cover Decoction). (Chen E Jiao [Aged Donkey-hide Gelatin] melted and mixed in 2 qian, Cu Chao Ai Ye [Vinegar-stir-fried Artemisia Leaf] 3 fen, Mo Yu Gu [Sepiae Endoconcha] 3 qian, Zhen Xin Jiang [True Crimson Dye], Xuan Fu Hua [Inulae Flos wrapped] each 1.5 qian, Qing Cong Guan [Green Onion Tube] 3 cun mixed in; good at treating deficiency constitution with depression injuring middle, epigastric and hypochondriac radiating pain, Mr. Hu Zaizi's experienced formula.) Xiao An Shen Wan (Small Peace Kidney Pill). (Zhi Chuan Wu [Processed Rhizoma Aconiti Carmerichaelii], Chuan Liu Zi [Fructus Toosendan], Zhi Xiang Fu [Processed Rhizoma Cyperi Rotundi] each 4 liang, Shi Yan [Halitum] 2 liang, River Water 2 sheng, boiled until exhausted, dried then add herbs: Xiao Hui Xiang [Fructus Foeniculi] 3 liang, Shu Di [Prepared Rehmanniae Radix] 2 liang, Hua Jiao [Zanthoxyli Pericarpium] 1 liang, made into pills using wine paste; take 2-3 qian per dose with warm wine; specifically treats kidney qi deficiency-cold, male testicular swelling and pain, female lower abdominal distension and pain, and Yin excess repelling Yang causing gum mobility and bleeding.) Xiang Sha Liu Jun Wan (Fragrant Amomum Six Gentlemen Pill). (Dang Shen [Codonopsis Radix], Yu Zhu [Atractylodis Macrocephali Rhizoma], Fu Ling [Poria], Zhi Xiang Fu [Processed Rhizoma Cyperi Rotundi] each 2 liang, Jiang Ban Xia [Pinellia Ternata Prepared with Ginger], Guang Pi [Exocarpium Citri Reticulatae], Zhi Gan Cao [Honey-fried Radix Glycyrrhizae] each 1 liang, Chun Sha Ren [Spring Amomum Fruit] 1.5 liang, made into pills using water method; take 2-3 qian per dose; specifically treats middle deficiency with qi stagnation, undigested food, nausea, vomiting, distension, fullness, stomach pain, borborygmus, diarrhea.) Wu Mei An Wei Wan (Chinese Olive Calming Stomach Pill). (Wu Mei [Chinese Olive] stir-fried 30 pieces, Gan Jiang [Dried Rhizoma Zingiberis] 1 liang, Chuan Lian [Coptidis Rhizoma] 1.6 liang, Dan Fu Zi [Mild Aconite], Dang Shen [Codonopsis Radix], Gui Zhi [Ramulus Cinnamomi], Xi Xin [Asari Radix et Rhizoma], Chuan Bai [Phellodendri Cortex] each 6 qian, Dang Gui [Radix Angelicae Sinensis], Chuan Jiao [Zanthoxyli Fructus stir-fried] each 4 qian. Soak Wu Mei Rou [Flesh of Chinese Olive] in wine, mix with honey and mash into pills; take 1-2 qian per dose with rice drink; specifically treats stomach deficiency and viscera cold, vomiting after eating, Jueyin syndrome roundworm reversal vomiting roundworms, abdominal pain, chronic dysentery.) Wu Long Wan (Black Dragon Pill). (Chuan Du Zhong [Eucommiae Cortex salt-water stir-fried] 8 qian, Yu Zhu [Atractylodis Macrocephali Rhizoma] 5 qian, Jiu Xiang Chong [Stink Bug] 5 liang, Guang Pi [Exocarpium Citri Reticulatae], Che Qian Zi [Plantaginis Semen] each 4 qian, Mei Gui Gao [Rose Paste] mashed into pills; take 2-3 qian per dose with light salt soup; specifically treats spleen-kidney yang deficiency, liver depression invading stomach, epigastric-hypochondriac distension and pain, abdominal pain with difficult urination.) Xiao An Wei Wan (Small Peace Stomach Pill). (Shu Di [Prepared Rehmanniae Radix], Si Zhi Xiang Fu [Four-processed Rhizoma Cyperi Rotundi] each 4 liang, Chao Chuan Jiao [Stir-fried Zanthoxylum], Xiao Hui Xiang [Fructus Foeniculi], Jin Ling Zi [Fructus Toosendan] each 2 liang, honey pills; take 2-3 qian per dose; treats liver-kidney deficiency-cold invading stomach causing pain and vomiting.) Hu Gu Mu Gua Wan (Tiger Bone and Papaya Pill). (Zhi Hu Gu [Roasted Tiger Bone], Dan Fu Zi [Mild Aconite], Mu Gua [Chaenomelis Fructus], Huai Niu Xi [Cyathulae Radix] each 2 liang, Tian Ma [Gastrodiae Rhizoma] 1.5 liang, Dan Cong Rong [Cynomorii Herba] 3 liang. Mix Hu Gu [Tiger Bone] thoroughly with wine, grind together into powder, make into pills using honey; take 2-3 qian per dose with light salt soup; specifically treats liver-kidney dual deficiency, soreness and pain in waist and legs, cramping pain in feet and knees, or hot pain like fire or cold pain like ice. Adding Dang Gui [Radix Angelicae Sinensis] 3 liang, Qin Jiao [Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix] 2 liang is named Hu Gu Si Jin Wan (Tiger Bone Four Pound Pill), treating same symptoms plus difficulty walking, resembling paralysis, mostly caused by damage from alcohol and sex, invasion of cold-damp.) Hu Gu Si Jin Wan Zhi Shu (Category of Tiger Bone Four Pound Pill). Excess is attacked to allow free flow. Such as Xian Xiong Cheng Qi Tang (Trap Chest Inheriting Qi Decoction). Zhi Shi Dao Zhi Tang (Immature Orange Guiding Stasis Decoction). Juan Yin Wan Ling Tang (Relieving Fluids Ten Thousand Spirits Decoction). Liu Mo Yin Zi (Six Grinding Drink). Jia Wei Liang Ge Jian (Cooling膈 Decoction with Additions). Tao Ren Cheng Qi Tang (Persicae Seed Inheriting Qi Decoction). Jie Du Cheng Qi Tang (Detoxifying Inheriting Qi Decoction). Xue Geng Song Geng Yi Wan (Snow Broth Sending Changing Pill). Nong Po Qi Wu Tang (Magnolia Seven Things Decoction). Nong Po San Wu Tang (Magnolia Three Things Decoction). (That is Qi Wu Tang removing Gui [Cinnamon], Gan [Licorice], Jiang [Ginger], Zao [Jujube]; specifically treats damp-heat wrapping food accumulation, unable to transform causing stifling pain and constipation.) Qian Jin Bei Ji Wan (Thousand Gold Emergency Pill). (Sheng Jun [Raw Rheum], Gan Jiang [Dried Rhizoma Zingiberis] each 2 qian, Ba Shuang [Croton Frost] 1 qian, honey pills the size of mung beans, coated with Hong Ling Dan [Red Spirit Pill]; take with boiled water, start with 1-2 pills, if no response take 3 pills; treats excessive intake of frozen drinks/food causing sudden heart-abdominal pain like needle pricking, borborygmus, relief after downward bowel movement.) Ju Fang Shen Bao Wan (Formula Bureau Divine Protection Pill). (Quan Xie [Scorpion] wine stir-fried 10 pieces, Ba Shuang [Croton Frost] 1 fen, Guang Mu Xiang [Radix Aucklandiae], Bai Hu Jiao [White Pepper] each 2.5 qian, ground extremely uniform, mung bean flour pills the size of sesame seeds, coated with Chen Sha [Cinnabaris]; take 3-5 pills, if no response can take 7 pills, swallow with ginger soup or warm wine; good at promoting free flow of zang-fu, treating various accumulations, qi stagnation pain, chest-abdominal distension and pain.) Xiao Wei Dan (Small Stomach Pellet). (That is Kong Xian Dan [Controlling Fluid Pellet] adding Chuan Bai [Phellodendri Cortex] ginger-wine stir-fried 1 liang, Sheng Jun [Raw Rheum] wine stir-fried 1.5 liang, ground uniform, Bai Zhu Gao [Atractylodes Paste] mashed into pills; take 1 qian per dose before sleep on empty stomach with light ginger soup; specifically treats damp-heat phlegm-fluid depression between chest-diaphragm and intestines-stomach causing fullness, distension, and pain.) Mu Xiang Bing Lang Wan (Aucklandia and Betel Nut Pill). (Guang Mu Xiang [Radix Aucklandiae], Bing Lang [Arecae Semen], Guang Pi [Exocarpium Citri Reticulatae], Qing Pi [Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride], Zhi Ke [Aurantium Fructus], San Leng [Rhizoma Sparganii], E Zhu [Rhizoma Curcumae Longae], Hei Chou [Black Morning Glory Seed], Chuan Lian [Coptidis Rhizoma], Chuan Bai [Phellodendri Cortex], Sheng Jun [Raw Rheum], Zhi Xiang Fu [Processed Rhizoma Cyperi Rotundi] each 2 liang, Mang Xiao [Natrii Sulfas] 3 liang, made into pills using water method; take 1-3 qian per dose; good at treating excess accumulation abdominal pain with constipation, dysentery with tenesmus.) Chen Xiang Hua Qi Wan (Aquilaria Transforming Qi Pill). (Chen Xiang [Aquilariae Lignum] 4 qian, Dang Shen [Codonopsis Radix], Yu Zhu [Atractylodis Macrocephali Rhizoma] each 3 qian, Sheng Jun [Raw Rheum], Qing Zi Qin [Scutellariae Barbatae Radix] each 1 liang, Jiang Zhi [Ginger Juice] and Zhu Li [Bamboo Juice] mixed into pills; take 2-3 qian per dose; good at treating chest-diaphragm pi knot, shortness of breath and panting, belching with acid regurgitation, heart-abdominal pain.) Xiao Pi A Wei Wan (Eliminate Pi Asinum Pill). (A Wei [Fermented Gum Resin], Chuan Lian [Coptidis Rhizoma], Zhi Nan Xing [Processed Arisaematis Rhizoma], Jiang Ban Xia [Pinellia Ternata Prepared with Ginger], Gua Lou Ren [Semen Trichosanthis], Bai Jie Zi [Sinapis Semen], Lian Qiao [Forsythiae Fructus], Shen Qu [Medicated Leaven], Chuan Bei [Fritillariae Bulbus], Mai Ya [Fructus Hordei Germinatus], Shan Zha [Fructus Crataegi], Lai Fu Zi [Radish Seed] each 1 liang, Feng Hua Xiao [Weathered Nitre], Shi Yan [Halitum], Hu Lian [Coptidis Rhizoma] each 5 qian, honey pills, coated with Chen Sha [Cinnabaris]; take 1-2 qian per dose with boiled water, after taking eat walnut meat to remove medicine odor.] San Wu Meng Chong Wan (Three Ingredient Meng Chong Pill). (Meng Chong [Bloodsucking Fly] wine stir-fried 10, Guang Tao Ren [Light Persicae Seed] 10 grains, Sheng Jun [Raw Rheum] wine stir-fried 1 liang, ground uniform honey pills; take 5 pills with aged wine, three times daily; specifically treats dry blood internal stasis, dim vision and abdominal pain, women amenorrhea with pain.) Chen Xiang Hua Zhi Wan (Aquilaria Transforming Stasis Pill). (Chen Xiang [Aquilariae Lignum] 6 qian, Shan Zha [Fructus Crataegi], Sheng Jun [Raw Rheum] each 1.5 liang, Chuan Po [Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis], Zhi Shi [Fructus Aurantii Immaturus], Bing Lang [Arecae Semen], Tiao Qin [Scutellariae Radix], Guang Pi [Exocarpium Citri Reticulatae], Yu Zhu [Atractylodis Macrocephali Rhizoma], Guang Mu Xiang [Radix Aucklandiae], Jiang Ban Xia [Pinellia Ternata Prepared with Ginger], Xian Du Huo Xiang [Fresh Pogostemonis Herba], Sha Ren [Amomi Fructus] each 1.2 liang, Jiang Zhi [Ginger Juice] and Zhu Li [Bamboo Juice] floating pills; take 2-3 qian per dose; specifically treats overeating cold/raw/greasy food, stagnation not transforming, chest-diaphragm fullness/stuffiness, abdominal-hypochondriac distension/pain, all qi-phlegm pi-accumulation syndromes.) Qian Shi Xie Qing Wan (Qian's Draining Blue Pill). (Long Dan Cao [Gentianae Radix], Sheng Jun [Raw Rheum], Jiao Shan Zhi [Charred Gardenia Fruit] each 1 liang, Chuan Xiong [Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma], Dang Gui [Radix Angelicae Sinensis], Qiang Huo [Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix], Fang Feng [Saposhnikoviae Radix] each 5 qian, honey pills; take 2-3 qian per dose with Bo He Zhu Ye Tang [Mint and Bamboo Leaf Decoction]; specifically treats external wind-heat attack, internal liver fire accompaniment, irritability and fright, tendon heat causing spasms, red swollen painful eyes.) Chen Xiang Zhi Zhen Wan (Aquilaria Supreme Treasure Pill). Zhi Shi Dao Zhi Wan (Immature Orange Guiding Stasis Pill). Meng Shi Gun Tan Wan (Calamine Rolling Phlegm Pill). Kong Xian Dan (Controlling Fluid Pellet). Dai Di Dang Wan (Substitute抵 When Pill). Dang Gui Long Hui Wan (Angelica Dragon Bile Pill) Category. None other than methods of "free flow". If one rigidly believes pain has no tonification method, specializing only in moving qi and purging downward as free flow, then one is stuck and inflexible, how can one avoid human suffering? Generally, pain in upper and lower chest and abdomen can be caused by cold, heat, deficiency, and excess. Warming, clearing, reducing, and tonifying agents, as well as releasing exterior and purging interior methods, are all used to stop pain. Therefore, there is no fixed formula for stopping pain. Now, because Yu's therapy for complicated pain in cold damage is very sparse and omitted, I list them here to supplement and narrate.
[Rong Zhai Note]: Cold damage complicated with epigastric pain, Yu's explanation is very simple. Mr. Lianchen, without shying away from hardship, first supplements further treatment methods for "calming roundworms and stopping pain", then supplements treatment methods for "head wind", and finally combines his own experience, extensively collecting formulas, listing ten methods for treating pain; a grand volume, sufficient for application.