治中诸毒药及葛未死，但闻腹中烦冤剥裂作声，如肠胃破断状，目视一人成两人，或五
色光起，须臾不救方。
取新小便和清边久屎一升，绞取汁一升顿服，气已绝，但绞口与之，入腹便活也。已死
万一冀活，但数与屎汁也。（《外台》卷三十一）
治中药毒方。
取灶中当釜月下土末，服方寸匕。（《外台》卷三十一）
治服药过剂烦闷方。
研粳米取汁，五升服之。（《医心方》卷一）
治食漏脯毒方。
捣生韭汁，服之多少以意，冬月无韭，捣根取汁。（《医心方》卷二十九）
治食郁肉漏脯，此并有毒方。
烧屎灰，酒服方寸匕。（《证类本草》卷十五）
治食诸饼 百味毒，若急者方。
单饮土浆。（《医心方》卷二十九）
又方
单服犀角末方寸匕。（《医心方》卷二十九）
治食鱼中毒方。
煮芦根取汁饮之。（《医心方》卷二十九）
治食蟹中毒方。
干蒜煮汁饮之。（《本草纲目》卷二十六）
治人大醉，欲死，恐烂肠胃方。
作温汤着大器中渍之，冷则易。（《医心方》卷二十九）
治服金屑，死未绝者，知是金毒方。
以水银一两，写口中，摇动令下咽喉入腹，金则消灭成泥，即出，可三与服则活。（《外
台》卷三十一）
痈疽论∶黄帝曰∶夫子言痈疽，何以别之？岐伯答曰∶营卫稽留于经脉之中，则血泣而
不行，不行则卫气从之，从之而不通，壅遏不得行，故热。大热不止，热胜则肉腐，肉腐则
为脓。然不能陷肌肤于骨髓，骨髓不为焦枯，五脏不为伤，故命曰痈。黄帝曰∶何谓疽？岐
伯答曰∶热气绝盛，下陷肌肤筋髓骨肉，内连五脏，血气竭尽，当其痈下，筋骨良肉皆无余，
故命曰疽。疽者其上皮夭瘀以坚，亦如牛领之皮。痈者其上皮簿以泽。此其候。帝曰∶善。
（《外台》卷二十四）
治痈肿，大按乃痛者病深，小按便痛者病浅，按之处陷不复者无脓，按之即复者有脓，
若当上破者，脓出不尽，不尽稍深蚀骨，骨碎出，当以鱼导侧际，从下头破令脓出尽，出尽
则骨
取白荻灰水淋之，煎令如膏，此不宜预作，作之十日则歇。并可以去黑子，黑子药注便
即拭去，不时拭则伤肤。又一方以桑白灰亦妙。（《外台》卷二十四）
凡破诸病肉浓处，当先广封四面，不尔，疮破裂气泄便死，不可救也。有久痈余疮为败
痈深疽，有胫间喜生疮，中外恶疮，霜寒冻不瘥经年，或骨疽亦名胫疮，深烂青黑，四边坚
强，中央脓血恶汁出，百药治不瘥，汁渍好肉处皆肿，亦有碎骨从中出者，可温赤龙皮汤洗
之，夏月日日洗之，冬月三日、四日一洗。溃肉多者，可时敷白 茹散食去之，可一日之中，
三
取猪矢烧作灰，下绢筛，以粉疽败疮中令满，汁出脱去便敷之，长敷须瘥也。若更生青
肉，复着白 茹微如前法也。（《外台》卷十四）
治痈、一切肿，未成肿，拔毒方。
牡蛎白者为细末，水调涂，干更涂。（《证类本草》卷二十）
治痈疽不溃方。
薏苡仁一枚，吞之。（《本草纲目》卷二十二）
治痈已有脓，当使坏方。
取白鸡两翅羽肢各一枚，烧服之，即穿。（《肘后方》卷五）
治痈疮，脓血不止，疮中空虚，疼痛，排脓内补散方。
防风（一两） 远志（一两） 当归（二两） 黄 （一两） 白芷（一两） 甘草（一
两） 桔梗（一两）通草（一两） 浓朴（二两） 人参（一两） 桂心（一两） 附子（一
两） 赤小豆（五合熬） 芎
凡十五物，冶，合筛，未食温酒服方寸匕，日三夜一。（《医心方》卷十五）
治痈及疖如结实赤热者方。
以水磨半夏涂之，燥复更涂，得流便消也。山草中，可自掘生半夏乃佳。此治神验，勿
不信也。（《外台》卷二十四）
Formulas for Treating Various Poisons in the Middle Jiao and Poison from Kudzu Root Not Yet Fatal, but with Abdominal Distress, Tearing Sounds, Visual Hallucinations, and Impending Death.
Take one sheng of fresh urine mixed with one sheng of clarified old feces, extract one sheng of juice by squeezing, and take it all at once. If vital qi has ceased, squeeze the juice into the mouth; once it enters the abdomen, life will be restored. Even if death has occurred, if there is a slight hope of survival, repeatedly administer the fecal juice. (From *Waitai Mi Yao*, Vol. 31)
Formula for Treating Herbal Poison.
Take the earth powder from directly under the cauldron in the kitchen stove, and ingest an amount equivalent to a cun-bi (a square inch measure). (From *Waitai Mi Yao*, Vol. 31)
Formula for Treating Restlessness and Oppression Due to Overdose of Medication.
Grind Jingmi (Oryzae Semen, Rice) to extract the juice, and ingest five sheng. (From *Yixin Fang*, Vol. 1)
Formula for Treating Poison from Eating Loufu (Spoiled Dried Meat).
Crush fresh Jiucui (Allii Tuberosi Folium, Chinese Chive) to extract the juice; the dosage depends on judgment. In winter when chives are unavailable, crush the roots to extract the juice. (From *Yixin Fang*, Vol. 29)
Formula for Treating Poison from Eating Yurou (Fermented/Closed Meat) and Loufu, Both of Which Are Toxic.
Burn feces to ash, and ingest an amount equivalent to a cun-bi with wine. (From *Zhenglei Bencao*, Vol. 15)
Formula for Treating Poison from Eating Various Pastries and Hundred Flavors, Specifically for Acute Cases.
Drink Tudang (Earth Slurry) alone. (From *Yixin Fang*, Vol. 29)
Another Formula:
Ingest Xijiao (Rhinocerotis Cornu, Rhino Horn) powder, an amount equivalent to a cun-bi. (From *Yixin Fang*, Vol. 29)
Formula for Treating Fish Poisoning.
Boil Lugeng (Phragmitis Rhizoma, Reed Rhizome) to extract the juice and drink it. (From *Yixin Fang*, Vol. 29)
Formula for Treating Crab Poisoning.
Boil Gan Suan (Allii Sativi Bulbus, Garlic) to extract the juice and drink it. (From *Bencao Gangmu*, Vol. 26)
Formula for Treating Severe Alcohol Intoxication Approaching Death, Fearing Gut Rot.
Prepare warm water in a large vessel and soak the body; change the water when it cools. (From *Yixin Fang*, Vol. 29)
Formula for Treating Jinxiè (Gold Dust) Ingestion Where Death Is Not Yet Absolute, Confirming Gold Poison.
Take one liang of Shuiyin (Hydrargyrum, Mercury), apply it in the mouth, shake to move it down the throat into the abdomen. The gold will dissolve into mud, then be expelled. It can be administered three times to restore life. (From *Waitai Mi Yao*, Vol. 31)
Treatise on Carbuncles and Ulcers:
Huangdi asked: "You speak of Yong (Carbuncle) and Ju (Deep Abscess); how do we distinguish them?"
Qibo answered: "When Ying Qi (Nutritive Qi) and Wei Qi (Defensive Qi) stagnate in the meridians, blood becomes viscous and fails to flow. When blood fails to flow, Wei Qi follows it. Following it but failing to circulate smoothly, it becomes obstructed and blocked, thus generating heat. If intense heat persists, excessive heat causes flesh to rot; rotten flesh becomes pus. However, it does not sink into the skin and muscle to reach the bone marrow, nor does the bone marrow become scorched and dry, nor are the Five Zang Organs damaged. Therefore, it is named Yong."
Huangdi asked: "What is Ju?"
Qibo answered: "When pathogenic heat is extremely abundant, it sinks deeply into the skin, muscle, sinews, and bones, connecting internally to the Five Zang Organs. Blood and Qi are exhausted. Below the swelling, the sinews, bones, and healthy flesh are completely destroyed. Therefore, it is named Ju. The skin over a Ju is withered, stagnant, and hard, resembling the skin of an ox's neck. The skin over a Yong is thin and lustrous. These are their signs."
Huangdi said: "Excellent." (From *Waitai Mi Yao*, Vol. 24)
Regarding the treatment of Yongzhong (Swollen Carbuncles): Deep pain upon heavy pressure indicates a deep pathology; superficial pain upon light pressure indicates a shallow pathology. If depression remains after pressing, there is no pus; if it rebounds immediately, there is pus. If incision is required at the upper part, ensure complete drainage of pus. If drainage is incomplete, it may penetrate deeper, eroding bone, causing bone fragmentation. One should incise the side near the 'fish-mouth' area, starting from the lower head, to ensure complete pus discharge, thereby addressing the bone issue...
Take Bai Di Hui (Ash of White Reed Stems), leach with water, and decoct into a paste. This medicine should not be prepared in advance, as its efficacy diminishes after ten days. It can also remove black nevi. Apply the medicine to the nevus and wipe it off immediately; delaying wiping will damage the skin. Another effective method uses Sangbai Hui (Ash of Mulberry White Bark). (From *Waitai Mi Yao*, Vol. 24)
For any ruptured lesions with thick purulent tissue, one must first widely seal the four sides. Otherwise, rupture of the sore and leakage of Qi will lead to death, which is incurable. Long-standing sores from carbuncles may become Baiyong (Failed Carbuncle) or Shenju (Deep Abscess). Sores frequently occur on the shins. Chronic malignant sores, frozen by frost and cold that do not heal for years, or Guju (Bone Abscess) also known as Jingchuang (Shin Sore), present with deep rotting, cyanotic-black discoloration, firm edges, and central discharge of pus, blood, and foul fluid. Hundreds of medicines fail to cure it; the fluid swells healthy surrounding flesh, and sometimes fragmented bones are expelled. Wash with Wenchidlongpi Tang (Warm Red Dragon Skin Decoction). In summer, wash daily; in winter, wash every three or four days. For cases with much ulcerated flesh, apply Bailvru San (White Smilax Powder) intermittently to remove necrotic tissue. Apply three times within a day...
Take Zhushi (Porcine Feces), burn to ash, sift through silk gauze, and sprinkle the powder into the Ju or failed sore until full. As fluid drains, reapply. Continue application until healed. If green fleshy tissue regrows, apply Bailvru again as before. (From *Waitai Mi Yao*, Vol. 14)
Formula for Treating Yong and All Swellings Before Formation, to Extract Toxin.
Pulverize white Musli (Ostreae Concha, Oyster Shell) into fine powder, mix with water, and apply. Reapply when dry. (From *Zhenglei Bencao*, Vol. 20)
Formula for Treating Yong and Ju That Do Not Suppurate.
Swallow one Yi Yi Ren (Coicis Semen, Job's Tears). (From *Bencao Gangmu*, Vol. 22)
Formula for Treating Yong With Pus Formed, to Indicate Rupture.
Take one feather each from the wings of two white chickens, burn them, and ingest. Rupture will follow immediately. (From *Zhouhou Beiji Fang*, Vol. 5)
Paionu Neibu San (Drain Pus and Tonify Internally Powder) for Treating Yong Chuang (Carbuncle Sores) with Unceasing Pus and Blood, Hollow Cavity, and Pain.
Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, 1 liang), Yuanzhi (Polygalae Radix, 1 liang), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 2 liang), Huangqi (Astragali Radix, 1 liang), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix, 1 liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix, 1 liang), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, 1 liang), Tongcao (Tetrapanacis Medulla, 1 liang), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, 2 liang), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, 1 liang), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus, 1 liang), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, 1 liang), Chixiaodou (Phaseoli Semen Rubrum, 5 he, roasted), Xiong [Chuanxiong] (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, quantity implied).
These fifteen ingredients are processed, mixed, and sieved. Take an amount equivalent to a cun-bi with warm wine before meals, three times daily and once at night. (From *Yixin Fang*, Vol. 15)
Formula for Treating Yong and Boils That Are Firm, Red, and Hot.
Grind Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, Pinellia) with water and apply. Reapply when dry. Resolution occurs when fluid flows. Fresh Banxia dug from mountain herbs is best. This treatment is miraculous; do not doubt it. (From *Waitai Mi Yao*, Vol. 24)