冬至叶蛰宫图按周身立法,取九宫方位。离为上部,中州为中部,坎为下部,巽坤为二肩
兑为左右胁,干艮为左右二足。太一游至处,禁忌针灸。(若起叶蛰宫,取冬至一日为首,
他皆仿此。)
\r太一血忌之图\p06-d17a1.bmp\r
经曰∶身形之应九野,左足应立春,其日戊寅、己丑;左胁应春分,其日乙卯;左手应
,其日戊辰、己巳;喉首头应夏至,其日丙午;右手应立秋,其日戊申、己未;右胁应秋分
,其日辛酉;右足应立冬,其日戊戌,己亥;腰尾于窍应冬至,其日壬子;六腑膈下三藏应
州,其大概禁太一所在之日及诸戊巳。凡此九者,善候入正,所主左右上下,身体有疾病疮
肿欲治,无以其所直之日刺之,是谓天忌日。
月内人神所在之图(新添逐日辰忌)
一日在足大指厥阴分,刺之跗肿。
二日在足外踝少阳分,刺之经筋缓。
三日在股内少阴分,刺之少腹痛。
四日在腰太阳分,刺之腰偻无力。
五日在口太阴分,刺灸之舌强。
六日在两手阳明分,刺之咽喉不利(一云在足小指。)
七日在内踝少阴分,刺灸之阴经筋急。
八日在手腕太阳分,刺灸之腕不收。
九日在尻厥阴分,刺灸之病结。
十日在腰背太阳分,刺灸之腰背偻。
十一日在鼻柱阳明分,刺灸之齿面肿。
十二日在发际少阳分,刺之令人耳重听。
十三日在牙齿少阴分,刺灸之气寒。
十四日在胃脘阳明分,刺之气肿。
十五日在遍身,不宜补泻,针灸大忌。
十六日在胸太阳分,刺之逆息。
十七日在气冲阳明分,刺之难息。
十八日在股内少阴分,刺之引阴气痛。
十九日在足趺阳明分,刺灸之发肿。
二十日在内踝少阴分,刺之经筋挛。
二十一日在手小指太阳分,刺之手不仁。
二十二日在足外踝少阳分,刺之经筋缓。
二十三日在肝及足厥阴分,刺之发转筋。
二十四日在手阳明分,刺灸之咽喉中不利。
二十五日在足阳明分,刺灸之胃气胀。
二十六日在胸太阴分,刺灸之令人喘嗽。
二十七日在膝阳明分,刺之足经厥逆。
二十八日在阴少阴分,刺之少腹急痛。
二十九日在膝胫厥阴分,刺之筋痿少力。
三十日在足趺,此日忌针灸。
每月血支
正月丑 二月寅 三月卯 四月辰
五月巳 六月午 七月未 八月申
九月酉 十月戌 十一月亥 十二月子
每月血忌
正月丑 二月未 三月寅 四月申
五月卯 六月酉 七月辰 八月戌
九月巳 十月亥 十一月午 十二月子
定十二支人神
子目丑耳寅胸前,卯齿辰腰巳手间,午心未足申头上,酉膝戌阴亥在胫,此是人神十二
支,针灸避之获康安。
释运气定日下血气法
井荥逐日夺时功,十日循还是一宫。血气相迎行脏腑,通流十干本元宗。阳日从卫先行气,
阴日从荣血可通。阳日气先脉出外,阴日脉内血先从,气先血后还行腑,行脏荣先气后攻。阳
干五行补五腑,阴干行脏五行同。井荥流注俞经合,用建通流日下穷。连转五遭成五十,遍
行脏腑五行终。
释流注逐日时开穴法
甲窍阴,乙大敦,丙少泽,丁少冲,戊厉兑,己隐白,庚商阳,辛少商,壬至阴,癸涌
释流注十二经络所属法
手太阴肺经穴∶少商鱼际与太渊,经渠尺泽肺相连(肺之经辛)。
手阳明大肠经穴∶商阳二三间合谷(四穴),阳溪曲池大肠原(大肠经庚)。
手少阴真心经穴∶少冲少府属于心,神门灵道少海寻(心之经丁)。
手太阳小肠经穴∶少泽前谷后溪腕,阳各小海小肠经(小肠经丙)。
足厥阴肝经穴∶大敦行间太冲看,中封曲泉于肝(肝之经乙)。
足少阳胆经穴∶窍阴侠溪临泣胆,丘墟阳辅阳陵泉(胆之经甲)。
足太阴脾经穴∶隐白大都太白脾,商丘阴陵切要知(脾之经己)。
足少阴肾经穴∶涌泉然谷太溪穴,复溜阴谷肾之经(肾之经癸)。
足阳明胃经穴∶厉兑内庭陷骨胃,冲阳解溪三里随(胃之经戊)。
足太阳膀胱经穴∶至阴通谷束京骨(二穴),昆仑委中是膀胱(膀胱经壬)。
手厥阴心包经穴∶中冲劳宫心包络,大陵间使曲泽传(心包络经乙)。
手少阳三焦经穴∶关冲液门并中渚,阳池支沟天井原(三焦经申)。
释流注十二经动脉源穴所出法
甲出丘墟乙太冲,丙归腕骨是原中,丁出大陵原内过,戊胃冲阳气可通,己出太白庚合
谷,辛缘本出太渊同。壬归京谷期中过,癸出之时太溪空。
十二经配十二支
寅属肺,卯属大肠,辰属胃,巳属脾,午属心,未属小肠,申属膀胱,酉属肾,戌属心
主,亥属三焦,子属胆,丑属肝。
十二经配合
膀胱配肾,胆配肝,脾配胃,肺配大肠,心包络配三焦,心配小肠。
论九针孔穴应候诀
九针者,上应天地,下应四时阴阳。
一天 二地 三人 四时 五音 六律 七星 八风 九野
身形以应∶一皮,二肉,三脉,四筋,五声音,六阴阳,七睛齿,八风,九窍。
九针各有攻病之能∶一 针,二员针,三 针,四锋针,五铍针,六圆利针,七毫针,
旁通十二经穴流注孔穴图
肺 心 肝 脾 肾 心包络
春刺井(木)少商 少冲 大敦 隐白 涌泉 中冲
夏刺荥(火)鱼际 少府 行间 大都 然谷 劳宫
季夏刺 (土)太渊 神门 太冲 太白 太溪 大陵
秋刺经(金)经渠 灵道 中封 商丘 复溜 间使
冬刺合(水)尺泽 少海 曲泉 阴陵泉 阴谷 曲泽
大肠 小肠 胆 胃 膀胱 三焦
所出为井(金)商阳 少泽 窍阴 厉兑 至阴 关冲
所流为荣(水)二间 前谷 侠溪 内庭 通谷 液门
所注为 (木)三间 后溪 临泣 陷谷 束骨 阳池
所行为经(火)阳溪 阳谷 阳辅 解溪 昆仑 支沟
所入为合(土)曲池 少海 阳陵泉 三里 委中 天井
离合真邪直说
古有离合真邪云者,盖圣人欲使其真邪相离,而勿合之谓也。若邪入于真,真受其蛀,
遂其纯一之真,真之遂,则其所谓真也。罹害有不可言者,真被乎邪,则邪窃其柄,而肆其
横遂之邪。邪之既横,则其邪为患,复可胜言哉。呜呼!真邪之不可合也如此。胡为真,胡
为邪?真之为言也∶天理流行,赋与万物,得以为生者皆真也,圣人保如持盈;邪之为言也
∶天地间非四时五行之正气,而差臻迭至者皆邪也。圣人避之,犹避矢石,其防微杜渐之严
,如此者渊乎旨哉。盖真立则邪退,邪厉则真残;邪固可除,真先其养以之道,无须异求。
但饮食男女,节之以限;风寒暑湿,御示以时;复能实慈恕以爱人,虚中而应物,念虑必为
之防,举止必为之敬,如斯内外交养周备,则吾之生,不求生而生,无斯寿而寿矣。不然,
摄养少或不严,则六邪乘隙竞入,诸疾交生,众害并作,则吾生之真,所与存者几希。故圣
人忧之,为揆度权衡机宜所在,示以克邪之方,使屏之如雪污,拔刺而无遗者以此。古人有
云∶植德务滋,除恶务本,亦此意也。然去之邪之方,经所具存,再拜、遗诠敬谨录。
The diagram of Ye Zhe Palace at Winter Solstice is established according to the whole body, utilizing the positions of the Nine Palaces. Li (Fire) corresponds to the upper part, Zhong Zhou (Central Earth) to the middle part, Kan (Water) to the lower part, Xun and Kun correspond to the two shoulders, Dui corresponds to the left and right flanks, Qian and Gen correspond to the left and right feet. Wherever the Tai Yi star travels, acupuncture and moxibustion are contraindicated. (If starting from Ye Zhe Palace, take the first day of Winter Solstice as the first day; all other days follow this pattern.)
The Classic states: The human body corresponds to the Nine Regions. The left foot corresponds to Lichun (Start of Spring), on the days of Wu Yin and Ji Chou; the left flank corresponds to Chunfen (Spring Equinox), on the day of Yi Mao; the left hand corresponds to Lixia (Start of Summer), on the days of Wu Chen and Ji Si; the throat, head, and neck correspond to Xia zhi (Summer Solstice), on the day of Bing Wu; the right hand corresponds to Liqiu (Start of Autumn), on the days of Wu Shen and Ji Wei; the right flank corresponds to Qiufen (Autumn Equinox), on the day of Xin You; the right foot corresponds to Lidong (Start of Winter), on the days of Wu Xu and Ji Hai; the waist, tailbone, and lower orifices correspond to Dongzhi (Winter Solstice), on the day of Ren Zi; the Six Fu organs and the Three Zang organs below the diaphragm correspond to Zhong Zhou. Generally, it is forbidden to treat on the days when Tai Yi resides and on all Wu and Ji days. For these nine areas, one must carefully observe their entry into the correct positions. If there are diseases, sores, or swellings in the corresponding left, right, upper, or lower parts of the body that require treatment, do not puncture them on their respective days. This is called the Heavenly Taboo Day.
Diagram of the Location of the Human Spirit within the Month (Newly Added Daily Hour Taboos):
On the 1st day, it is in the Jueyin division of the big toe; puncturing causes swelling of the dorsum of the foot.
On the 2nd day, it is in the Shaoyang division of the lateral malleolus of the foot; puncturing causes laxity of the sinews.
On the 3rd day, it is in the Shaoyin division of the inner thigh; puncturing causes pain in the lower abdomen.
On the 4th day, it is in the Taiyang division of the waist; puncturing causes weakness and curvature of the waist.
On the 5th day, it is in the Taiyin division of the mouth; puncturing or moxibustion causes stiffness of the tongue.
On the 6th day, it is in the Yangming division of both hands; puncturing causes difficulty in the throat (another version says it is in the little toe).
On the 7th day, it is in the Shaoyin division of the medial malleolus; puncturing or moxibustion causes spasm of the Yin meridians.
On the 8th day, it is in the Taiyang division of the wrist; puncturing or moxibustion causes inability to hold the wrist.
On the 9th day, it is in the Jueyin division of the sacrum; puncturing or moxibustion causes pathological accumulation.
On the 10th day, it is in the Taiyang division of the back; puncturing or moxibustion causes curvature of the back.
On the 11th day, it is in the Yangming division of the nasal bridge; puncturing or moxibustion causes swelling of the teeth and face.
On the 12th day, it is in the Shaoyang division of the hairline; puncturing causes deafness.
On the 13th day, it is in the Shaoyin division of the teeth; puncturing or moxibustion causes cold qi.
On the 14th day, it is in the Yangming division of the stomach region; puncturing causes qi swelling.
On the 15th day, it is throughout the body; tonification and sedation are inappropriate, making it a major taboo for acupuncture and moxibustion.
On the 16th day, it is in the Taiyang division of the chest; puncturing causes dyspnea.
On the 17th day, it is in the Yangming division of the Qichong point; puncturing causes difficulty in breathing.
On the 18th day, it is in the Shaoyin division of the inner thigh; puncturing draws painful qi from the Yin.
On the 19th day, it is in the Yangming division of the dorsum of the foot; puncturing or moxibustion causes swelling.
On the 20th day, it is in the Shaoyin division of the medial malleolus; puncturing causes spasm of the sinews.
On the 21st day, it is in the Taiyang division of the little finger; puncturing causes numbness of the hand.
On the 22nd day, it is in the Shaoyang division of the lateral malleolus of the foot; puncturing causes laxity of the sinews.
On the 23rd day, it is in the Liver and the Jueyin division of the foot; puncturing causes tetany (cramping).
On the 24th day, it is in the Yangming division of the hand; puncturing or moxibustion causes discomfort in the throat.
On the 25th day, it is in the Yangming division of the foot; puncturing or moxibustion causes distension of stomach qi.
On the 26th day, it is in the Taiyin division of the chest; puncturing or moxibustion causes coughing and wheezing.
On the 27th day, it is in the Yangming division of the knee; puncturing causes reversal of the foot meridians.
On the 28th day, it is in the Shaoyin division of the yin area; puncturing causes acute pain in the lower abdomen.
On the 29th day, it is in the Jueyin division of the knee and tibia; puncturing causes sinew atrophy and weakness.
On the 30th day, it is on the dorsum of the foot; acupuncture and moxibustion are contraindicated on this day.
Blood Branch of Each Month:
1st Month: Chou; 2nd Month: Yin; 3rd Month: Mao; 4th Month: Chen;
5th Month: Si; 6th Month: Wu; 7th Month: Wei; 8th Month: Shen;
9th Month: You; 10th Month: Xu; 11th Month: Hai; 12th Month: Zi.
Blood Taboo of Each Month:
1st Month: Chou; 2nd Month: Wei; 3rd Month: Yin; 4th Month: Shen;
5th Month: Mao; 6th Month: You; 7th Month: Chen; 8th Month: Xu;
9th Month: Si; 10th Month: Hai; 11th Month: Wu; 12th Month: Zi.
Determination of the Twelve Earthly Branches for the Human Spirit:
Zi day is in the eye, Chou in the ear, Yin in the chest, Mao in the teeth, Chen in the waist, Si in the hand, Wu in the heart, Wei in the foot, Shen on the head, You in the knee, Xu in the yin area, Hai in the tibia. These are the locations of the Human Spirit in the Twelve Earthly Branches; avoiding them during acupuncture ensures health and peace.
Explanation of Blood and Qi Methods Determined by Luck and Days:
Jing (Well) and Ying (Spring) points exert their effects according to daily hours, cycling through one palace every ten days. Blood and qi meet and circulate through the Zang-Fu organs, connecting with the origin of the Ten Heavenly Stems. On Yang days, Wei (Defensive) qi moves first, allowing Qi to flow; on Yin days, Ying (Nutritive) blood moves, allowing Blood to flow. On Yang days, Qi emerges externally before the pulse; on Yin days, the pulse is internal, and Blood moves first. Qi precedes Blood and returns to the Fu organs; when moving through Zang organs, Ying precedes Qi to attack. Yang stems nourish the Five Fu organs via the Five Elements; Yin stems move through Zang organs following the same Five Elements logic. Jing, Ying, Liu Zhu, Shu, Jing, and He points are utilized thoroughly based on the days of construction and flow. Repeating this five times completes fifty cycles, traversing the Five Elements of the Zang-Fu organs completely.
Explanation of the Method of Opening Points by Flow and Daily Hours:
Jia day: Tonggu; Yi day: Dadun; Bing day: Shaoze; Ding day: Shaochong; Wu day: Li dui; Ji day: Yinbai; Geng day: Shangyang; Xin day: Shaoshang; Ren day: Zhiyin; Gui day: Yongquan.
Explanation of the Belonging of Twelve Meridians in Flow Points:
Hand Taiyin Lung Meridian points: Shaoshang, Yuji, and Taiyuan; Jingqu and Chize connect to the Lung meridian (Lung meridian belongs to Xin Metal).
Hand Yangming Large Intestine Meridian points: Shangyang, Erjian, Sanjian, Hegu (four points); Yangxi and Quchi are the Yuan source points of the Large Intestine (Large Intestine meridian belongs to Geng Metal).
Hand Shaoyin Heart Meridian points: Shaochong and Shaofu belong to the Heart; Shenmen, Lingdao, and Shaohai are sought (Heart meridian belongs to Ding Fire).
Hand Taiyang Small Intestine Meridian points: Shaoze, Qian gu, Houxi, Wangu; Yanggu and Xiaohai constitute the Small Intestine meridian (Small Intestine meridian belongs to Bing Fire).
Foot Jueyin Liver Meridian points: Dadun, Xingjian, and Taichong are observed; Zhongfeng and Ququan belong to the Liver (Liver meridian belongs to Yi Wood).
Foot Shaoyang Gallbladder Meridian points: Tonggu, Xiaxi, and Linqi are the Gallbladder meridian; Qiuxu, Yangfu, and Yanglingquan (Gallbladder meridian belongs to Jia Wood).
Foot Taiyin Spleen Meridian points: Yinbai, Dabu, and Taibai are the Spleen meridian; Shangqiu and Yinlingquan must be known well (Spleen meridian belongs to Ji Earth).
Foot Shaoyin Kidney Meridian points: Yongquan, Ran gu, and Taixi points; Fuli u and Yinggu are the Kidney meridian (Kidney meridian belongs to Gui Water).
Foot Yangming Stomach Meridian points: Lidui, Neiting, and Xiangu are the Stomach meridian; Chongyang, Jie xi, and Zusanli follow (Stomach meridian belongs to Wu Earth).
Foot Taiyang Bladder Meridian points: Zhiyin, Tonggu, and Shugu Jinggu (two points); Kunlun and Weizhong are the Bladder meridian (Bladder meridian belongs to Ren Water).
Hand Jueyin Pericardium Meridian points: Zhongchong and Laogong are the Pericardium Luo; Daling, Neiguan, and Quze transmit (Pericardium Luo meridian belongs to Yi Wood).
Hand Shaoyang Sanjiao Meridian points: Guanchong, Yemen, and Zhongzhu; Yangchi, Zhigou, and Tianjing are the Yuan source points (Sanjiao meridian belongs to Shen Metal/Ministerial Fire).
Explanation of the Origin of Arterial Source Points in the Twelve Meridians:
Jia originates from Qiuxu, Yi from Taichong; Bing returns to Wangu as the Yuan point; Ding originates from Daling Yuan passing internally; Wu Stomach Chongyang allows Qi to flow; Ji originates from Taibai, Geng combines with Hegu; Xin originates from Taiyuan similarly. Ren returns to Shugu Jinggu passing through the period; Gui originates at Taixi emptiness.
Twelve Meridians Paired with Twelve Earthly Branches:
Yin belongs to Lung, Mao to Large Intestine, Chen to Stomach, Si to Spleen, Wu to Heart, Wei to Small Intestine, Shen to Bladder, You to Kidney, Xu to Heart Master (Pericardium), Hai to Sanjiao, Zi to Gallbladder, Chou to Liver.
Pairing of Twelve Meridians:
Bladder pairs with Kidney, Gallbladder with Liver, Spleen with Stomach, Lung with Large Intestine, Pericardium Luo with Sanjiao, Heart with Small Intestine.
Discourse on the Verses of Nine Needles Corresponding to Phenomena:
The Nine Needles correspond above to Heaven and Earth, and below to the Four Seasons and Yin-Yang.
One Heaven, Two Earth, Three Man, Four Seasons, Five Tones, Six Pitch-pipes, Seven Stars, Eight Winds, Nine Regions.
Correspondence to the Body: One Skin, Two Flesh, Three Vessels, Four Sinews, Five Sounds, Six Yin-Yang, Seven Eyes and Teeth, Eight Winds, Nine Orifices.
The Nine Needles each have the ability to attack disease: One Needle, Two Round Needle, Three Tip Needle, Four Sharp Needle, Five Sword Needle, Six Round-Sharp Needle, Seven Fine Needle... (Text incomplete here, translated as per meaning).
Diagram of Side-Passing Twelve Meridian Points and Flowing Holes:
Lung, Heart, Liver, Spleen, Kidney, Pericardium Luo
Spring puncture Jing (Wood): Shaoshang, Shaochong, Dadun, Yinbai, Yongquan, Zhongchong
Summer puncture Ying (Fire): Yuji, Shaofu, Xingjian, Dabu, Rang u, Laogong
Late Summer puncture Shu (Earth): Taiyuan, Shenmen, Taichong, Taibai, Taixi, Daling
Autumn puncture Jing (Metal): Jingqu, Lingdao, Zhongfeng, Shangqiu, Fuli u, Neiguan
Winter puncture He (Water): Chize, Shaohai, Ququan, Yinlingquan, Yinggu, Quze
Large Intestine, Small Intestine, Gallbladder, Stomach, Bladder, Sanjiao
Where they emerge are Jing (Metal): Shangyang, Shaoze, Tonggu, Lidui, Zhiyin, Guanchong
Where they flow are Ying (Water): Erjian, Qian gu, Xiaxi, Neiting, Tonggu, Yemen
Where they pour are Shu (Wood): Sanjian, Houxi, Linqi, Xiangu, Shugu, Yangchi
Where they travel are Jing (Fire): Yangxi, Yanggu, Yangfu, Jie xi, Kunlun, Zhigou
Where they enter are He (Earth): Quchi, Shaohai, Yanglingquan, Zusanli, Weizhong, Tianjing
Direct Explanation of Separating True from Evil:
What the ancients called "Separating True from Evil" implies that the Sage wished for True Qi and Evil to be separated, not to combine. If Evil enters True Qi, True Qi suffers corrosion, destroying its pure unity. Once True Qi is corrupted, what was called True is lost. The harm suffered is indescribable; if True Qi is invaded by Evil, Evil steals the handle and acts arbitrarily. Once Evil is rampant, its disasters cannot be fully recounted. Alas! True and Evil cannot combine, as such. What is True? What is Evil? The term True refers to: The continuous operation of Heavenly Principle, endowed upon all things, allowing them to live; the Sage protects it as if holding a full vessel. The term Evil refers to: In the world between Heaven and Earth, anything that is not the upright Qi of the Four Seasons and Five Elements, but arrives alternately due to error, is Evil. The Sage avoids it as if avoiding arrows and stones, being strict in preventing the minute and stopping the gradual. Such depth and profound meaning are truly lofty. Generally, when True stands, Evil retreats; when Evil is fierce, True is damaged. Although Evil can be removed, True must first be nourished by the Way, without seeking strange methods. Simply regulate diet and sexual desire with limits; defend against Wind, Cold, Summer Heat, and Dampness according to the seasons; further, practice compassion and forgiveness to love others, maintain an empty center to respond to things, guard thoughts and reflections, and act with reverence. Thus, nurturing inside and outside comprehensively, our life will naturally achieve longevity without seeking it, and possess lifespan without striving for it. Otherwise, if nursing and care are slightly lax, the Six Evils will enter through gaps, various diseases will arise together, and multiple harms will occur simultaneously. Then the True Qi we wish to preserve will be almost gone. Therefore, the Sage worries about this, measuring and weighing the opportunities, showing methods to overcome Evil, so that it is expelled like snow stains or pulled out like thorns, leaving no remnants. This is the reason. The ancients said: Cultivate virtue diligently to make it grow; eradicate evil diligently from the root. This is also the meaning. However, the methods to remove Evil are already contained in the Classics. With bowed respect, I record them cautiously.