夫伤寒心胸壅滞。痰饮留 。不能消散。故令心腹痞满。少思饮食。风热相搏。目眩头
痛。上焦不利。见食则呕。此由胃虚。不能宣行水谷。津液闭塞不通。水饮停于心胸。而成
痰滞也。
方
前胡散（出圣惠方）治伤寒刺胸膈痰滞。除头目痰闷。
前胡（去芦头） 人参（去芦头） 赤茯苓 枳壳（麸炒微黄去瓤） 独活 桔梗（去
芦头各
一两） 旋复花 甘草（炙微赤锉） 半夏（汤浸七次去滑各半两） 上 咀。每服四钱。
水一
中盏。入生姜半两。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候。温服。
半夏散 治伤寒头痛壮热。痰壅胸膈不利。食久不消。
半夏（汤浸七次去滑） 人参（去芦头） 赤茯苓 泽泻（各一两） 附子（炮裂去皮
脐） 干
姜（炮制锉） 甘草（炙微赤锉各半两） 陈橘皮（汤浸去白瓤焙三分） 上 咀。每服三
钱。水
一
人参散 治伤寒头痛。痰毒壮热。心膈滞闷。
人参（去芦头） 赤茯苓 旋复花 细辛 白芷 赤芍药 前胡（去芦头各一两） 干
姜
（炮制锉） 半夏（汤浸七次去滑各半两） 上 咀。每服三钱。水一中盏。入生姜半分。
煎至
六分
枇杷叶散 治伤寒已解。犹有风冷。痰滞胸膈噎塞。食饮妨闷。
枇杷叶（拭去毛炙微黄） 木香 甘草 附子（炮裂去皮脐各半两） 半夏（汤浸七次
去滑）
白术 人参（去芦头） 大腹皮（锉） 浓朴（去粗皮涂生姜汁炙香熟） 赤茯苓（各一两）
枳壳
（
生姜
半分。枣三枚。煎六分。去滓。不计时候。温服。
前胡散 治伤寒痰滞呕逆。肢体疼痛。心胸不利。
前胡（一两去芦头） 人参（去芦头） 泽泻 赤茯苓（各一两） 半夏（汤浸七次去
滑） 甘
草（炙微赤锉各半两） 上为粗捣筛。每服三钱。水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎六分。去滓。
不
计
白术散 治伤寒痰滞在胸膈间不散。身体壮热。头目昏沉。胃气不和。少思饮食。
白术 甘菊花 赤茯苓 人参 前胡（去芦头） 半夏（汤浸七次去滑） 旋复花（以
上各
三分） 石膏（一两） 附子（炮裂去皮脐） 大腹皮（锉） 甘草（炙微赤锉各半两） 上
捣筛为
散。每服三钱。水一中盏。入生姜半分。枣三枚。煎六分。去滓。不计时候。温服。
旋复花散 治伤寒头痛。心膈痰滞壅闷。不欲饮食。
旋复花 前胡（去芦头） 白蒺藜（去刺微炒） 柴胡（去苗） 枳壳（麸炒微黄去瓤）
桑根
白皮（锉） 赤茯苓（以上各半两） 甘草（一分炙微赤锉） 上粗捣筛为散。每服四钱。
水一中
盏。入生姜半分。煎六分。去滓。不计时候。温服。
枳实散（出圣济总录）治伤寒痰滞胸膈。烦热头痛。不思饮食。
枳实（麸炒微黄） 柴胡（去苗） 赤茯苓 泽泻 前胡（去芦头） 半夏（汤浸七次
去滑以
上各三分） 甘草（半两炙微赤锉） 桑根白皮（锉） 犀角屑（各半两） 上粗捣筛为散。
每服
三钱。水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎六分。去滓。不计时候。服。
七气丸 治病患素有心下两胁结痛者。此久寒也。
大黄（酒洗） 菖蒲 人参 肉桂 柴胡 干姜 细辛 当归 半夏 川椒（去目炒） 茱
萸浓朴 附子（炮各等分） 上捣筛。炼蜜和丸梧桐子大。酒或饮下五粒。
痰癖丸 治少阳病。胁下痛。有停水者。
芫花（苦酒浸熬干） 干姜（各一两色黑者） 上为末。炼蜜和丸如梧桐子大。饮服三
粒至
五粒。
五味子汤 治病患伤中唾血。胁下痛。身热不解者。
五味子 紫菀（各一两取茸） 桔梗 续断 竹茹 桑白皮 人参 知母 熟地黄 甘
草
（各一两） 右水六升。煮取三升。去滓。温服七合。日三。
橘皮汤（出活人书）治伤寒痰逆。恶寒。
甘草（一钱） 人参（二钱） 陈皮（半两） 上用青季竹。刮上青茹一团。姜四片。
枣一枚。
水一盏。煎至六分。去滓。热服。
柴胡半夏汤（出活人书）治痰热头痛。利膈除烦闷。手足烦热。荣卫不调。肢
节拘倦。身体
柴胡（八两） 半夏（二两半洗） 白术（二两） 甘草（炙） 人参 黄芩 麦门冬
（去心各
三两） 上锉如麻豆大。每服炒五钱。盐水一盏半。生姜五片。枣一枚。煎八分。去滓。温
服。
治伤寒后。卒胸膈闷痛。\x（出本草）
用枳实一味。锉。麸炒黄为末。服二钱。米饮调下。一日用二服。
Taiyang disease (disease of the Taiyang channel) causes stagnation and obstruction in the chest and heart, with phlegm-fluids remaining in the body and failing to dissipate. This results in a sensation of fullness and stuffiness in the heart and abdomen, and reduced appetite. Wind-heat pathogens contend with each other, leading to dizziness, vertigo, and headache. The Qi mechanism of the Upper Jiao (Upper Burner) is obstructed, causing nausea and vomiting upon seeing food. This condition arises from deficiency of Stomach Qi, which fails to properly transform and transport water and grain. The fluids become blocked and cannot circulate; water-fluids accumulate in the chest and heart, forming phlegm-stagnation.
Formulas:
Qianhu San (Antenol Decoction Powder), sourced from *Shenghui Fang*, treats stabbing pain in the chest and diaphragm due to Taiyang disease and phlegm-stagnation, eliminating phlegm-induced stuffiness in the head and eyes.
Ingredients: Qian Hu (Peucedani Radix, de-rhizome), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, de-rhizome), Chi Fuling (Polyporus), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, bran-fried until slightly yellow and de-albedo), Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, de-rhizome), each 1 liang; Xuan Fu Hua (Inulae Flos), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried until slightly red and chopped), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, soaked in decoction seven times to remove slipperiness), each 0.5 liang.
Preparation and Administration: Coarsely crush the ingredients. Take 4 qian per dose. Add 1 zhongzhan (approx. 200ml) of water and 0.5 liang of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens). Decoct until 0.6 portion remains. Strain. Take warm at any time.
Banxia San (Pinellia Decoction Powder), treats headache and high fever due to Taiyang disease, phlegm-turbidity obstructing the chest and diaphragm, and prolonged indigestion.
Ingredients: Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, soaked in decoction seven times to remove slipperiness), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, de-rhizome), Chi Fuling (Polyporus), Zexie (Alismatis Rhizoma), each 1 liang; Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, roasted until cracked, skin and umbilicus removed), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, roasted and chopped), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried until slightly red and chopped), each 0.5 liang; Chenjupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, soaked in decoction, de-albedo, and dried), 3 fen.
Preparation and Administration: Coarsely crush the ingredients. Take 3 qian per dose. Add 1 zhongzhan of water... (Note: The original text appears truncated here regarding the full decoction instructions, but implies standard administration).
Renshen San (Ginseng Decoction Powder), treats headache due to Taiyang disease, phlegm-toxin with high fever, and stagnation/stuffiness in the heart and diaphragm.
Ingredients: Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, de-rhizome), Chi Fuling (Polyporus), Xuan Fu Hua (Inulae Flos), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Chishaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra), Qian Hu (Peucedani Radix, de-rhizome), each 1 liang; Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, roasted and chopped), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, soaked in decoction seven times to remove slipperiness), each 0.5 liang.
Preparation and Administration: Coarsely crush the ingredients. Take 3 qian per dose. Add 1 zhongzhan of water and 0.5 fen of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens). Decoct until 0.6 portion remains.
Pipaye San (Loquat Leaf Decoction Powder), treats residual wind-cold after Taiyang disease has resolved, phlegm-stagnation in the chest and diaphragm causing choking, and dietary obstruction with stifling sensation.
Ingredients: Pipaye (Eriobotryae Folium, brushed clean of hairs and roasted until slightly yellow), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, roasted until cracked, skin and umbilicus removed), each 0.5 liang; Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, soaked in decoction seven times to remove slipperiness), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, de-rhizome), Dafupi (Arecae Pericarpium, chopped), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, coarse bark removed, coated with ginger juice and roasted until fragrant), Chi Fuling (Polyporus), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus), each 1 liang.
Preparation and Administration: Add 0.5 fen of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) and 3 jujubes. Decoct until 0.6 portion remains. Strain. Take warm at any time.
Qianhu San (Antenol Decoction Powder, second formula), treats vomiting and regurgitation due to phlegm-stagnation in Taiyang disease, limb pain, and poor Qi movement in the chest and heart.
Ingredients: Qian Hu (Peucedani Radix, 1 liang, de-rhizome), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, de-rhizome), Zexie (Alismatis Rhizoma), Chi Fuling (Polyporus), each 1 liang; Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, soaked in decoction seven times to remove slipperiness), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried until slightly red and chopped), each 0.5 liang.
Preparation and Administration: Coarsely crush and sieve the ingredients. Take 3 qian per dose. Add 1 zhongzhan of water and 0.5 fen of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens). Decoct until 0.6 portion remains. Strain. Take warm without strict timing.
Baizhu San (Atractylodes Macrocephala Decoction Powder), treats persistent phlegm-stagnation in the chest and diaphragm due to Taiyang disease, high fever of the body, heavy and dizzy head and eyes, disharmony of Stomach Qi, and reduced appetite.
Ingredients: Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Ganhua Ju (Chrysanthemi Flos), Chi Fuling (Polyporus), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Qian Hu (Peucedani Radix, de-rhizome), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, soaked in decoction seven times to remove slipperiness), Xuan Fu Hua (Inulae Flos), each 3 fen; Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum), 1 liang; Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, roasted until cracked, skin and umbilicus removed), Dafupi (Arecae Pericarpium, chopped), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried until slightly red and chopped), each 0.5 liang.
Preparation and Administration: Crush and sieve the ingredients into a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add 1 zhongzhan of water, 0.5 fen of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), and 3 jujubes. Decoct until 0.6 portion remains. Strain. Take warm at any time.
Xuanfu Hua San (Inula Flower Decoction Powder), treats headache due to Taiyang disease, phlegm-stagnation and oppression in the chest and diaphragm, and loss of appetite.
Ingredients: Xuan Fu Hua (Inulae Flos), Qian Hu (Peucedani Radix, de-rhizome), Baijili (Tribuli Fructus, de-spines and lightly fried), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, de-radicle), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, bran-fried until slightly yellow and de-albedo), Sangbaipi (Mori Cortex, chopped), Chi Fuling (Polyporus), each 0.5 liang; Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 1 fen, honey-fried until slightly red and chopped).
Preparation and Administration: Coarsely crush and sieve the ingredients into a powder. Take 4 qian per dose. Add 1 zhongzhan of water and 0.5 fen of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens). Decoct until 0.6 portion remains. Strain. Take warm at any time.
Zhishi San (Immature Bitter Orange Decoction Powder), sourced from *Shengji Zonglu*, treats phlegm-stagnation in the chest and diaphragm due to Taiyang disease, irritability, heat, headache, and lack of desire for food.
Ingredients: Zhishi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, bran-fried until slightly yellow), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, de-radicle), Chi Fuling (Polyporus), Zexie (Alismatis Rhizoma), Qian Hu (Peucedani Radix, de-rhizome), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, soaked in decoction seven times to remove slipperiness), each 3 fen; Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 0.5 liang, honey-fried until slightly red and chopped), Sangbaipi (Mori Cortex, chopped), Xijiaoxie (Rhinocerotis Cornu, shaved), each 0.5 liang.
Preparation and Administration: Coarsely crush and sieve the ingredients into a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add 1 zhongzhan of water and 0.5 fen of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens). Decoct until 0.6 portion remains. Strain. Take without strict timing.
Qi Qi Wan (Seven Qi Pill), treats patients who habitually suffer from knotted pain in the epigastrium (heart below) and hypochondrium, caused by long-standing cold.
Ingredients: Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, washed with wine), Changpu (Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Rougui (Cinnamomi Cortex), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma), Chuanjiao (Sichuan Pepper, de-eye and fried), Zhuyu (Corni Fructus), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, roasted), all in equal parts.
Preparation and Administration: Crush and sieve the ingredients. Mix with refined honey to make pills the size of a paulownia seed. Take 5 pills with wine or water.
Tan Pi Wan (Phlegm-Pi Pill), treats Shaoyang disease with pain under the ribs and retained water.
Ingredients: Yuanhua (Genkwa Flos, soaked in vinegar and boiled dry), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma), each 1 liang (preferably dark-colored).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into powder. Mix with refined honey to make pills the size of a paulownia seed. Take 3 to 5 pills with water.
Wuweizi Tang (Schisandra Decoction), treats internal injury with hemoptysis (spitting blood), pain under the ribs, and unresolved body heat.
Ingredients: Wuweizi (Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus), Ziwan (Asternae Radix et Rhizoma, each 1 liang, taking the hairy part), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Xuduan (Dianthi Radix), Zhuru (Bambusae Caulis in Taeniae), Sangbaipi (Mori Cortex), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma), Shudihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), each 1 liang.
Preparation and Administration: Add 6 sheng of water. Boil down to 3 sheng. Strain. Take 7 he of warm decoction three times daily.
Jupi Tang (Tangerine Peel Decoction), sourced from *Huo Ren Shu*, treats Taiyang disease with phlegm-reversal and aversion to cold.
Ingredients: Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 1 qian), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, 2 qian), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, 0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Use Qingzhu (Green Bamboo Shoots/Ru), scraping off a ball of the green layer. Add 4 slices of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) and 1 jujube. Add 1 zhongzhan of water. Decoct until 0.6 portion remains. Strain. Take hot.
Chaihu Banxia Tang (Bupleurum and Pinellia Decoction), sourced from *Huo Ren Shu*, treats headache due to phlegm-heat, unblocking the diaphragm and relieving irritability, vexing heat in hands and feet, disharmony of Ying and Wei, stiffness and fatigue of limbs and joints, and body... (text truncated).
Ingredients: Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, 8 liang), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, washed, 2.5 liang), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 2 liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Maidong (Ophiopogonis Radix, de-heart), each 3 liang.
Preparation and Administration: Cut into pieces the size of hemp seeds. Take 5 qian of stir-fried mixture per dose. Add 1.5 zhongzhan of salt water, 5 slices of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), and 1 jujube. Decoct until 0.8 portion remains. Strain. Take warm.
Treatment for sudden chest and diaphragmatic stifling pain after Taiyang disease (sourced from *Ben Cao*).
Usage: Use only Zhishi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus). Cut into pieces, bran-fry until yellow, and grind into powder. Take 2 qian, mixed with rice drink. Administer twice daily.