（附论）
夫消中病者。由渴少而饮食多也。一名内消。此由脾脏积热。故使消谷也。亦有服五
石
之药。热结于肾内。石性归肾。肾得石则实。实则生热。热则消水。故小便少也。又脏腑虚
冷。
气虚
方
肉苁蓉丸（出圣济总录）治消中虚极。小便无度。
肉苁蓉（酒浸一宿切焙二两） 泽泻 熟地（焙） 五味子 巴戟天（去心） 地骨皮 人
参
栝
骨磁石
（
每服
三
牡蛎散（出圣惠方）治消中心神烦热。肌肉干瘦。小便赤黄。脚膝无力。吃
食不生肌肤。
牡蛎（三分烧为末） 朱砂（半两细研） 龙齿（三分） 芦荟（三分） 黄连（二两
去须） 铁
粉（
（三分炒
令黄
候。煎大
天门冬丸（出圣济总录）治初得消中。食已如饥。手足烦热。背膊疼闷。小
便稠浊。
天门冬（去心焙二两半） 鸡内金（三具微炒） 桑螵蛸（十枚炙） 土瓜皮（干者） 肉
苁蓉
（酒
蛎（
各二
丸。
煎粟
牡蛎丸（出圣济总录）治消中。食已即饥。手足烦热。背膊疼闷。小便稠浊
。
牡蛎（研） 赤石脂（研） 栝蒌根（各一两） 黄连（去须三两） 肉苁蓉（酒浸一
宿切焙干
一两）
皮毛酒浸
炙）
炼蜜
丸如梧
附子猪肚丸（出三因方）治消中多因外伤瘅热。内积忧思。喜啖咸食及面。
致
脾胃干燥。
附子（炮去皮脐） 槟榔（不焙各一两） 鳖甲（醋炙两半） 当归 知母 木香（炮）
川楝
（锉
壳（麸
炒去
同
猪肾荠 汤（出千金方）治消中日夜尿七八升者。
猪肾（一具） 大豆（一升） 荠 石膏（各二两） 人参 茯神（一作茯苓） 磁
石（棉裹）
知
去滓下药。煮取三升。分三服。渴即饮之。下焦热者。夜辄合一剂。病势渐歇即止。
铅霜散（出圣惠方）治消中久不瘥。令人干瘦少力。心神烦乱。眠卧不安。
铅霜（三分细研） 金箔（细研） 银箔（细研） 麦门冬（一两半去心焙） 黄连（半
两） 子
芩（
瓜根（
半
黄 丸（出圣惠方）治消中渴不止。小便赤黄。脚膝少力。纵食不生肌肤。
黄 （一两切） 牡蛎（三两烧为粉） 栝蒌根（半两） 甘草（半两炙微赤锉） 麦
门冬（一
两去
两） 薯蓣
（半两
以
清粥饮
荠 丸（出济生方）治强中为病。茎长兴盛。不交精液自出。消渴之后。多
作痈疽。多
荠 大豆（去皮） 茯神（去木） 磁石（ 研极细） 玄参 栝蒌根 地骨皮（去
末） 石
斛
末。用猪肾
一
少
荠 汤（出圣济总录）治内消所食物。皆作小便。兼治强中。
荠 大豆 人参 白茯苓（去黑皮切） 磁石（捣如米粒） 葛根（锉） 石膏（碎）
黄芩
（
煎至
一
茯神丸（出直指方）治消中烦热消谷。小便数。
人参（去芦） 茯神（去木） 生干地黄（去土） 黄连（净） 麦门冬（去心） 枳
壳（去瓤）
牡蛎
为末。
炼蜜
肉苁蓉散 治渴多者。不问食。宜煮散服。
桑根白皮 薏苡仁 五味子（各六两） 通草 紫苏茎叶（各四分） 复盆子 枸杞子
（各
八分）
每贴用
水一
石子荠 汤（出三因方）治强中。多因耽嗜色欲。及快意饮食。或服丹石。
真气既脱。药
于下焦。三消之中
荠 石膏（各三两） 人参 茯神 栝蒌根 磁石（ 碎） 知母 干葛 黄芩 甘
草
（各
大
豆。入
黄 汤（出千金方）治消中虚劳少气。小便数。
黄 芍药 生姜 桂心 当归 甘草（各二两） 大枣（二十枚） 黄芩 干地黄 麦
门冬（
水银丸（出圣济总录）治消中食饮无度。小便日夜频数。转加羸瘦。
水银（一两） 银箔（二百片与水银共研） 铁粉（别研） 牡蛎（ 各三两） 栝蒌
根麦门
冬（
别研三味和
白术散（出直指方）治消谷消中善饥。
人参 白术 白茯苓 甘草（炙） 藿香叶（去土各一两） 白干葛（二两） 木香（半
两）
北五
不拘
时服
肌
阳强
知母丸（出圣济总录）治消渴消中。久不瘥。
知母（焙） 麦门冬（去心焙各一两） 犀角（镑） 铅霜 鸡 （炙） 土瓜根（各
半两）
白茯
大。每
服十
荠 散（出圣惠方）治消中烦热。吃食旋消。四肢瘦弱。
荠 （一两） 人参（一两去芦头） 葛根（一两） 石膏（二两） 黄芩 栝蒌根 知
母甘
草
不
黄 散（出圣惠方）治消中烦闷。热渴不止。
黄 （一两锉） 麦门冬（一两去心） 芦根（一两） 栝蒌根（一两） 紫苏茎叶（一
两） 生
干地
四钱。以
水一
铅霜丸（出圣惠方）治消中。渴饮水不多。心神烦乱。四肢燥热少眠。宜服
。
铅霜（三分细研） 栝蒌根（一两半） 甘草（半两炙微赤锉） 石膏（三分细研） 知
母（三
分）
研了药令
匀。炼
茯神丸（出危氏方）治消中烦热。小便数。
茯神（一两） 地骨皮 黄 （锉） 知母（各半两） 牡蛎（一两烧为粉） 栝蒌根
（三分）
黄连
杵。丸
梧桐
黄连丸（出圣济总录）治消中。小便数。
黄连（五两去须） 栝蒌根 白龙骨（碎） 苦参 牡蛎（研） 山茱萸 土瓜根（切）
葳蕤
（各
服。
泽泻丸（出圣惠方）治消中热渴不止。小便数。四肢无力。
泽泻（一两） 麦门冬（二两去心焙） 车前子（半两） 黄连（三分去须） 牡蛎（一
两烧粉）
桑
炼
和捣三二百杵。丸梧桐子大。不计时候。以蚕蛹汤下三十丸。
黄芩汤（出圣济总录）治消中脾胃热极。消谷引食。化为小便。
黄芩（去黑心） 麦门冬（去心焙） 栝蒌根 栀子仁 石膏（碎） 淡竹叶（各一两）
上
咀
地骨皮散（出圣惠方）治消中虚羸。烦热口苦。眠卧不安。
地骨皮（二两） 栝蒌根（一两） 石膏（二两） 黄连（一两） 甘草（二两炙微赤）
上为
散。每
顺气散（出济生拔萃）治消中者。热在胃而能饮食。小便黄赤。以此下之。
不可多利。微
浓朴（一两制） 大黄（四钱） 枳实（二钱） 上锉水煎五钱。食远服。
姜粉散（出危氏方）治消中多因外伤脾热。。内积忧思。喜啖咸食。至脾胃
干燥。饮食倍
生姜（研粉控汁） 轻粉 上搜匀。每服二钱。长流水调下。齿浮是效。投猪肚丸补。
黄柏丸（出圣济总录）治消中。
黄柏（二两去粗皮） 黄连（半斤） 上为末。用酥拌和。捣三百杵。丸梧桐子大。每
服三
十丸
猪肚黄连丸（出直指方）治久消渴。变为消中者。饮食到胃。实时消化。小
便多而色白。
猪肚（一枚洗去脂膜不切破） 黄连（五两捣罗为末） 上以大麻子仁二合烂研。水四
升调
如杏
以木臼捣可丸。如梧桐子大。曝干。每服三十丸。温水下。不拘时。
神效散（出圣惠方）治消中渴不止。心神烦热。皮肤干燥。宜服此。
浮萍草（三两干者） 土瓜根（一两半） 上为散。每服二钱。以牛乳汁调下。不计时
候。
菟丝子丸（出指南方）治精血枯竭。肌肉消瘦发渴。
菟丝子（洗净酒浸炒干） 上为末。蜜丸梧桐子大。每服五七十丸。米饮吞下。为末调
服
亦得
治消中日夜尿七八升者。（出千金方）
鹿角（炙） 上为末。以酒服五分匕。日二。渐加至方寸匕。
又方（出千金方）
沤麻 上捣汁服一升佳。
猪肚丸 治强中消渴。服石子荠 汤。瘥退。可服此补养。
治消中日夜尿七八升。（出千金方）
用葵根如五升盆大两束。（外台云五十斤） 以水五斗。煮取三斗。宿不食。平旦一服
三
升。
苁蓉丸（出指南方）治消渴。
苁蓉 五味子 山茱萸（各等分） 上为细末。炼蜜丸如梧桐子大。每服三十丸。用盐
酒饮下
栝蒌散（出圣济总录）治内消肌肤羸瘦。或转筋。小便利甚。
栝蒌根 黄连（去须） 防己（锉） 铅丹（研各一两半） 上为散。与铅丹和匀。每
服二钱。
用
黄连猪肚丸（出危氏方）治强中渴。服栝蒌根散。荠 汤后。便可服此。亦
能补养。
猪肚（一枚治如食法） 黄连（去须） 小麦（炒各五两） 天花粉 茯神（去木各四
两） 麦
门冬
如
不能
茱萸丸（出十便良方）其人素渴引饮。一旦不渴。小便日夜数十行。气乏肉
消。谓之消中
苁蓉 五味子 山茱萸 干山药 上件药等分。捣罗为细末。以酒煮面糊为丸。如桐子
大。
止渴润燥汤（出鲍氏方）治消中大便秘涩燥硬。兼喜温饮。阴头退缩。舌白
。唇口干燥。
升麻（一钱半） 柴胡（七分） 甘草（二分） 黄柏（一钱酒浸） 知母（一钱） 石
膏（七分）
杏
根（三钱）
荆
二碗。煎
至一盏。去滓。食后温服。忌辛热物。
清凉饮子（一名生津甘露汤出试效方）治消中能食而瘦。口干舌干。大便燥
结。小便频数
羌活（一钱） 柴胡（一钱） 升麻（四钱） 防风（五分） 当归身（六分） 生甘
草（五钱）
炙甘
钱五分）
黄柏
（一钱）
黄
食
后服。
甘草石膏汤（一名清神补气汤出试效方）治消病全愈。再添舌白滑微肿。咽
喉咽唾觉痛。
升麻（一钱半） 柴胡（七分） 桃仁（一钱） 当归（一钱） 知母（一钱） 甘草
（五分） 石
膏（
红花（少
许）
二盏。煎至
治强中（出郑氏家传渴浊方）茎长兴。不交精自出。渴而面赤黑羸。脚酸疼
。
茯神（去木皮半两泔水煮） 栝蒌根（二钱） 远志（去心半两小麦炒） 上 咀。用
葛根及
盐
(Attached Discussion)
Patients suffering from Xiao Zhong (Internal Consumption Disease) present with less thirst but increased food intake. This condition is also known as "Nei Xiao" (Internal Consumption). It arises from accumulated heat in the Spleen, causing rapid digestion of food. In some cases, it results from taking "Wu Shi" (Five Minerals) medicines, where heat accumulates internally within the Kidney. The nature of mineral drugs directs towards the Kidney; when the Kidney receives these minerals, it becomes full/excess (Shi), which generates internal heat. Excessive heat consumes body fluids and water, resulting in scanty urination. Additionally, deficiency-cold of the Zang-Fu organs and Qi deficiency may also lead to this disease.
Rou Cong Rong Wan (Cistanche Pill) [Source: Sheng Ji Zong Lu] treats severe deficiency in Xiao Zhong with uncontrolled urination.
Ingredients: Rou Cong Rong (Cistancae Herba, soaked in wine overnight, sliced, and dried, 2 liang), Ze Xie (Alismatis Rhizoma), Shu Di Huang (Prepared Rehmanniae Radix, dried), Wu Wei Zi (Schisandrae Fructus), Ba Ji Tian (Morindae Officinalis Radix, heart removed), Di Gu Pi (Lycii Cortex), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Gua Lou Gen (Trichosanthis Radix), Ci Shi (Magnetitum).
Usage: Take 3 qian per dose, decocted with millet soup for administration.
Mu Li San (Oyster Powder) [Source: Sheng Hui Fang] treats Xiao Zhong accompanied by mental restlessness and heat, dry and emaciated muscles, dark yellow urine, weakness in feet and knees, and inability to gain flesh despite eating.
Ingredients: Mu Li (Ostreae Concha, calcined to powder, 3 fen), Zhu Sha (Cinnabaris, finely ground, 0.5 liang), Long Chi (Dent Draconis, 3 fen), Lu Hui (Aloe, 3 fen), Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma, mustache removed, 2 liang), Tie Fen (Ferrum, stir-fried until yellow, 3 fen).
Usage: ... (Original text has gaps here, typically implies decoction and consumption).
Tian Men Dong Wan (Asparagi Ramuli Pill) [Source: Sheng Ji Zong Lu] treats early-stage Xiao Zhong with immediate hunger after eating, vexing heat in hands and feet, pain and oppression in the back and chest, and turbid urine.
Ingredients: Tian Men Dong (Asparagi Ramuli, heart removed, dried, 2.5 liang), Ji Nei Jin (Galli Gigerii Endothelium Corneum, lightly stir-fried, 3 pieces), Sang Piao Xiao (Mantis Oötheca, roasted, 10 units), Tu Gua Pi (Trichosanthes Peel, dried), Rou Cong Rong (Cistancae Herba, soaked in wine overnight, sliced, dried), Mu Li (Ostreae Concha, each 2 liang, ground).
Usage: Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of wax tree seeds. Take 30 pills per dose, administered with millet soup.
Mu Li Wan (Oyster Pill) [Source: Sheng Ji Zong Lu] treats Xiao Zhong with immediate hunger after eating, vexing heat in hands and feet, pain and oppression in the back and chest, and turbid urine.
Ingredients: Mu Li (Ostreae Concha, ground), Chi Shi Zhi (Halloysit Rubra, ground), Gua Lou Gen (Trichosanthis Radix, each 1 liang), Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma, mustache removed, 3 liang), Rou Cong Rong (Cistancae Herba, soaked in wine overnight, sliced, dried, 1 liang).
Usage: Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of wax tree seeds.
Fu Zi Zhu Du Wan (Aconite Pig Stomach Pill) [Source: San Yin Fang] treats Xiao Zhong often caused by external exposure to intense heat, internal accumulation of worry and thought, preference for salty foods and wheat products, leading to dryness of the Spleen and Stomach.
Ingredients: Fu Zi (Prepared Aconiti Lateralis Radix, peeled, navel and skin removed), Bing Lang (Arecae Semen, not roasted, each 1 liang), Bie Jia (Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum, vinegar-roasted, 0.5 liang), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Zhi Mu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma), Mu Xiang (Aucklandiae Radix, roasted), Chuan Lian Zi (Toosendan Fructus, husk removed, bran-roasted), Zhu Shen Qi Cai Tang (Pig Kidney Shepherd's Purse Soup [Source: Qian Jin Fang], treats Xiao Zhong with 7-8 sheng of urine day and night).
Ingredients for Soup: Zhu Shen (Pig Kidney, 1 unit), Da Dou (Sojae Semen, 1 sheng), Qi Cai (Shepherd's Purse Herb), Shi Gao (Gypsum Fibrosum, each 2 liang), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Fu Shen (Poria with Hostwood, or Fu Ling/Poria), Ci Shi (Magnetitum, wrapped in cotton), Zhi Mu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma).
Usage: Strain the decoction, add remaining herbs, boil to obtain 3 sheng. Divide into three doses. Drink when thirsty. If lower jiao heat is severe, combine one dose for night use. Stop when symptoms gradually subside.
Qian Shuang San (Lead Frost Powder) [Source: Sheng Hui Fang] treats chronic Xiao Zhong that does not heal, causing dryness, emaciation, weakness, mental restlessness, and insomnia.
Ingredients: Qian Shuang (Plumbum Carbonicum, finely ground, 3 fen), Jin Bo (Folium Aurum, finely ground), Yin Bo (Folium Argentum, finely ground), Mai Men Dong (Ophiopogonis Radix, heart removed, dried, 1.5 liang), Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma, 0.5 liang), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix)..., Gua Lou Gen (Trichosanthis Radix)...
Usage: ... (Original text has gaps here).
Huang Qi Wan (Astragalus Pill) [Source: Sheng Hui Fang] treats Xiao Zhong with incessant thirst, dark yellow urine, weakness in feet and knees, and failure to gain muscle mass despite increased food intake.
Ingredients: Huang Qi (Astragali Radix, sliced, 1 liang), Mu Li (Ostreae Concha, calcined to powder, 3 liang), Gua Lou Gen (Trichosanthis Radix, 0.5 liang), Gan Cao (Licorice Root, roasted slightly red, cut, 0.5 liang), Mai Men Dong (Ophiopogonis Radix, heart removed, 1 liang), Shu Yao (Dioscoreae Rhizoma, 0.5 liang).
Usage: ... (Original text has gaps here).
Qing Zhou Yin (Clear Porridge Drink) [Source: ...] ... (Original text incomplete here, title only).
Qi Cai Wan (Shepherd's Purse Pill) [Source: Ji Sheng Fang] treats Qiang Zhong (Excessive Yang) where the penis remains erect, seminal emission occurs without intercourse, and after Xiao Ke (Wasting-Thirst), carbuncles and sores frequently occur.
Ingredients: Qi Cai (Shepherd's Purse Herb), Da Dou (Sojae Semen, skin removed), Fu Shen (Poria with Hostwood, wood removed), Ci Shi (Magnetitum, ground extremely fine), Xuan Shen (Scrophulariae Radix), Gua Lou Gen (Trichosanthis Radix), Di Gu Pi (Lycii Cortex, end removed), Shi Hu (Dendrobii Caulis).
Usage: Powder, using pig kidney... (Original text has gaps here).
Qi Cai Tang (Shepherd's Purse Soup) [Source: Sheng Ji Zong Lu] treats Nei Xiao (Internal Consumption) where ingested food is excreted directly as urine. Also treats Qiang Zhong.
Ingredients: Qi Cai (Shepherd's Purse Herb), Da Dou (Sojae Semen), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Bai Fu Ling (Poria, black skin removed, sliced), Ci Shi (Magnetitum, crushed like rice grains), Ge Gen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix, cut), Shi Gao (Gypsum Fibrosum, crushed), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix).
Usage: Decoct to... (Original text has gaps here).
Fu Shen Wan (Poria Pill) [Source: Zhi Zhi Fang] treats Xiao Zhong with vexing heat, rapid digestion of food, and frequent urination.
Ingredients: Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, rhizome removed), Fu Shen (Poria with Hostwood, wood removed), Sheng Gan Di Huang (Fresh Dried Rehmanniae Radix, soil removed), Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma, cleaned), Mai Men Dong (Ophiopogonis Radix, heart removed), Zhi Ke (Aurantii Fructus, pith removed), Mu Li (Ostreae Concha).
Usage: Grind to powder, mix with refined honey to form pills.
Rou Cong Rong San (Cistanche Powder) treats excessive thirst regardless of food intake. It is suitable to be taken as a boiled powder.
Ingredients: Sang Gen Bai Pi (Mori Cortex, root bark), Yi Yi Ren (Coicis Semen), Wu Wei Zi (Schisandrae Fructus, each 6 liang), Tong Cao (Tetrapanacis Medulla), Zi Su Jing Ye (Perillae Caulis et Folium, each 4 fen), Fu Pen Zi (Rubi Fructus), Gou Qi Zi (Lycii Fructus, each 8 fen).
Usage: Each packet uses water 1... (Original text has gaps here).
Shi Zi Qi Cai Tang (Stone Shepherd's Purse Soup) [Source: San Yin Fang] treats Qiang Zhong. Often caused by indulgence in sexual desires, rich diets, or taking Dan Shi (Elixir Minerals). After true Qi is depleted, medicine... (Original text has gaps here). To the lower jiao, among the three Xiao diseases...
Ingredients: Qi Cai (Shepherd's Purse Herb), Shi Gao (Gypsum Fibrosum, each 3 liang), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Fu Shen (Poria with Hostwood), Gua Lou Gen (Trichosanthis Radix), Ci Shi (Magnetitum, crushed), Zhi Mu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma), Gan Ge (Puerariae Lobatae Radix), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix), Gan Cao (Licorice Root, each...), Da Dou (Sojae Semen).
Usage: Enter... (Original text has gaps here).
Huang Qi Tang (Astragalus Soup) [Source: Qian Jin Fang] treats Xiao Zhong with deficiency-labor and shortness of Qi, and frequent urination.
Ingredients: Huang Qi (Astragali Radix), Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix), Sheng Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), Gui Xin (Cinnamomi Ramulum), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Gan Cao (Licorice Root, each 2 liang), Da Zao (Jujubae Fructus, 20 units), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix), Gan Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix), Mai Men Dong (Ophiopogonis Radix).
Usage: ... (Original text has gaps here).
Shui Yin Wan (Mercury Pill) [Source: Sheng Ji Zong Lu] treats Xiao Zhong with unlimited food and drink intake, frequent day and night urination, and progressive emaciation.
Ingredients: Shui Yin (Hydrargyrum, 1 liang), Yin Bo (Folium Argentum, 200 sheets, ground together with mercury), Tie Fen (Ferrum, separately ground), Mu Li (Ostreae Concha, each 3 liang), Gua Lou Gen (Trichosanthis Radix), Mai Men Dong (Ophiopogonis Radix).
Usage: Separately grind three ingredients and mix... (Original text has gaps here).
Bai Zhu San (Atractylodes Macrocephala Powder) [Source: Zhi Zhi Fang] treats Xiao Gu (rapid digestion) and Xiao Zhong with frequent hunger.
Ingredients: Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Bai Fu Ling (Poria), Gan Cao (Licorice Root, roasted), Huo Xiang Ye (Agastaches Folium, soil removed, each 1 liang), Bai Gan Ge (Puerariae Lobatae Radix, white, 2 liang), Mu Xiang (Aucklandiae Radix, 0.5 liang).
Usage: Bei Wu... take at any time... (Original text has gaps here).
Ji... Yang Qiang... (Original text has gaps here).
Zhi Mu Wan (Anemarrhenae Pill) [Source: Sheng Ji Zong Lu] treats Xiao Ke (Wasting-Thirst) and Xiao Zhong that do not heal for a long time.
Ingredients: Zhi Mu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma, dried), Mai Men Dong (Ophiopogonis Radix, heart removed, dried, each 1 liang), Xi Jiao (Rhinocerotis Cornu, shaved), Qian Shuang (Plumbum Carbonicum), Ji... (Roasted), Tu Gua Gen (Trichosanthes Root, each 0.5 liang).
Usage: Bai Fu... large, take ten... (Original text has gaps here).
Qi Cai San (Shepherd's Purse Powder) [Source: Sheng Hui Fang] treats Xiao Zhong with vexing heat, rapid digestion of food, and weak, emaciated limbs.
Ingredients: Qi Cai (Shepherd's Purse Herb, 1 liang), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, rhizome removed, 1 liang), Ge Gen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix, 1 liang), Shi Gao (Gypsum Fibrosum, 2 liang), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix), Gua Lou Gen (Trichosanthis Radix), Zhi Mu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma), Gan Cao (Licorice Root).
Usage: Bu... (Original text has gaps here).
Huang Qi San (Astragalus Powder) [Source: Sheng Hui Fang] treats Xiao Zhong with mental oppression and incessant heat-thirst.
Ingredients: Huang Qi (Astragali Radix, cut, 1 liang), Mai Men Dong (Ophiopogonis Radix, heart removed, 1 liang), Lu Gen (Phragmitis Rhizoma, 1 liang), Gua Lou Gen (Trichosanthis Radix, 1 liang), Zi Su Jing Ye (Perillae Caulis et Folium, 1 liang), Sheng Gan Di Huang (Fresh Dried Rehmanniae Radix)...
Usage: 4 qian, with water 1... (Original text has gaps here).
Qian Shuang Wan (Lead Frost Pill) [Source: Sheng Hui Fang] treats Xiao Zhong with slight desire to drink water, mental restlessness, dry and hot limbs, and sleeplessness. Suitable for taking.
Ingredients: Qian Shuang (Plumbum Carbonicum, finely ground, 3 fen), Gua Lou Gen (Trichosanthis Radix, 1.5 liang), Gan Cao (Licorice Root, roasted slightly red, cut, 0.5 liang), Shi Gao (Gypsum Fibrosum, finely ground, 3 fen), Zhi Mu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma, 3 fen).
Usage: Grind medicines evenly, refine... (Original text has gaps here).
Fu Shen Wan (Poria Pill) [Source: Wei Shi Fang] treats Xiao Zhong with vexing heat and frequent urination.
Ingredients: Fu Shen (Poria with Hostwood, 1 liang), Di Gu Pi (Lycii Cortex), Huang Qi (Astragali Radix, cut), Zhi Mu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma, each 0.5 liang), Mu Li (Ostreae Concha, calcined to powder, 1 liang), Gua Lou Gen (Trichosanthis Radix, 3 fen), Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma).
Usage: Pound, form pills the size of wax tree... (Original text has gaps here).
Huang Lian Wan (Coptidis Pill) [Source: Sheng Ji Zong Lu] treats Xiao Zhong with frequent urination.
Ingredients: Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma, mustache removed, 5 liang), Gua Lou Gen (Trichosanthis Radix), Bai Long Gu (Fossilia Ossis Mastodi, crushed), Ku Shen (Sophorae Flavescentis Radix), Mu Li (Ostreae Concha, ground), Shan Zhu Yu (Corni Fructus), Tu Gua Gen (Trichosanthes Root, cut), Wei Yu (Polygonati Odorati Rhizoma, each...).
Usage: Take... (Original text has gaps here).
Ze Xie Wan (Alisma Pill) [Source: Sheng Hui Fang] treats Xiao Zhong with incessant heat-thirst, frequent urination, and limb weakness.
Ingredients: Ze Xie (Alismatis Rhizoma, 1 liang), Mai Men Dong (Ophiopogonis Radix, heart removed, dried, 2 liang), Che Qian Zi (Plantaginis Semen, 0.5 liang), Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma, mustache removed, 3 fen), Mu Li (Ostreae Concha, calcined to powder, 1 liang), Sang...
Usage: Refine... and pound 300-200 times, form pills the size of wax tree seeds. Take at any time, administer 30 pills with silkworm pupa soup.
Huang Qin Tang (Scutellaria Soup) [Source: Sheng Ji Zong Lu] treats Xiao Zhong with extreme heat in Spleen and Stomach, rapid digestion of food leading to urination.
Ingredients: Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix, remove black heart), Mai Men Dong (Ophiopogonis Radix, heart removed, dried), Gua Lou Gen (Trichosanthis Radix), Zhi Zi Ren (Gardeniae Fructus), Shi Gao (Gypsum Fibrosum, crushed), Dan Zhu Ye (Lophatheri Folium, each 1 liang).
Usage: Shang... Ju... (Original text has gaps here).
Di Gu Pi San (Lycii Cortex Powder) [Source: Sheng Hui Fang] treats Xiao Zhong with deficiency and emaciation, vexing heat, bitter taste in mouth, and insomnia.
Ingredients: Di Gu Pi (Lycii Cortex, 2 liang), Gua Lou Gen (Trichosanthis Radix, 1 liang), Shi Gao (Gypsum Fibrosum, 2 liang), Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma, 1 liang), Gan Cao (Licorice Root, roasted slightly red, 2 liang).
Usage: Shang wei san. Mei... (Original text has gaps here).
Shun Qi San (Regulating Qi Powder) [Source: Ji Sheng Ba Cui] treats Xiao Zhong. Heat is in the Stomach allowing for appetite, urine is yellow and red, use this to purge downwards. Do not cause excessive diarrhea, mild...
Ingredients: Hou Po (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, processed, 1 liang), Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, 4 qian), Zhi Shi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, 2 qian). Cut and decoct in water, take 5 qian. Take well after meals.
Jiang Fen San (Ginger Powder) [Source: Wei Shi Fang] treats Xiao Zhong often caused by external injury to Spleen heat, internal accumulation of worry and thought, preference for salty foods, leading to Spleen and Stomach dryness and doubled food intake.
Ingredients: Sheng Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, ground to powder, juice pressed), Qing Fen (Calomelas). Mix evenly. Take 2 qian per dose, mixed with long-flowing water. Floating gums indicate efficacy, follow up with Zhu Du Wan to tonify.
Huang Bo Wan (Phellodendri Pill) [Source: Sheng Ji Zong Lu] treats Xiao Zhong.
Ingredients: Huang Bo (Phellodendri Chinensis Cortex, remove rough bark, 2 liang), Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma, 0.5 jin). Grind to powder, mix with butter, pound 300 times, form pills the size of wax tree seeds. Take 30 pills per dose.
Zhu Du Huang Lian Wan (Pig Stomach Coptidis Pill) [Source: Zhi Zhi Fang] treats chronic Xiao Ke turning into Xiao Zhong. Food digests immediately upon reaching the Stomach, urine is copious and white.
Ingredients: Zhu Du (Pig Stomach, 1 unit, wash to remove fat membrane without breaking), Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma, 5 liang, pounded and sifted to powder). Mix with 2 he of Sesame seeds pounded rotten, add 4 sheng of water to adjust... like apricot... pound in wooden mortar until pillable, form pills the size of wax tree seeds, dry in sun. Take 30 pills per dose, with warm water, at any time.
Shen Xiao San (Divine Efficacy Powder) [Source: Sheng Hui Fang] treats Xiao Zhong with incessant thirst, mental restlessness and heat, and dry skin. Suitable for taking.
Ingredients: Fu Ping Cao (Spirodela Herba, 3 liang, dried), Tu Gua Gen (Trichosanthes Root, 1.5 liang). Grind to powder. Take 2 qian per dose, mixed with cow's milk, at any time.
Tu Si Zi Wan (Cuscutae Pill) [Source: Zhi Nan Fang] treats depletion of essence and blood, emaciation of muscles, and onset of thirst.
Ingredients: Tu Si Zi (Cuscutae Semen, washed, soaked in wine, stir-fried dry). Grind to powder, mix with honey to form pills the size of wax tree seeds. Take 50-70 pills per dose, swallowed with rice drink. Taking as powder mixed is also acceptable.
Treating Xiao Zhong with 7-8 sheng of urine day and night. [Source: Qian Jin Fang]
Ingredients: Lu Jiao (Cervi Cornus Degelatinatum, roasted). Grind to powder. Take 5 fen bi with wine. Twice daily, gradually increase to fang cun bi.
Another Prescription [Source: Qian Jin Fang]
Ingredients: Ou Ma (Fermented Hemp Fiber). Grind to juice, take 1 sheng if possible.
Zhu Du Wan treats Qiang Zhong Xiao Ke. After taking Shi Zi Qi Cai Tang and symptoms recede, take this for nourishment.
Treating Xiao Zhong with 7-8 sheng of urine day and night. [Source: Qian Jin Fang]
Ingredients: Use Kui Gen (Malvae Root) two bundles the size of a five-sheng basin. (Wai Tai says 50 jin). Decoct in 5 dou of water to obtain 3 dou. Fast overnight, take 3 sheng at dawn.
Cong Rong Wan (Cistanche Pill) [Source: Zhi Nan Fang] treats Xiao Ke.
Ingredients: Cong Rong (Cistancae Herba), Wu Wei Zi (Schisandrae Fructus), Shan Zhu Yu (Corni Fructus, equal parts). Grind to fine powder, mix with refined honey to form pills the size of wax tree seeds. Take 30 pills per dose, with salt wine.
Gua Lou San (Trichosanthis Powder) [Source: Sheng Ji Zong Lu] treats Nei Xiao with emaciated skin and muscles, or muscle spasms, and very free urination.
Ingredients: Gua Lou Gen (Trichosanthis Radix), Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma, mustache removed), Fang Ji (Stephaniae Tetrandrae Radix, cut), Qian Dan (Minium, ground, each 1.5 liang). Grind to powder, mix evenly with Qian Dan. Take 2 qian per dose.
Usage: Yong... (Original text has gaps here).
Huang Lian Zhu Du Wan (Coptidis Pig Stomach Pill) [Source: Wei Shi Fang] treats Qiang Zhong thirst. After taking Gua Lou Gen San and Qi Cai Tang, take this. It can also nourish.
Ingredients: Zhu Du (Pig Stomach, 1 unit, prepared as food), Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma, mustache removed), Xiao Mai (Tritici Fructus, stir-fried, each 5 liang), Tian Hua Fen (Trichosanthis Radix), Fu Shen (Poria with Hostwood, wood removed, each 4 liang), Mai Men Dong (Ophiopogonis Radix).
Usage: Ru... bu neng... (Original text has gaps here).
Zhu Yu Wan (Corni Pill) [Source: Shi Bian Liang Fang] The person usually drinks due to thirst, suddenly stops feeling thirsty, urinates dozens of times day and night, lacks Qi, and muscles waste away, called Xiao Zhong.
Ingredients: Cong Rong (Cistancae Herba), Wu Wei Zi (Schisandrae Fructus), Shan Zhu Yu (Corni Fructus), Gan Shan Yao (Dioscoreae Rhizoma). Equal parts of above medicines, pound and sift to fine powder, make pills with wine-boiled flour paste, the size of tung seeds.
Zhi Ke Run Zao Tang (Thirst-Quenching and Dryness-Moistening Soup) [Source: Bao Shi Fang] treats Xiao Zhong with dry and hard constipation, preference for warm drinks, retraction of glans penis, white tongue, and dry lips and mouth.
Ingredients: Sheng Ma ( Cimicifugae Rhizoma, 1.5 qian), Chai Hu (Bupleuri Radix, 7 fen), Gan Cao (Licorice Root, 2 fen), Huang Bo (Phellodendri Chinensis Cortex, wine-soaked, 1 qian), Zhi Mu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma, 1 qian), Shi Gao (Gypsum Fibrosum, 7 fen), Xing... Gen (3 qian), Jing...
Usage: Two bowls, decoct to one bowl, strain, take warm after meals. Avoid pungent and hot foods.
Qing Liang Yin Zi (Cooling Drink, also named Sheng Jin Gan Lu Tang [Source: Shi Xiao Fang]) treats Xiao Zhong with ability to eat but becoming thin, dry mouth and tongue, dry and bound stool, and frequent urination.
Ingredients: Qiang Huo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, 1 qian), Chai Hu (Bupleuri Radix, 1 qian), Sheng Ma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma, 4 qian), Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, 5 fen), Dang Gui Shen (Angelicae Sinensis Radix body, 6 fen), Sheng Gan Cao (Licorice Root, raw, 5 qian), Zhi Gan... 5 fen), Huang Bo (Phellodendri Chinensis Cortex, 1 qian), Huang...
Usage: Take after meals.
Gan Cao Shi Gao Tang (Licorice and Gypsum Soup, also named Qing Shen Bu Qi Tang [Source: Shi Xiao Fang]) treats complete recovery from Xiao disease, followed by white, slippery, slightly swollen tongue, and pain in throat when swallowing saliva.
Ingredients: Sheng Ma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma, 1.5 qian), Chai Hu (Bupleuri Radix, 7 fen), Tao Ren (Persicae Semen, 1 qian), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 1 qian), Zhi Mu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma, 1 qian), Gan Cao (Licorice Root, 5 fen), Shi Gao... Hong Hua (Carthami Flos, small amount).
Usage: Two zhan, decoct to... (Original text has gaps here).
Treating Qiang Zhong [Source: Zheng Shi Jia Chuan Ke Zhuo Fang] Penis remains erect, seminal emission without intercourse, thirst with dark red/black face and emaciation, sore and painful legs.
Ingredients: Fu Shen (Poria with Hostwood, wood and skin removed, 0.5 liang, boiled in rice water), Gua Lou Gen (Trichosanthis Radix, 2 qian), Yuan Zhi (Polygalae Radix, heart removed, 0.5 liang, stir-fried with wheat). Shang... Ju. Use Ge Gen and salt... (Original text has gaps here).