越鞠丸 治诸郁痞闷。
香附（童便浸） 苍术（泔浸。去粗皮。麻油炒） 抚芎（童便浸。各二两） 山栀（姜汁炒
黑） 神曲（炒香。各一两五钱）
滴水为丸。绿豆大。每服百丸。白汤下。阴虚多火禁用。 越鞠者。若人鞠躬郁伏。忽尔其气发
越也。香附理气郁。芎术开湿郁。抚芎调血郁。栀子治火郁。神曲消食郁。总以理气为主。若湿郁
。加白术、茯苓。热郁。加青黛、黄连。痰郁。加半夏、海石。食郁。加枳实、山楂。血郁。加桃
江、肉桂。气郁。加木香、砂仁。此因病变通之大略也。
火郁汤（升麻汤下） 小承气汤（方祖） 利金汤（桔梗汤下） 二妙散（大补丸下）
半夏浓朴汤（二陈汤下）
逍遥散（虚损门） 佐金丸（方祖） 四君子汤（方祖） 钱氏六味丸（崔氏八味丸下） 归脾
汤（保元汤下）
苏子降气汤（七气汤下） 四乌汤（四物汤下）
五膈宽中散 治七情郁结。痰气痞塞。遂成五膈。
浓朴（姜汁炒。二两。） 甘草（炙。一两） 木香（五钱） 白豆蔻仁（三钱）
为散。每服三钱。加生姜三片。水煎。入盐一字。和滓服。
丁沉透膈汤
五膈宽中散加丁香、沉香、半夏、草果、人参、白术、香附、砂仁、生姜、大枣。水煎服。（一
方。多青皮。陈皮。神曲。麦芽）
增损流气饮 治诸气郁滞。胸膈痞满。面目浮肿。
半夏 赤茯苓 陈皮（各一钱。） 甘草（炙。五分） 苏叶 香附 槟榔（大便溏者
。去之）
木香 大腹皮 枳壳 桔梗（各七分） 人参（一钱五分） 肉桂 浓朴（姜制。各八分）
生姜（七片） 红枣（二枚。擘）
水煎热服。 按十六味流气饮。以二陈加入破气诸药。杂合成剂。施之藜藿。往往克应。遂为
名方。其木香流气饮。根据傍局方七气、金匮四七。似觉彼善于此。然亦杂乱无章。至于分心流气饮
、分气紫苏饮。皆仿佛流气。风斯愈下。今止取木香流气。删其繁芜。以为存羊之意。
宝鉴木香槟榔丸 治一切滞气。心胸腹胁痞满。大小便涩滞不快
木香 槟榔 枳壳（炒） 青皮（炒） 陈皮（炒） 广术（煨） 黄连（各一两）
黄柏（炒） 香附（醋炒） 大黄（酒蒸） 牵牛（腹满便秘用黑者。喘满膈塞用白者。取头末。各
二两）
滴水为丸。豌豆大。每服三五十丸至七十丸。食远姜汤送下。以利为度。 本方去陈皮、广术
、香附、黄连、黄柏、大黄、牵牛。加杏仁、半夏、皂角、郁李仁。蜜丸姜汤下五十丸。即御药院
木香槟榔丸。专主痰痞风秘。宝鉴方治气痞热秘。各有攸宜。
补中益气汤（保元汤下） 连理汤（理中汤下） 干姜黄芩黄连人参汤（半夏泻心汤下） 半
夏泻心汤（方祖）
指迷七气汤（七气汤下） 理中丸（方祖） 小陷胸汤（伤寒门） 伊芳尹三黄汤（方祖） 二陈汤
（方祖）
小柴胡汤（方祖） 平胃散（方祖） 枳实理中汤（理中汤下） 橘皮枳实生姜汤（胸痹门） 九
味资生丸（四君子汤下）
六君子汤（四君子汤下） 清暑益气汤（保元汤下） 异功散（四君子汤下） 局方七气汤（方祖
）
Yueju Wan (Cross-Interrogation Pill): Treats epigastric fullness and oppression caused by various types of Qi stagnation.
Xiangfu (Cyperi Rhizoma, soaked in child's urine) Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma, soaked in rice water, coarse skin removed, stir-fried with sesame oil) Fuxiong (Chuanxiong Rhizoma, soaked in child's urine, each 2 liang) Shanzhi (Gardeniae Fructus, stir-fried with ginger juice until black) Shenqu (Medicated Leaven, stir-fried until fragrant, each 1.5 liang)
Add a few drops of water to form pills the size of mung beans. Take 100 pills per dose, washed down with plain warm water. Contraindicated in cases of Yin deficiency with excessive fire. "Yueju" implies that when a person is bent over with Qi stagnation and depression, suddenly the Qi is released and舒展 (unfolds). Xiangfu regulates Qi stagnation; Cangzhu and Chuanxiong open Dampness stagnation; Fuxiong harmonizes Blood stagnation; Shanzhi treats Fire stagnation; Shenqu resolves Food stagnation. The general principle focuses on regulating Qi. If Dampness stagnation prevails, add Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) and Fuling (Poria); if Heat stagnation prevails, add Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis) and Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma); if Phlegm stagnation prevails, add Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma) and Haishi (Fossilia Calcarea); if Food stagnation prevails, add Zhishi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus) and Shanzha (Crataegi Fructus); if Blood stagnation prevails, add Taoren (Persicae Semen) and Rougui (Cinnamomi Cortex); if Qi stagnation prevails, add Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix) and Sharen (Amomi Fructus). This outlines the general principles for modification based on pathological changes.
Huoyu Tang (Fire-Stagnation Decoction) [administered with Shengma Tang] Xiaochengqi Tang (Minor Order the Yang Decoction) [see Source Formulas] Lijin Tang (Benefit Metal Decoction) [administered with Jiegeng Tang] Ermiao San (Two Marvels Powder) [administered with Dabu Wan] Banxia Houpo Tang (Pinellia and Magnolia Bark Decoction) [administered with Erchen Tang]
Xiaoyao San (Free and Easy Wanderer Powder) [see Deficiency Damage Section] Zuojin Wan (Assist Metal Pill) [see Source Formulas] Sijunzi Tang (Four Gentlemen Decoction) [see Source Formulas] Qianshi Liuwei Wan (Qian's Six-Ingredient Pill) [see Cui's Eight-Ingredient Pill] Guipi Tang (Restore the Spleen Decoction) [administered with Baoyuan Tang]
Suzi Jiangqi Tang (Perilla Seed Descending Qi Decoction) [administered with Qi Qi Tang] Siwu Tang (Four Substances Decoction) [administered as Si Wu Tang]
Wuge Kuanzhong San (Five Diaphragms Mid-Jiao Widening Powder): Treats emotional stagnation causing Phlegm-Qi obstruction, leading to the formation of Five Diaphragms diseases.
Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, stir-fried with ginger juice, 2 liang) Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried, 1 liang) Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix, 5 qian) Baidoukou Ren (Cardamomi Fructus Seed, 3 qian)
Grind into powder. Take 3 qian per dose, add 3 slices of fresh ginger, decoct in water, add a pinch of salt, and take together with the dregs.
Dingchen Touge Tang (Cloves and Agarwood Penetrating Diaphragm Decoction)
Based on Wuge Kuanzhong San, add Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos), Chenxiang (Aquilariae Lignum), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma), Caoguo (Tsaoko Fructus), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Xiangfu (Cyperi Rhizoma), Sharen (Amomi Fructus), Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), and Dazao (Jujubae Fructus). Decoct in water and take orally. (Another formula adds Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Shenqu (Medicated Leaven), and Maiya (Hordei Fructus Germinatus)).
Zengsun Liuqi Yin (Modified Flowing Qi Decoction): Treats various Qi stagnations and obstructions, chest and diaphragm fullness, and edema of the face and eyes.
Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma) Chi Fuling (Red Poria, 1 qian each) Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, 1 qian) Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried, 5 fen) Suye (Perillae Folium) Xiangfu (Cyperi Rhizoma) Binglang (Arecae Semen, remove if stool is loose)
Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix) Dafupi (Arecae Pericarpium) Zhiqiao (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus) Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, 7 fen each) Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, 1.5 qian) Rougui (Cinnamomi Cortex) Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, processed with ginger juice, 8 fen each)
Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, 7 slices) Hongzao (Jujubae Fructus, 2 pieces, split open)
Decoct in water and take hot. Note: Liushiwei Liuqi Yin (Sixteen-Ingredient Flowing Qi Decoction) combines Erchen Tang with Qi-breaking herbs into a mixed formula. It is often effective when applied to common people, thus becoming a famous prescription. The Muxiang Liuqi Yin is based on and parallels Qi Qi Tang from Ju Fang and Siqi Tang from Jin Gui Yao Lue, appearing superior. However, it is also somewhat disorganized. Fenxin Liuqi Yin and Fenqi Zisu Yin are merely imitations of the flowing Qi concept, representing a decline in quality. Therefore, this text selects only Muxiang Liuqi Yin, deleting redundant elements to preserve its essence.
Baojian Muguangbinglang Wan (Treasure Mirror Wood Fragrance and Areca Nut Pill): Treats all types of stagnant Qi, causing fullness and oppression in the chest, heart, abdomen, and hypochondrium, along with difficult and unsatisfactory urination and defecation.
Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix) Binglang (Arecae Semen) Zhiqiao (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, stir-fried) Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride, stir-fried) Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, stir-fried) Ezhu (Curcumae Rhizoma, roasted) Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, 1 liang each)
Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex, stir-fried) Xiangfu (Cyperi Rhizoma, vinegar-fried) Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, steamed with wine) Qianniu (Pharbitidis Semen, use black seeds for abdominal fullness and constipation, white seeds for wheezing and diaphragmatic obstruction, use the finest powder, 2 liang each)
Add a few drops of water to form pills the size of pea seeds. Take 30–70 pills per dose, taken after meals with ginger-infused water, stopping when bowel movement occurs. Removing Chenpi, Ezhu, Xiangfu, Huanglian, Huangbai, Dahuang, and Qianniu from this formula, and adding Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma), Zhaojiao (Gleditsiae Spina), and Yuliren (Pruni Semen), then forming pills with honey and taking 50 pills with ginger water, yields the Imperial Pharmacy's Muguangbinglang Wan, which specifically treats Phlegm-fullness and Wind-constipation. The Baojian version treats Qi-fullness and Heat-constipation, each having its appropriate indications.
Buzhong Yiqi Tang (Tonify the Middle and Augment the Qi Decoction) [see Baoyuan Tang] Lianli Tang (Coptis and Licorice Combined Decoction) [see Lizhong Tang] Ganjiang Huangqin Huanglian Renshen Tang (Dried Ginger, Scutellaria, Coptis, and Ginseng Decoction) [see Banxia Xiexin Tang] Banxia Xiexin Tang (Pinellia Decoction for Draining the Epigastrium) [see Source Formulas]
Zhimi Qi Qi Tang (Pointing to Confusion Seven Qi Decoction) [see Qi Qi Tang] Lizhong Wan (Regulate the Middle Pill) [see Source Formulas] Xiao Xiantong Tang (Minor Trap-Opening Decoction) [see Shaoyang Disease Section] Zhang Yuansu Sanhuang Tang (Three Yellows Decoction by Zhang Yuansu) [see Source Formulas] Erchen Tang (Two Aged Ingredients Decoction) [see Source Formulas]
Xiaochaihu Tang (Minor Bupleurum Decoction) [see Source Formulas] Pingwei San (Level the Stomach Powder) [see Source Formulas] Zhishi Lizhong Tang (Immature Aurantium and Regulate-Middle Decoction) [see Lizhong Tang] Jupi Zhishi Shengjiang Tang (Tangerine Peel, Immature Aurantium, and Fresh Ginger Decoction) [see Chest Bi Section] Jiawei Zisheng Wan (Nine-Ingredient Nourishing Life Pill) [see Sijunzi Tang]
Liujunzi Tang (Six Gentlemen Decoction) [see Sijunzi Tang] Qingshu Yiqi Tang (Clear Summerheat and Augment Qi Decoction) [see Baoyuan Tang] Yigong San (Extraordinary Merit Powder) [see Sijunzi Tang] Ju Fang Qi Qi Tang (Formulary Seven Qi Decoction) [see Source Formulas]