1．论曰∶百合病者，百脉一宗，悉致其病也。意欲食复不能食，常默然，欲卧不能卧，欲行不能行，饮食
或有美时，或有不用闻食臭时，如寒无寒，如热无热，口苦，小便赤，诸药不能治，得药则剧吐利，如有神灵者，身形
如和，其脉微数。每溺时头痛者，六十日乃愈；若溺时头不痛，淅然者，四十日愈；若溺快然，但头眩者，二
十日愈。其证或未病而预见，或病四五日而出，或病二十日或一月微见者，各随证治之。
2．百合病，发汗后者，百合知母汤主之。
百合知母汤方
百合（七枚，擘） 知母（三两，切）
上先以水洗百合，渍一宿，当白沫出去其水，更以泉水二升，煎取一升，去滓；别以泉水二升煎知母，取一
升去滓；后合和煎取一升五合，分温再服。
3．百合病，下之后者，滑石代赭汤主之。
滑石代赭汤方
百合（七枚，擘） 滑石（三两，碎，绵裹） 代赭石（如弹丸大一枚，碎，绵裹）
上先以水洗百合，渍一宿，当白沫出，去其水，更以泉水二升煎取一升，去滓；别以泉水二升煎滑石、代赭，
取一升去滓，后合和重煎取一升五合，分温服。
4．百合病，吐之后者，用后方主之。
百合鸡子汤方
百合（七枚，擘） 鸡子黄（七枚）
上先以水洗百合，渍一宿，当白沫出，去其水，更以泉水二升煎取一升，去滓，纳鸡子黄，搅匀煎五分，温服。
5．百合病，不经吐、下、发汗，病形如初者，百合地黄汤主之。
百合地黄汤方
百合（七枚，擘） 生地黄汁（一升）
上以水洗百合，渍一宿，当白沫出，去其水，更以泉水二升煎取一升，去滓，纳地黄汁，煎取一升五合，分
温再服，中病勿更服，大便常如漆。
6．百合病，一月不解，变成渴者，百合洗方
主之。
百合洗方
上以百合一升，以水一斗渍之一宿，以洗身，洗已，食煮饼，勿以盐豉也。
7．百合病，渴不瘥者，栝蒌牡蛎散主之。
栝蒌牡蛎散方
栝蒌根 牡蛎（熬，等分）
上为细末，饮服方寸匕，日三服。
8．百合病，变发热者（一作∶发寒热，）百合滑石散主之。
百合滑石散方
百合（一两，炙） 滑石（三两）
上为散，饮服方寸匕，日三服，当微利者止服，热则除。
9．百合病，见于阴者，以阳法救之；见于阳者，以阴法救之。见阳攻阴，复发其汗，此为逆，见阴攻阳，
乃复下之，此亦为逆。
10．狐惑之为病，状如伤寒，默默欲眠，目不得闭，卧起不安。蚀于喉为惑，蚀于阴为狐。不欲饮食，恶闻
食臭，其面目乍赤、乍黑、乍白。蚀于上部则声喝（一作嗄，）甘草泻心汤主之。
甘草泻心汤方
甘草（四两） 黄芩 人参 干姜（各三两） 黄连（一两） 大枣（十二枚） 半夏（半升）
上七味，水一斗，煮取六升，去滓，再煎，温服一升，日三服。
11．蚀于下部则咽干，苦参汤洗之。
苦参汤方
苦参一升以水一斗，煎取七升，去滓。熏洗，日三。
12．蚀于肛者，雄黄熏之。
雄黄
上一味，为末，筒瓦二枚合之，烧向肛熏之。（《脉经》云∶病患或从呼吸上蚀其咽，或从下焦蚀其肛阴。
蚀上为惑，蚀下为狐，狐惑病者，猪苓散主之。）
13．病者脉数，无热，微烦，默默但欲卧，汗出。初得之三四日，目赤如鸠眼，七八日，目四 黑，若能食
者，脓已成也。赤小豆当归散主之。
赤小豆当归散方
赤小豆（三升，浸令芽出，曝干） 当归
上二味，杵为散，浆水服方寸匕，日三服。
14．阳毒之为病，面赤斑斑如锦文，咽喉痛，唾脓血。五日可治，七日不可治。升麻鳖甲汤主之。
15．阴毒之为病，面目青，身痛如被杖，咽喉痛。五日可治，七日不可治，升麻鳖甲汤去雄黄蜀椒主之。
升麻鳖甲汤方
升麻（二两） 当归（一两） 蜀椒（炒去汗，一两） 甘草（二两） 鳖甲（手指大一片，炙） 雄黄（半
两，研）
上六味，以水四升，煮取一升，顿服之，老小再服。取汗。
（《肘后》、《千金方》∶阳毒用升麻汤，无鳖甲有桂；阴毒用甘草汤，无雄黄。）
1. The treatise states: Baihe Bing (Lily Disease) occurs when all meridians, originating from a single source (Heart and Lung), are affected by pathogenic factors. Patients desire to eat but cannot; they remain silent; they desire to lie down but cannot sleep soundly; they desire to walk but cannot move freely. Their appetite varies, sometimes finding food palatable, other times being repulsed by the smell of food. They feel as if cold but are not actually cold, feel as if hot but are not actually hot. There is bitter taste in the mouth, dark red urine, and various medications fail to cure the condition. Administration of drugs often leads to severe vomiting or diarrhea, as if possessed by spirits. The physical appearance seems normal, yet the pulse is slightly rapid. If headache occurs during urination, recovery takes sixty days; if there is no headache during urination but rather a sensation of chilliness (Xiran), recovery takes forty days; if urination is smooth with only dizziness, recovery takes twenty days. Symptoms may appear before the disease fully manifests, or emerge four to five days after onset, or become faintly visible after twenty days or a month. Treatment should be tailored to the specific syndrome.
2. For Baihe Bing (Lily Disease) following sweating therapy, Baihe Zhi Mu Tang (Lily and Anemone Decoction) is indicated.
Baihe Zhi Mu Tang Formula
He Baihe (Lilii Bulbus, seven bulbs, split) Zhi Mu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma, three liang, sliced)
First, wash He Baihe (Lilii Bulbus) and soak it overnight. Discard the water when white foam appears. Add two sheng of spring water, decoct to obtain one sheng, and strain. Separately, decoct Zhi Mu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma) in two sheng of spring water to obtain one sheng, and strain. Mix the two decoctions and decoct again to obtain one sheng and five he. Divide into two doses and take warm.
3. For Baihe Bing (Lily Disease) following purgative therapy, Huashi Daizhe Tang (Talcum and Hematite Decoction) is indicated.
Huashi Daizhe Tang Formula
He Baihe (Lilii Bulbus, seven bulbs, split) Huashi (Talcum, three liang, crushed, wrapped in silk) Daizheshi (Hematitum, size of a bullet, one piece, crushed, wrapped in silk)
First, wash He Baihe (Lilii Bulbus) and soak it overnight. Discard the water when white foam appears. Add two sheng of spring water, decoct to obtain one sheng, and strain. Separately, decoct Huashi (Talcum) and Daizheshi (Hematitum) in two sheng of spring water to obtain one sheng, and strain. Mix the decoctions and decoct again to obtain one sheng and five he. Take warm in divided doses.
4. For Baihe Bing (Lily Disease) following emetic therapy, use the subsequent formula (Baihe Jizi Tang).
Baihe Jizi Tang Formula
He Baihe (Lilii Bulbus, seven bulbs, split) Jizi Huang (Yolks of Chicken Eggs, seven)
First, wash He Baihe (Lilii Bulbus) and soak it overnight. Discard the water when white foam appears. Add two sheng of spring water, decoct to obtain one sheng, and strain. Add Jizi Huang (Yolk of Chicken Egg), stir evenly, and decoct until reduced to five fen. Take warm.
5. For Baihe Bing (Lily Bing) not treated with emetics, purgatives, or diaphoretics, where the presentation remains unchanged, Baihe Dihuang Tang (Lily and Rehmannia Decoction) is indicated.
Baihe Dihuang Tang Formula
He Baihe (Lilii Bulbus, seven bulbs, split) Sheng Dihuangzhi (Fresh Radix Rehmanniae Juice, one sheng)
Wash He Baihe (Lilii Bulbus) and soak it overnight. Discard the water when white foam appears. Add two sheng of spring water, decoct to obtain one sheng, and strain. Add Sheng Dihuangzhi (Fresh Radix Rehmanniae Juice), decoct to obtain one sheng and five he. Divide into two doses and take warm. Stop administration once the illness is cured. Stool will often be black like lacquer.
6. For Baihe Bing (Lily Disease) persisting for a month and transforming into thirst, Baihe Xi Fang (Lily Washing Prescription) is indicated.
Baihe Xi Fang
Use one sheng of He Baihe (Lilii Bulbus), soak in ten dou of water overnight, and use the liquid to wash the body. After washing, consume boiled noodles (Zhu Bing) without salt or fermented soybeans (Chi).
7. For Baihe Bing (Lily Disease) with persistent thirst, Gualou Muli San (Trichosanthes Root and Oyster Shell Powder) is indicated.
Gualou Muli San Formula
Gualougen (Radix Trichosanthis) Muli (Concha Ostreae, calcined, equal parts)
Grind into fine powder. Take one fangcun bi with rice water, three times daily.
8. For Baihe Bing (Lily Disease) presenting with fever (alternatively: chills and fever), Baihe Huashi San (Lily and Talcum Powder) is indicated.
Baihe Huashi San Formula
Baihe (Lilii Bulbus, one liang, roasted) Huashi (Talcum, three liang)
Grind into powder. Take one fangcun bi with rice water, three times daily. Discontinue use when mild bowel movement occurs; the heat will then be eliminated.
9. For Baihe Bing (Lily Disease) manifesting Yin characteristics, treat using Yang methods; for those manifesting Yang characteristics, treat using Yin methods. Attacking Yin when Yang signs are present, followed by inducing sweat, is a contraindicated error. Attacking Yang when Yin signs are present, followed by purgation, is also a contraindicated error.
10. Huhuo Bing (Fox-Hu Disease) presents similarly to Shanghan (Cold Damage), with silence, desire to sleep, inability to close the eyes, and restlessness upon lying down or rising. Erosion in the throat is called Huo; erosion in the genital or anal region is called Hu. There is loss of appetite and aversion to the smell of food. The complexion alternates between red, black, and white. Erosion in the upper part (throat) causes hoarseness; Gancao Xixin Tang (Licorice and Heart-Draining Decoction) is indicated.
Gancao Xixin Tang Formula
Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, four liang) Huangqin (Radix Scutellariae) Renshen (Radix Ginseng) Jiangjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, each three liang) Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis, one liang) Dazao (Fructus Jujubae, twelve pieces) Banxia (Rhizoma Pinelliae, half sheng)
Decoct the seven ingredients in ten dou of water to obtain six sheng. Strain, decoct again, and take one sheng warm, three times daily.
11. Erosion in the lower part causes dryness of the throat; treat with Kushen Tang (Sophora Decoction) for washing.
Kushen Tang Formula
Kushen (Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, one sheng) decocted in ten dou of water to obtain seven sheng. Strain. Use for fumigation and washing, three times daily.
12. Erosion in the anus is treated with Xionghuang fumigation.
Xionghuang (Realgar)
Grind into powder. Place between two tube-shaped tiles and fumigate towards the anus. (Mai Jing notes: Patients may have erosion in the throat from respiration (upper) or in the anus/genitals from the lower jiao. Upper erosion is Huo, lower erosion is Hu. For Huhuo Bing, Zhuling San is indicated.)
13. The patient has a rapid pulse, no fever, slight irritability, silence with desire to sleep, and sweating. Within three to four days of onset, the eyes turn red like a turtledove's eyes. By the seventh or eighth day, the corners of the eyes turn black. If the patient can eat, pus has formed. Chixiaodou Danggui San (Adzuki Bean and Angelica Powder) is indicated.
Chixiaodou Danggui San Formula
Chixiaodou (Semen Phaseoli Radiati, three sheng, soaked until sprouted, dried) Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis)
Grind into powder. Take one fangcun bi with Jiangshui (fermented grain water), three times daily.
14. Yangdu (Yang Toxin) presents with facial mottled red spots like brocade patterns, sore throat, and expectoration of pus and blood. It is treatable within five days, but untreatable after seven days. Shengma Biejia Tang (Cimicifuga and Turtle Shell Decoction) is indicated.
15. Yindu (Yin Toxin) presents with blue-green complexion, body pain as if beaten with a club, and sore throat. It is treatable within five days, but untreatable after seven days. Shengma Biejia Tang minus Xionghuang (Realgar) and Shujiao (Zanthoxyli Pericarpium) is indicated.
Shengma Biejia Tang Formula
Shengma (Rhizoma Cimicifugae, two liang) Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis, one liang) Shujiao (Pericarpium Zanthoxyli, stir-fried to remove moisture, one liang) Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, two liang) Biejia (Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis, size of a finger, one piece, roasted) Xionghuang (Realgar, half liang, ground)
Decoct the six ingredients in four sheng of water to obtain one sheng. Take in one dose. Elderly and children may take half a dose. Induce sweating.
(Erhou Bei Ji Fang and Qianjin Fang note: For Yang Du, use Shengma Tang without Biejia but with Guizhi; for Yin Du, use Gancao Tang without Xionghuang.)